- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Multistate fungal meningitis outbreak investigation. Atlanta: CDC, 2012. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/hai/outbreaks/meningitis.html
- Pettit AC, Kropski JA, Castilho JL et al.The index case for the fungal meningitis outbreak in the United States. N Engl J Med 2012 Oct 19; doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1212292.
- Kauffman CA, Pappas PG, Patterson TF. Fungal infections associated with contaminated methylprednisolone injections - preliminary report. N Engl J Med 2012 Oct 19; doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1212617
- US Food and Drug Administration. Questions and answers on fungal meningitis outbreak. Silver Spring: FDA, 2012. Available at http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm322735.htm
- Nosanchuk JD, Casadevall A. The contribution of melanin to microbial pathogenesis. Cell Microbiol2003;5: 203–223.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Exophiala infection from contaminated injectable steroids prepared by a compounding pharmacy—United States, July-November 2002. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep2002;51: 1109–1112.
- Ng TT, Robson GD, Denning DW. Hydrocortisone-enhanced growth of Aspergillus spp.: implications for pathogenesis. Microbiology1994;140 (Pt9): 2475–2479.
- Rose S, van Zyl WH. Exploitation of Aspergillus niger for the heterologous production of cellulases and hemicellulases. Open Biotechnol J2008;2: 167–175.
- Ramirez-Ortiz ZG, Lee CK, Wang JP, Boon L, Specht CA, Levitz SM. A non-redundant role for plasmacytoid dendritic cells in host defense against the human fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus. Cell Host Microbe2011;9: 415–424.
- Perfect JR. Iatrogenic fungal meningitis: tragedy repeated. Ann Intern Med 2012 Oct 18; doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-157-11-201212040-00558.
Emerging Microbes & Infections
Volume 1, 2012 - Issue 1