183
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Antileishmania and Immunostimulating Activities of Two Dimeric Proanthocyanidins From Khaya senegalensis

&
Pages 284-288 | Published online: 29 Sep 2008

References

  • Abreu PM, Sampaio E, Kayser 0, Bindseil K-U, Siems K, Seemann A (1999): Antimicrobial, antitumor and sntileish-manial screening of medicinal plants from Guinea-Bissau. Phytomedicine 6: 187–195.
  • Adesida GA, Adesogan EK, Okorie DA, Taylor DAH (1971): The limonoid chemistry of the genus Khaya (Meliaceae). Phytochemistry 10: 1845–1853.
  • Bever BO (1986): Medicinal Plants in Tropical West Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne, Sydney.
  • Bickii J, Njifutie N, Foyere JA, Basco LK, Ringwald P (2000): In vitro antimalarial activity of limonoids from Khaya grandifoliola C.D.C. J Ethnopharmacol 69: 27–33.
  • Ding AH, Nathan CF, Stuehr DJ (1988): Release of reactive nitrogen intermediates and reactive oxygen intermediates from mouse peritoneal macrophages. Comparison of acti-vating cytokines and evidence of for independent produc-tion. J Immunol 141: 2407–2412.
  • El-Tahir A, Ibrahim AM, Satti GMH, Theander TG, Kharazmi A, Khalid SA (1998): The potential antileishmanial activ-ity of some Sudanese medicinal plants. Phytother Res 12: 576–579.
  • El-Tahir A, Satti GMH, Khalid SA (1999): Antiplasmodial activity of selected Sudanese medicinal plants with empha-sis on Maytenus senegalensis. J Ethnopharmacol 64: 227–233.
  • Fall AB, Fastré VR, Vanhaelen M, Lo I, Toppet M, Ferster A, Fondu A (1999): In vitro antisickling activity of a rearranged limonoid isolated from Khaya senegalensis. Planta Med 65: 209–212.
  • Govindachari TR, Kumari GNK (1998): Tetranortriterpenoids from Khaya senegalensis. Phytochemistry 47: 1423–1425.
  • Govindachari TR, Suresh G, Banumathy B, Masilamani S, Gopalakrishrian G, Kumari K (1999): Antifungal activity of some B,D-seco limonoids from two meliaceous plants. J Chem Ecol 25: 923–933.
  • Iwu MIN4 (1993): Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press Inc, Boca Raton, Ann Arbour, London, Tokyo.
  • Kasonia K, Ansay M (1994): Métissages en Santé Animale de Madagascar a Haiti. Presses Universitaires de Namur, Namur.
  • Kayser 0, Kiderlen AF, Folkens U, Kolodziej H (1999): Antileishmanial activity of aurones. Planta Med 65: 316–319.
  • Khalid SA, Friedrichsen GM, Kharazmi A, Theander TG, Olsen CE, Christensen SB (1998): Limonoids from Khaya sene-galensis. Phytochemistry 49: 1769–1772.
  • Kiderlen AF, Kaye PM (1990): A modified colorimetric assay of macrophage activation for intracellular cytotoxic-ity against Leishmania parasites. J Immunol Meth 127: 11–18.
  • Kolodziej H, Kayser 0, Kiderlen AF, Ito H, Hatano T, Yoshida T, Foo LY (2001): Antileishmanial activity of hydrolysable tannins and theier modulatory effects on nitric oxide and tumor necrosis factor release in macrophages in vitro. Planta Medica (submitted).
  • Lompo M, Nikiéma JB, Guissou IP, Moes AJ, Fontaine J (1998): The topical antiinflamatory effect of chloroform extract from Khaya senegalensis stem barks. Phytother Res 12: 448–450.
  • MacKinnon S, Durst T, Amason JT, Angerhofer C, Pezzuto J, Sanchez-Vindas PE, Poveda U, Gbeassor M (1996): Anti-
  • malarial activity of tropical Meliaceae extracts and gedunin derivatives. J Nat Prod 60: 336–341.
  • Olayinka AO, Onoruvwe 0, Udoh FV, Lot TY (1994): Effects of Khaya senegalensis on purinergic transmission in the rat bladder. Int J Pharmacog 32: 346–351.
  • Olmo LRV, Silva MFGF, Fo ER, Vieira PC, Fernandes JB, Pinheiro AL, Vilela EF (1997): Limonoids from leaves of Khaya senegalensis. Phytochemistry 44: 1157–1161.
  • Olmo LRV, Silva MFGF, Fo ER, Vieira PC, Fernandes JB, Marsioli AJ, Pinheiro AL, Vilela EF (1996): Rearraged limonoids from Khaya senegalensis. Phytochemistry 42: 831–837.
  • Santos-Buelga C, Kolodziej H, Treutter D (1995): Proantho-cyanidins timers possessing doubly linked structure from Aesculus hippocastanum. Phytochemistry 38: 499–504.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.