Actual use of and satisfaction associated with rollators and “shopping carts” among frail elderly Japanese people using day-service facilities

Abstract

Purpose This study aimed at clarifying the actual use of and satisfaction with rollators and “shopping carts” (wheeled walkers with storage) among frail elderly people, who were certified by a long-term care insurance system as users of facilities that provide day-service nursing care and rehabilitation. Methods We identified 1247 frail elderly people who used day-service facilities, and evaluated their actual use of, and satisfaction with, rollators and shopping carts. Results Forty-four (3.5%) individuals used rollators, and 53 (4.3%) used shopping carts. The shopping cart group contained more individuals who were certified as care level 1 (26.4%), than the rollator group (20.5%), and 52.8% of the shopping cart group was certified as care levels 1–3. The scores for “repairs and services” and “follow-up” from the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology second version (QUEST 2.0) survey were significantly higher in the rollator group than in the shopping cart group. Conclusions The QUEST 2.0 scores revealed that shopping cart users exhibit insufficient “repairs and services” and “follow-up” scores. As frail elderly people with poor care status accounted for >50% of the shopping cart group, these individuals urgently need walking aids that are tailored to their care status.

Implications for Rehabilitation

• We conclude that walking aid fitting must be tailored to each persons care status, and suggest that a system should be established to allow occupational or physical therapists to provide this fitting

• Moreover, our analysis of the QUEST2.0 service scores revealed that repairs, services, and follow-up are insufficient to meet the needs of shopping cart users.

Keywords:

• Frail elderly people
• rollator
• shopping cart
• QUEST 2.0

Disclosure statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Funding information

This study was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) (project no. 15K01463 to Kiatajima E) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.