References
- Hunt D. R. H., Chu C. K. Gangrenous cholecystitis in the laparoscopic era. Aust NZ J Surg, 2000, 70: 428–30.
- Contini S., Corradi D., Busi N., Alessandri L., Pezzarossa A., Scarpicnato A. Can gangrenous cholecystitis be prevented ?: a plea against a “wait and seey” attitude. J Clin Gastroenterol, 2004, 38: 710–16.
- Fagan S. P., Awad S. S., Rahwan K., Hira K., Aoiki N., Itani K. M. F., Berger D. H. Prognostic factors for the development of gangrenous cholecystitis. Am J Surg, 2003, 186: 481–85.
- Aydin C., Altaca G., Berber I., Tekin K., Karam., Titiz I. Prognostic parameters for the prediction of acut gangrenous cholecystitis. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg, 2006, 13: 55–59.
- Merriam L. T., Kanan S. A., Dawes L. G., Angelos P., Prystowsky P. J. B., Renge R. V., Joehl R. J. Gangrenous cholecystitis: analysis of risk factors and experience with laparascopic cholecystectomy. Surgery, 1999, 126: 680–86.
- Fugger R., Rogy M., Herbst F., Schemer M., Schulz F. Validation study of the Mannheim Peritonitis Index. Chirurg, 1988, 59: 598601.
- Levy M. M., Fink M. P., Marshall J. C., Abraham E., Angus D., Cook D., Cohen J., Opal S. M., Vincent J. L., Ramsay G. 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference. Crit Care Med, 2003, 31: 1250–56.
- Croley G. G. Gangrenous cholecystitis five patients with intestinal obstruction. Am Surgeon, 1992, 58: 284–92.
- Thompson J. N., Aldridge M. C. The hepatobiliary tree. Acut gal-bladder disease. In: Ellis B. W. (ed.). Hamilton Bailey’s Emergency Surgery. 12 ed. Cambridge, 1995: 382.
- Weiss C. A., Thiru V., Lakshman B. A. et al. Current diagnosis and treatment of cholecystitis. Curr Surg, 2002, 59: 51–4.
- Fry D.E., Cox R. A., Harbrecht P. J. Gangrene of the gal-bladder: Acomplication of acute cholecystitis. Southern Med J, 1981, 74: 666–68.
- Morfin E., Ponka J. L., Brush B. E. Gangrenous cholecystitis. Arch Surg, 1968, 96: 567–72.
- Habib F. A., Kolachalam R. B., Khilnani R., Preventza M. S. O., Mittal V. K. Role of laparascopic cholecystectomy in the management of gangrenous cholecystitis. Am J Surgery, 2001, 181: 71–75.
- Wilson A. K., Kozol R. A., Salwen W. A. et al. Gangrenous cholecystitis in an urban VA hosptal. J Surg Res, 1994, 56: 40204.
- Haldestam I., Enell E. L., Kullman E., Borch K. Development of semptoms and complications in indivuals with asymptomatic gall stons. Br J Surg, 2004, 91: 734–38.
- Eldar S., Eitan A., Bickel A., Sabo E., Cohen A., Abrahamson J. et al. The impact of patient delay and physician delay on the outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acut cholecystititis. Am J Surg, 1999, 178: 303–07.
- Shpitz B., Sigal A., Kaufman Z., Dinbar A. Acute cholecystitis in diabetic patients. Am Surg, 1995, 61: 964–67.
- Schwesinger W. H., Diehl A. K. S. Changing indications for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Laparoscopic Surgery, 1996, 76: 493–504.
- Zufarov K. A., Sadriddinov A. F. Morphogenesis of hepato-cellular necrosis in patients with cholelithiasis complicated by gangrenous cholecystitis. Arkh Patol, 1987, 49 (4): 55–61.