References
- Fotzsch R. Zur Klinik der durch Druseneinlagerung verursachten Pseudo-stauungspapille. Nervenarzt 1970;41:341–347.
- Friedman AH, Gartner S, Modi SS. Drusen of the optic disc. A retrospective study in cadaver eyes. Br J Ophthalmol 1975;59:413–421.
- Lorentzen SE. Drusen of the opticdisc: a clinical and genetic study. Copenhagen: Bogtrykkeriet Forum, 1966.
- Okun E. Chronic papilledema simulating hyaline bodies of the optic disc. A case report. Am J Ophthalmol 1962;53:922–927.
- Sarkies NJC, Sanders MD. Optic disc drusen and episodic visual loss. Br J Ophthalmol 1987;71:537–539.
- Savino PJ, Glaser JS, Rosenberg MA.A clinical analysis of pseudo-papilloedema. II. Visual field defects. Arch Ophthalmol 1979;97:71–75.
- Bonnin P, Passot M, Triolaire-CottenMT. L'autofluorescence des drusen papillaires dans le diagnostic des faux oedèmes de la papille. Bull Soc Franc Ophtalmol 1976;76:331–335.
- Kelley JS. Autofluorescence of drusenof the optic nerve head. Arch Ophthalmol 1974;92:263–264.
- Neetens A, Burvenich H. Autofluorescence of optic disc drusen. Bull Soc Belg Ophthalmol 1977;179:103–110.
- Webb NR, McRary JAA Ill. Hyaline bodies of the optic disc and migraine. In: Smith JL, editor. Neuro-Ophthalmology Update. New York: Masson, 1977; 155–162.
- Shields MB. (1988) Disc topography: correlation with visual dysfunction and accuracy of measurements with the optic nerve head analyser. In: Gramer E, editor. Glaukom, Diagnostik und Therapie. Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke Verlag, 1988; 08–112.
- Sieberts M, Gramer E. Reproduzier-barkeit und klinische Anwendbarkeit der Messergebnisse mit dem Optic Nerve Head Analyser. Klinische studien. In: Gramer E, editor. Glaukom, Diagnostik und Therapie. Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke Verlag, 1988; 96–107.
- Neetens A, Smets RM. Papilloedema. Neuro-Ophthalmology 1988;9:8I-I0i.
- Brodick JD. Drusen of the disc and retinal hemorrhages. Br J Ophthalmol 1973;57:299–306.
- Henkind P, Friedman H, Gartner S. Drusenpapille: eine Ursache vaskulärer Komplikationen. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 1976;168:164–167.
- Karel I, Otradovic J, Palaska J. Fluorescence angiography in circulatory disturbances in drusen of the optic disc. Acta Ophthalmol 1972;164:449–452.
- Sanders MD, Fytche TJ. Fluorescein angiography in the diagnosis of drusen of the disc. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 1967;87:457–468.
- Sanders TE, Gay AJ, Newman N. Hemorrhagic complications of drusen of the optic disc. Am J Ophthalmol 1971;71:204–244.
- Neetens A, Smet H. Low tension glaocoma. A presenting sign of empty sella syndrome. Neuro-Ophthalmology 1987;7:123–131.
- Chamlin M, Davidoff L. Drusen of the optic nerve simulating papilledema. J Neurosurg 1950;7:70–74.
- Daily MJ, Smith JL, Dickens W. Giant drusen (astrocytic hamartoma) of the optic nerve seen with computerized axial tomography. Am J Ophthalmol 1980;81:100-10I.
- Emery J, Lendis D, Paton D. The brain invasion in normal and glaucomatous human eyes. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Oto-Laryngol 1974;78:290–297.
- Lowder CY, Tomsak RI, Zakov ZN, Hahn J. Visual loss from pituitary tumor masked by optic nerve drusen. Neurosurgery 1981;8:473–476.
- Reese AB. Relation of drusen of the optic nerve to tuberous sclerosis. Arch Ophthalmol 1940;24:187–194.
- Schlezinger NS, Waldman J, Alpers BJ. Drusen of the optic nerve simulating cerebral tumor. Arch Ophthalmol 1944;31:509–514.
- Purcell JJ, Goldberg RE. Hyaline bodies of the optic papilla and bilateral acute vascular occlusions. Ann Ophthalmol 1974;6:1069–1074.
- Liebreich R. Discussion of Iwanoff A. Uber Neuritis Optica. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 1868;6:426–427.
- Muller H. Anatomische Beiträge zur Ophthalmologie. Graefe's Arch Ophthalmol 1858;4:1–40.
- Mullie MA, Sanders M. Scleral canal size and optic nerve head drusen. Am J Ophthalmol 1984;99:356-359. Mullie MA, Sanders M. Computed tomographic diagnosis of buried drusen of the optic nerve head. Can J Ophthalmol 1985;20: 114–117.
- Novak RL, Foos RY. Drusen of the optic disc in retinitis pigmentosa. Am J Ophthalmol 1987;103:44–47.
- Mustonen A. A clinical analysis of pseudopapilledema with and without verified optic disc drusen. Acta Univ Oulu Ser D, Med 1984;117: Ophthalmol Io.
- Rucker CW. Deficiencies in the visual fields produced by hyaline bodies in the optic disc. Arch Ophthalmol 1944;32:52–62.
- Sacks JG, O'Grady RB, Choromokos E, Leestma J. The pathogenesis of optic nerve drusen. A hypothesis. Arch Ophthalmol 1977;95:425–428.
- Sacks JG, Choromokos E. Drusen of the optic disc. In: Smith JL, editor. Neuro-ophthalmology Update. New York: Masson, 1977; 145–153.
- Berggren L, Thouburn W, Fodstad H. Three cases of non-inflammatory ischemic neuropathy occuring in the same family. Acta Ophthalmol 1974;52:589–595.
- Dralans L, Seynaeve L, Missotten L. Forme héréditaire de glaucome pression normale. Ophtal. 1992;6:390–392.
- Sandvig K. Pseudoglaucoma of autosomal dominant inheritance. A report on three families. Acta Ophthalmol 1961;39:33–43.
- Wium E. Hereditary optic atrophy with excavation of the papilla. Acta Ophthalmol 1948;26:195–204.
- Neetens A. Increased intraocular pressure and optic nerve atrophy. Arscia, Brussels, 1965.
- Grant WM, Burke JF. Why do some people go blind from glaucoma? Ophthalmology 1982;89:991–998.
- Kass MA, Gordon M, Morley RE Jr, Meltzer DW, Goldberg JJ. Compliance with topical Timolol treatment. Am J Ophthalmol 1987; 103:188–193.
- Kass MA, Meltzer DW, Gordon M, Cooper D, Goldberg JJ. Compliance with topical Pilocarpine treatment. Am J Ophthalmol 1986;10I:515–523.
- McLaren JVV, Fitzsimon JS, Brubaker RF. Measuring intraocuar pressure in rabbits by telemetry. ARVO abstracts. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1995;36(4) Suppl:S411.
- Bennett SR, Alward WLM, Folberg R. An autosomal dominant form of low-tension glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 1989;108:238–244.
- Brubaker RF. Delayed functional loss in glaucoma. LII Edward Jackson memorial lecture. Am J Ophthalmol 1996;121:473–483.
- Hernandez MR. Ultrastructural immunocytochemical analysis of elastine in the human lamina cribrosa: changes in elastic fibers in primary open angle glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1992;33:2891–2903.
- Hernandez MR, Andrzejewska W, Neufeld AH. Changes in extracellular matrix of the human optic nerve head in primary open angle glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol 1990;109:18o–19o.
- Hernandez MR, Luo XX, Andrzejewska W, Neufeld AH. Age-related changes in extracellular matrix of the human optic nerve head. Am J Ophthalmol 1989;107:476.
- Hernandez MR, Luo XX, Igoe F, Neufeld AH. Extracellular matrix of the human optic nerve head. Am J Ophthalmol 1986;102:139–148.
- Hernandez MR, Luo XX, Igoe F, Neufeld AH. Extracellular matrix of the human lamina cribrosa. Am J Ophthalmol 1986;104:567.
- Hernandez MR, Wang N, Hanley NM, Neufeld AH. Localization of collagen types I and IV mRNA in human optic nerve head by in situ hybridization. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1991; 32:2432–2442.
- Frisen L. High-pass resolution perimetry and age-related loss of visual pathway neurons. Acta Ophthalmol 1991;69:511–515.
- Harley CB. Telomere loss: mitotic clock or genetic time bomb? Mutat Res 1991;256:271–282.
- Kerr JFR, Wyllie AH, Currie AR. Apoptosis: a basic biological phenomenon with wide-ranging implications in tissue kinetics. Br J Cancer 1972;26:239–257.
- Papermaster DS, Windle J. Death at an early age: apoptosis in inherited retinal degenerations. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1995;36:977–983.
- Pentschem A. Multidimensional neuropathology. In: Walsh FB, Hoyt WF, editors. Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1969; 2732–2733.
- Neetens A, Martin JJ. Intraocular pressure rise and secondary degeneration of the optic pathway. Glaucoma 1979;1:129–133.
- Hoyt W, Frisen L, Newman N. Funduscopy of nerve fiber layer defects in glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1973;12:814–829.
- Hoyt WF, Newman N. The earliest observable defect in glaucoma? Lancet 1972;1:692–695.
- Hoyt WF, Pont ME. Pseudopapilledema, anomalous elevation of the optic disc. J Am Med Assoc 1962;181:191–196.
- Neetens A. Recent pathogenic concepts of primary open angle glaucoma and soft glaucoma (POAG). Bull Soc Belg Ophthalmol 1992; 244:1–16.