References
- Budd D. C., Cochran R. C., Sturtz D. L., Fouty W. J. Surgical morbidity after mastectomy operations. Am J Surg, 1978, 135: 218–20.
- Bland K. I., Klamer T. W., Polk H. C., Knutson C. O. Isolated regional lymph node dissection: morbidity, mortality and economic considerations. Ann Surg, 1981, 193: 372–6.
- Bland K. I., Coburn M. C. Wound care and complications of mastectomy. In: Blund K. I., Copeland III E. M. (eds.). The Breast: Comprehensive management of benign and malignant diseases. 2nd edition, Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 1998: pp. 995–1002.
- Komorowska-Timek E., Chen S. G., Zhang F., Dogan T., Lineaweaver W. C., Buncke H. J. Prolonged perivascular use of verapamil or lidocaine decreases skin flap necrosis. Ann Plast Surg, 1999, 43: 283–8.
- Manson P. N., Narayan K. K., Im M. J., Bulkley G. B., Hoopes J. E. Improved survival in free skin flap transfer in rats. Surgery, 1986, 99: 211–4.
- Karlen R. G., Maisel R. H. Terazosin Blockade of nicotine-induced skin flap necrosis in the rat. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 1997, 123: 837–40.
- Angel M. F., Ramasastry S. S., Swartz W. M., Narayanan K., Basford R. E., Futrell J. W. Augmentation of skin flap survival with allopurinol. Ann Plast Surg, 1987, 18: 494–8.
- Haller J., Trachy R., Cummings C. F. Effect of dimethyl sulfoxide on island flap perfusion and survival in rats. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 1987, 113: 859–63.
- Adamson J. E., Horton C. E., Crawford H. H., Ayers W. T. Effects of dimethyl sulfoxide on the experimental pedical flap: a preliminary report. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1966, 37: 105–10.
- Koehnlein H. E., Lemperle G. Experimental studies on the effect of dimethyl sulfoxide on pedicle flaps. Surgery, 1970, 67: 672–7.
- Vinnik C. A., Jacop S. W. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for human single-stage intraoperative tissue expansion and circulatory enhancement. Aesthetic Plast Surg, 1991, 15: 327–37.
- Luby L. R., Pommier R. F., Shauna T. W., Woltering E. A., Karen A. S., Fletcher W. S. Improved outcome of surgical flaps treated with topical dimethylsulfoxide. Ann Surg, 1996, 224: 583–90.
- Council on Scientific Affairs. Dimethyl Sulfoxide: controversy and current status-1981. JAMA, 1982, 248: 1369–71.
- Brayton C. F. Dimethyl sulfoxide. A review. Cornell Vet, 1986, 76: 61–90.
- Carpenter J. R., Angel M. F., Morgan R. F. Dimethyl sulfoxide increases the survival of primarily ischemic island skin flaps. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 1994, 110: 228–31.
- Topics in drug therapy: Dimethyl sulfoxide. JAMA, 1984, 185: 1011–14.
- Shimizu S., Simon R. P., Graham S. H. Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) treatment reduces infarction volume after focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Neurosci Lett, 1997, 239: 125–7.
- Padubidri A. N., Yetman R., Browne E. et al. Complications of postmastectomy breast reconstructions in smokers, ex-smokers, and nonsmokers. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2001, 107: 342–9.
- Kaufman T., Eichenlaub E. H., Levin M., Hurwitz D. J., Klain M. Tobacco smoking: impairment of experimental flap survival. Ann Plast Surg, 1984, 13: 468–72.
- Nolan J., Jenkins R. A., Kurihara K., Schultz R. C. The acute effects of cigarette smoke exposure on experimental skin flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1985, 75: 544–9.
- Sorensen L. T., Horby J., Friis E., Pilsgaard B., Jorgensen T. Smoking as a risk factor for wound healing and infection in breast cancer surgery. Eur J Surg Oncol, 2002, 28: 815–20.
- Pickett B. P., Burgess L. P., Livermore G. H., Tzikas T. L., Vossoughi J. Wound healing. Tensile strength vs healing time for wounds closed under tension. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 1996, 122: 565–8.
- Ger R., Evans J. T., Oddsen R. A clinical trial of wound closure by constant tension approximation. Am J Surg, 1996, 171: 331–4.