Experiences with a group intervention for adolescents with type 1 diabetes and their parents

References

• Cryer PE. Hypoglycaemia: the limiting factor in the glycaemic management of type I and type II diabetes. Diabetologia 2002; 45: 637–648.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cox DJ, Irvine A, Gonder-Frederick L, et al. Fear of hypoglycemia: Quantification, validation, and uti-lization. Diabetes Care 1987; 10: 617–621.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Backer G, Ambrosioni E, Borch-Johnsen K, et al. European guide-lines on cardiovascular disease pre-vention in clinical practice. Atherosclerosis 2003; 170: 145–155.
   Google Scholar
• Peyrot M, Rubin RR, Lauritzen T, et al. on behalf of the International DAWN Advisory Panel. Resistance to insulin therapy among patients and providers. Results of the cross-sectional Diabetes Attitudes, Wishes, and Needs (DAWN) study. Diabetes Care 2005; 28: 2673-2979.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis RE, Morrissey M, Peters JR, et al. Impact of hypoglycaemia on quality of life and productivity in type 1 and 2 diabetes. Curr Med Res Opin 2005; 21: 1477-1483.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Currie CJ, Morgan CLI, Poole CD, et al. Multivariate models of healthrelated utility and the fear of hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes. Curr Med Res Opin 2006; 22: 1523-1534.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pramming S, Thorsteinsson B, Bendtson I, et al. Symptomatic hypoglycaemia in 411 type 1 diabetic patients. Diabet Med 1991; 8: 217–222.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irvine AA, Cox D, Gonder-Frederick L. Fear of hypoglycemia: Relationship to physical and psychological symptoms in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Health Psychology 1992; 11: 135–138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polonsky WH, Davis CL, Jacobson AM, et al. Correlates of hypo-glycemic fear in type I and type II diabetes mellitus. Health Psychology 1992; 11: 199–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gifvels C, Lithner F, Börjeson B. Living with diabetes: relationship to gender, duration and complications. A survey in northern Sweden. Diabet Med 1993; 10: 768-773.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hepburn DA, Deary IJ, MacLeod KM, et al. Structural equation modeling of symptoms, awareness and fear of hypoglycemia, and personality in patients with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetes Care 1994; 17: 1273-1280.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor EP, Crawford JR, Gold AE, Design and development of a scale measuring fear of complications in type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2005; 21: 264-270.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gonder-Frederick LA, Fisher CD, Ritterband LM , et al. Predictors of fear of hypoglycemia in adolescents with type 1 diabetes and their parents. Pediatric Diabetes 2006; 7: 215-222.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strachan MWJ. Fear of diabetes complications. Diabet Metab Res Rev 2005; 21: 262–263.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Agerholm-Larsen B, Pramming S, et al. Activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme and risk of severe hypoglycaemia in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Lancet 2001; 357: 1248-1253.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akram K, Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Borch-Johnsen K, et al. Recall of severe hypoglycaemic episodes and course of hypoglycaemia awareness in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes in one year follow-up. Diabetologia 2003; 46(Suppl 2): A304.
   Google Scholar
• Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Pramming S, Heller SR , et al. Severe hypogly-caemia in 1076 adult patients with type 1 diabetes: influence of risk factors and selection. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2004; 20: 479–486.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Pramming S, Thorsteinsson B . Recall of severe hypoglycaemia and consistency of self-estimated state of awareness in type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2003; 19: 232–240.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diabetes Control and Compli-cations Trial Research Group. the effect of intensive treatment of dia-betes on the development and pro-gression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 1993; 329: 977.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snoek FJ, Pouwer F, Welch GW, et al. Diabetes-related emotional distress in Dutch and U.S. diabetic patients. Diabetes Care 2000; 23: 1305–1309.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedersen-Bjergaard U, Agerholm-Larsen B, Pramming S, et al. Prediction of severe hypoglycaemia by angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and genotype in type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 2003; 46: 89–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marrero DG, Guare JC, Vandagriff JL, et al. Fear of hypoglycemia in the Parents of children and adolescents with diabetes: Maladaptive or healthy response? The Diabetes Educator 1997; 23: 281–286.
   Google Scholar
• Akram K, Pedersen-Bjergaard, Carstensen B, et al Frequency and risk factors of severe hypoglycaemia in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional survey. Diabet Med 2006,23: 750–756.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larsen T, Banck-Petersen P, Due-Andersen R, et al. Effect of carbohy-drate treatment on mild sympto-matic hypoglycaemia, assessed by continuous glucose monitoring. Eur Diabetes Nursing 2006; 3: 143–146.
   Google Scholar
• Banck-Peterse n P, Larsen T, Pedersen-Bjergaard U, et al. Adherence to guidelines for self-treatment of mild hypoglycaemia in type 1 diabetes. Eur Diabetes Nursing 2007, 4: 18–22.
   Google Scholar