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Mitochondrial DNA Part A
DNA Mapping, Sequencing, and Analysis
Volume 27, 2016 - Issue 6
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Mitogenome Announcement

The complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome of Liangshan pig (Sus Scrofa)

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Pages 4183-4184 | Received 13 Dec 2014, Accepted 19 Dec 2014, Published online: 20 Jan 2015
 

Abstract

Liangshan pig is one of the famous native breeds in Sichuan province in China. It lives in the mountainous areas (about 1500–2500 m altitude) and has a superior meat quality. Here, the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Liangshan pig was first reported. The total length of mitochondrial genome is 16,760 bp, including 34.62% A, 25.79% T, 26.20%, C and 13.39% G, with an A + T bias of 60.41%. Mitochondrial genome contains a major non-coding control region (D-Loop region), two ribosomal RNA genes, 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), and 22 transfer RNA genes. The D-loop region is located between the tRNA-Pro and tRNA-Phe genes with a length of 1324 bp, some tandem repeat sequences was found in the region. The mitochondrial genome of Liangshan pig provides an important role in genetic mechanism.

Declaration of interest

The study was supported by the Initiation Foundation Project of Chinese Education Ministry, the earmarked fund for China Agriculture Research System (No. CARS-36-05B), the Chinese National Sci & Tech Support Program (No. 2013BAD20B07), and the Sichuan Sci & Tech Support Program (Nos. 2012NZ001 and 2013NZ0041). The authors report that they have no conflicts of interest.

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