Antiviral and immune boosting activities of different medicinal plants against Newcastle disease virus in poultry

References

• ABD-ALLA, H.I., SHAABAN, M., SHAABAN, K.A., ABU-GABAL, N.S., SHALABY, N.M. and LAATSCH, H. (2009) New bioactive compounds from Aloe hijazensis. Natural Product Research 23: 1035-1049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ABD-ALLA, H.I., ABU-GABAL, N.S., HASSAN, A.Z., EL-SAFTY, M.M. and SHALABY, N.M. (2012) Antiviral activity of Aloe hijazensis against some haemagglutinating viruses infection and its phytoconstituents. Archive Pharmacology Research 35: 1347-1354.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AKINIYI, J.A., SULTANBAWA, M.U.A. and MNAWAKU, D. (1986) Ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology of Nigerian medicinal plants, in: The State of Medicinal Plant Research in Nigeria, pp. 154-165 (University Press, Ibadan, Nigeria).
   Google Scholar
• ALEXANDER, D.J. and SENNE, D.A. (2008) Newcastle disease and other avian paramyxoviruses, in: DUFOUR-ZAVALA, L., SENNE, D.A. & GLISSON, J.R. (Eds) A laboratory manual for the isolation, identification and characterization of avian pathogens, 5th Ed) pp. 135-141 (OmniPress, Inc, Madison, Wisconsin, USA).
   Google Scholar
• ALVES, D.S., PÉREZ-FONS, L., ESTEPA, A. and MICOL, V. (2004) Membrane-related effects underlying the biological activity of the anthraquinones emodin and barbaloin. Biochemical Pharmacology 68: 549-561.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AYODELE, P.O., OKONKO, I.O., ODU, N.N. and BANSO, A. (2012) Antiviral effect of Anthocleista nobilis root extract on the biochemical indices of poultry fowls infected with newcastle disease virus (NDV). Annals of Biological Research 3: 20-30.
   Google Scholar
• BAKARI, G.G., MAX, R.A., MDEGELA, H.R., PHIRI, E.C.J. and MTAMBO, M.M.A. (2013) Efficacy of resinous extract from Commiphora swynnertonii (Burrt) against newcastle infection in chickens. International Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2: 156-161.
   Google Scholar
• BOKHARI, M.H. and AHMED, M.S.C.H. (1980) Food plants in Borno state, Nigeria, Gulani Publishers Lahore, India, pp. 31-32.
   Google Scholar
• CHEN, Y., WANG, D., HU, Y., GUO, Z., WANG, J., ZHAO, X., FAN, Y., GUO, L., YANG, S., SAI, F. and XING, Y. (2010) Astragalus polysaccharide and oxymatrine can synergistically improve the immune efficacy of newcastle disease vaccine in chicken. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 46: 425-428.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CHOLLOM, S.C., OLAWUYI, A.K., DANJUMA, L.D., NANBOL, L.D., MAKINDE, I.O., HASHIMU, G.A., ALESA, M.U., ESILONU, J.T., OGUNDEJI, E.B. and KWATJEL, J.S. (2012a) Antiviral potential of aqueous extracts of some parts of Momordica balsamina plant against newcastle disease virus. Journal of Advanced Pharmacy Education & Research 2: 82-92.
   Google Scholar
• CHOLLOM, S.C., AGADA, G.O.A., BOT, D.Y., OKOLO, M.O., DANTONG, D.D., CHOJI, T.P., ECHEONWU, B.C., BIGWAN, E.I., LOKASON, S. and BANWAT, E. (2012b) Phytochemical analysis and antiviral potential of aqueous leaf extract of Psidium guajava against newcastle disease virus in ovo. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science 2: 045-049.
   Google Scholar
• CHOLLOM, S.C., AGADA, G.O.A., GOTEP, J.G., MWANKON, S.E., DUS, P.C., BOT, Y.S., NYANGO, D.Y., SINGNAP, C.L., FYAKTU, E.J. and OKWORI, A.E.J. (2012c) Investigation of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera lam seed for antiviral activity against newcastle disease virus in ovo. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 6: 3870-3875.
   Google Scholar
• DONG, X.F., GAO, W.W., TONG, J.M., JIA, H.Q., SA, R.N. and ZHANG, Q. (2007) Effect of polysavone (alfalfa extract) on abdominal fat deposition and immunity in broiler chickens. Poultry Science 86: 1955-1959.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DURRANI, F.R., CHAND, N., ZAKA, K., SULTAN, A., KHATTAK, F.M. and DURRANI, Z. (2007) Effect of different levels of feed added black seed (Nigella sativa L.) on the performance of broiler chicks. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 10: 4164-4167.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ELIZONDO-GONZALEZ, R., CRUZ-SUAREZ, L.E., RICQUE-MARIE, D., MENDOZA-GAMBOA, E., RODRIGUEZ-PADILLA, C. and TREJO-AVILA, L.M. (2012) In vitro characterisation of the antiviral activity of fucoidan from Cladosiphon okamuranus against newcastle disease virus. Virology Journal 9: 307.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FARD, M.H.B., FEIZI, A. and BIJANZAD, P. (2010) Effect of Echinacea purpurea dried extract effect on producing antibody from newcastle disease vaccine in broilers by HI test. Journal of Veterinary Research 65: 119-122.
   Google Scholar
• HUANG, Z., PANDA, A., ELANKUMARAN, S., GOVINDARAJAN, D., ROCKEMANN, D.D. and SAMAL, S.K. (2004) The haemaglutinin-neuraminidase protein of newcastle disease virus determines tropism and virulence. Journal of Virology 78: 4176-4184.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IBRAHEEM, B.M.I., NEVEEN, A.R., MOHAMED, S.A.H. and KHALED, E.Y. (2012) Antimicrobial and antiviral activities against newcastle disease virus (NDV) from marine algae isolated from qusier and marsa-alam seashore (red sea), Egypt. African Journal of Biotechnology 11: 8332-8340.
   Google Scholar
• IETIDAL, E.T.M., EL BUSHRA, E.S.E.N. and MAHASIN, E.N.A. (2010) The antibacterial, antiviral activities and phytochemical screening of some Sudanese medicinal plants. EurAsia Journal of Biosciences 4: 8-16.
   Google Scholar
• JASSIM, S.A. and NAJI, M.A. (2003) Novel antiviral agents: a medicinal plant perspective. Journal of Applied Microbiology 95: 412-427.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KHALIFA, K.A., ABEDLRAHIM, E.S., ELNASRI, I.M. and AHMED, S.O. (2013) A retrospective study (2000–2005) of poultry diseases diagnosed at department of avian diseases and diagnosis, veterinary research institute (VRI)-Khartoum. Sudanese Journal of Animal Science 9: 42-45.
   Google Scholar
• KUMARI, R., TIWARY, B.K., PRASAD, A. and GANGULY, S. (2012) Aspragus racemous wild. root extract as herbal nutritional supplement for poultry. Global journal of Research on medicinal plants and indigenous medicine 1: 160-163.
   Google Scholar
• LIU, Y. and GENQIANG, Y. (2009) Efficacy trials of crude extraction from Artemisia Annua L. against newcastle disease virus in vivo in Xinjiang. Modern Applied Science 3: 176-178.
   Google Scholar
• MANISH, G., DIWANAY, S., GAIROLAC, S., SHINDE, Y., PATKI, P. and PATWARDHAN, B. (2004) Immunoadjuvant potential of Asparagus racemosus aqueous extract in experimental system. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 91: 251-255.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MAYO, M.A. (2002) A summary of taxonomic changes recently approved by ICTV. Archives of Virology 147: 1655-1663.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MBANGA, J., MANGOMA, N. and SAIDI, B. (2010) An evaluation of the antimicrobial activities of Aloe barbadensis, A. chabaudii and A. arborescens leaf extracts used in folklore veterinary medicine in Zimbabwe. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advancement 9: 2918-2923.
   Google Scholar
• MTAMBO, M.M., MUSHI, E.J., KINABO, L.D., MAEDA-MACHANG'U, A., MWAMENGELE, G.L., YONGOLO, M.G. and TEMU, R.P. (1999) Evaluation of the efficacy of the crude extracts of Capsicum frutescens, Citrus limon and Opuntia vulgaris against newcastle disease in domestic fowl in Tanzania. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 68: 55-61.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MUSHTAQ, M., DURRANI, F.R., IMTIAZ, N., SADIQUE, U., HAFEEZ, A., AKHTAR, S. and AHMAD, S. (2012) Effect of administration of Withania somnifera on some hematological and immunological profile of broiler chicks. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 32: 70-72.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ORSI, M.A., DORETTO, J.L., REISCHAK, D., DA SILVA, L.H., SPILKI, D.R., BUZINARO, M.G. and ARNS, C.W. (2009) Newcastle disease virus vaccine strains: immunogenicity is not influenced by ICPI. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science 11: 129-133.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PARAMESWARI, G., MEENATCHISUNDARAM, S., SUBBRAJ, T., SUGANYA, T. and MICHAEL, A. (2009) Note on pharmacological activities of Melissa officinalis L. Ethnobotanical Leaflets 13: 211-212.
   Google Scholar
• PEMANATHAN, M., KANDASAMY, K. and HIDEKI, N. (1999) Mangrove halophytes: A source of antiviral substances. South Pacific Study 19: 1-2.
   Google Scholar
• PERERA, C. and EFFERTH, T. (2012) Antiviral medicinal herbs and phytochemicals. Journal Pharmacognosy 3: 45-48.
   Google Scholar
• PIACENTI, A.M., KING, D.J., SEAL, B.S., ZHANG, J. and BROWN, C.C. (2006) Pathogenesis of newcastle disease in commercial and specific pathogen free turkeys experimentally infected with isolates of different virulence. Veterinary Pathology 43: 168-178.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RAZIQ, F., KHAN, S., CHAND, N., SULTAN, A., MUSHTAQ, M., RAFIULLAH, SUHAIL, S.M. and ZEB, A. (2012) Effect of water based infusion of Aloe barbedensis, Pimpinella anisum, Berberis lycium, Trigonella foenum-graecum and Allium sativum on the performance of broiler chicks. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 32: 593-596.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• RAO, A.R., SUKUMAR, S., PARAMASIVAM, T.V., KAMALAKSHI, S., PARASHURAMAN, A.R. and SHANTHA, M. (1969) Study of antiviral activity of leaves of margosa tree (Melia azadericta) on vaccinia and variola viruses- a preliminary report. Indian Journal of Medical Research 57: 495-502.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHMUTTERER, H. (2002) The neem tree: source of unique natural products for integrated pest management, medicine, industry and other Purposes, 2nd Edition, Weinheim, Germany.
   Google Scholar
• SENTHIL, N.S., KALAIVANI, K., CHUNG, P.G. and MURUGAN, K. (2006) Effect of neem limonoids on lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) of the rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Chemosphere 62: 1388-1393.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SENTHILNATHAN, P., PADMAVATHI, R., BANU, S.M. and SAKTHISEKARAN, D. (2006) Enhancement of antitumor effect of paclitaxel in combination with immunomodulatory Withania somnifera on benzo(a)pyrene induced experimental lung cancer. Chemico-Biological Interactions 159: 180-185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SHAM, D., CHITREB, D. and PATWARDHAN, B. (2003) Immuno- protection by botanical drugs in cancer chemotherapy. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 90: 49-55.
   Google Scholar
• SUBAPRIYA, R. and NAGINI S. (2005) Medicinal properties of neem leaves: a review. Current Medicinal Chememisty Anticancer Agents 5: 149-156.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SULAIMAN, L.K., OLADELE, O.A., SHITTU, I.A., EMIKPE, B.O., OLADOKUN, A.T. and MESEKO, C.A. (2011) In-ovo evaluation of the antiviral activity of methanolic root-bark extract of the African baobab (Adansonia digitata Lin). African Journal of Biotechnology 10: 4256-4258.
   Google Scholar
• WAFAA, A.H., HOWAIDA, I.A, HASSAN, A. and El-SAFTY, M.M. (2007) Chemical composition and ‘in vitro' antiviral activity of Azadirachta indica A. Juss (neem) leaves and fruits against newcastle disease virus and infectious bursal disease virus. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 1: 801-812.
   Google Scholar
• WAIHENYA, R.K., MTAMBO, M.M. and NKWENGULILA, G. (2002) Evaluation of the efficacy of the crude extract of Aloe secundiflora in chickens experimentally infected with newcastle disease virus. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 79: 299-304.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• XIAO, C., BAO, G. and HU, S. (2009) Enhancement of immune responses to newcastle disease vaccine by a supplement of extract of Momordica cochinchinensis (lour.) spreng. seeds. Poultry Science 88: 2293-2297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YAN, Z., DU, Y., ZHAO, Q., FAN, R., GUO, W., MA, R., WANG, X. and ZHU, R. (2011) Mucosal immune responses against live newcastle disease vaccine in immunosuppressed chickens. Pakistan Veterinary Journal 31: 280-286.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ZIAUDDIN, M., PHANSALKAR, N., PATKI, P., DIWANAY, S. and PATWARDHAN, B. (1996) Studies on the immunomodulatory effects of ashwagandha. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 50: 69-76.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar