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Preliminary Communication

Novel Effective Small-Molecule Inhibitors of Protein Kinases Related to Tau Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease

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Pages 1175-1186 | Received 23 Mar 2022, Accepted 22 Jun 2022, Published online: 03 Aug 2022
 

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) drugs in therapy are limited to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors and memantine. Newly developed drugs against a single target structure have an insufficient effect on symptomatic AD patients. Results: Novel aromatically anellated pyridofuranes have been evaluated for inhibition of AD-relevant protein kinases cdk1, cdk2, gsk-3b and Fyn. Best activities have been found for naphthopyridofuranes with a hydroxyl function as part of the 5-substituent and a hydrogen or halogen substituent in the 8-position. Best results in nanomolar ranges were found for benzopyridofuranes with a 6-hydroxy and a 3-alkoxy substitution or an exclusive 6-alkoxy substituent. Conclusion: First lead compounds were identified inhibiting two to three kinases in nanomolar ranges to be qualified as an innovative approach for AD multitargeting.

Supplementary data

To view the supplementary data that accompany this paper please visit the journal website at:www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.2217/epi-2016-0184

Financial & competing interests disclosure

We acknowledge support from Alzheimer Forschung Initiative e.V. to Max Holzer and Andreas Hilgeroth (project no.19041) and from the European Regional Development Fund to Vladimir Krystof (project CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000868). The authors have no other relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript apart from those disclosed.

No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

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