Nuclear Mapping in Parathyroidectomy: the Impact on Operative Time

References

• Ikeda Y., Takayama J., Takami H. Minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy for hyperparathyroidism. Ann Nucl Med, 2010, 24: 233–240.
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan E. L., Yashiro T., Salti G. Primary hyperparathyroidism in the 1990s. Choice of surgical procedures for this disease. Ann Surg, 1992, 215: 300–317.
   Google Scholar
• Palmer M., Jakobsson S., Akerstrom G., Ljunghall S. Prevalence of hypercalcaemia in a health survey: a 14-year follow-up study of serum calcium values. Eur J Clin Invest, 1988, 18: 39–46.
   Google Scholar
• Murphy C., Norman J. The 20% rule: a simple, instantaneous radioactivity measurement defines cure and allows elimination of frozen sections and hormone assays during parathyroidectomy. Surgery, 1999, 126: 1023–1028.
   Google Scholar
• Harrison B. J., Triponez F. Intraoperative adjuncts in surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism. Langenbecks Arch Surg, 2009, 394: 799–809.
   Google Scholar
• Bergenfelz A. O., Jansson S. K., Wallin G. K. et al. Impact of modern techniques on short-term outcome after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism: a multicenter study comprising 2,708 patients. Langenbecks Arch Surg, 2009, 394: 851–860.
   Google Scholar
• Norman J., Chheda H., Farrell C. Minimally invasive parathy-roidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism: decreasing operative time and potential complications while improving cosmetic results. Am Surg, 1998, 64: 391–395.
   Google Scholar
• Sagan D., Gozdziuk K. Surgical treatment of mediastinal parathyroid adenoma: rationale for intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring. Ann Thorac Surg, 2010, 89: 1750–1755.
   Google Scholar
• Westra W. H., Pritchett D. D., Udelsman R. Intraoperative confirmation of parathyroid tissue during parathyroid exploration: a retrospective evaluation of the frozen section. Am J Surg Pathol, 1998, 22: 538–544.
   Google Scholar
• Marcheix B., Brouchet L., Berjaud J., Dahan M. Recurrent hyperparathyroidism: A sixth mediastinal parathyroid gland. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2006, 30: 808–810.
   Google Scholar
• Chan R. K., Ruan D. T., Gawande A. A., Moore F. D., Jr. Surgery for hyperparathyroidism in image-negative patients. Arch Surg, 2008, 143: 335–337.
   Google Scholar
• Chen H., Mack E., Starling J. R. A comprehensive evaluation of perioperative adjuncts during minimally invasive parathyroidecto-my: which is most reliable? Ann Surg, 2005, 242:375–380.
   Google Scholar
• Grant C. S., Thompson G., Farley D., van H. J. Primary hyper-parathyroidism surgical management since the introduction of minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: Mayo Clinic experience. Arch Surg, 2005, 140: 472–478.
   Google Scholar
• Mihai R., Simon D., Hellman P. Imaging for primary hyper-parathyroidism--an evidence-based analysis. Langenbecks Arch Surg, 2009, 394: 765–784.
   Google Scholar
• Arici e., Cheah W. K., Ituarte P H. et al. Can localization studies be used to direct focused parathyroid operations ? Surgery,2001, 129: 720–729.
   Google Scholar
• Bergenfelz A., Lindblom P., Tibblin S., Westerdahl J. Unilateral versus bilateral neck exploration for primary hyperparathyroidism: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Ann Surg,2002, 236: 543–551.
   Google Scholar
• Jones J. M., Russell C. F., Ferguson W. R., Laird J. D. Pre-operative sestamibi-technetium subtraction scintigraphy in primary hyperparathyroidism: experience with 156 consecutive patients. Clin Radiol, 2001, 56: 556–559.
   Google Scholar
• Levin K. E., Clark O. H. The reasons for failure in parathyroid operations. Arch Surg, 1989, 124: 911–914.
   Google Scholar
• Prey M. U., vitale T., Martin S. A. Guidelines for practical utilization of intraoperative frozen sections. Arch Surg, 1989, 124: 331–335.
   Google Scholar
• Irvin G. L., Ill, Solorzano C. C., Carneiro D. M. Quick intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay: surgical adjunct to allow limited parathyroidectomy, improve success rate, and predict outcome. World J Surg, 2004, 28: 1287–1292.
   Google Scholar
• Norman J. The Technique of Intraoperative Nuclear Mapping to Facilitate Minimally Invasive Parathyroidectomy. Cancer Control, 1997, 4: 500–504.
   Google Scholar
• Mitchell B. K., Merrell R. C., Kinder B. K. Localization studies in patients with hyperparathyroidism. Surg Clin North Am, 1995, 75: 483–498.
   Google Scholar
• Sidiropoulos N., Vento J., Malchoff C., Whalen G. Radioguided tumorectomy in the management of parathyroid adenomas. Arch Surg, 2003, 138: 716–720.
   Google Scholar
• Pitt S. C., Panneerselvan R., Sippel R. S., Chen H. Radioguided parathyroidectomy for hyperparathyroidism in the reoperative neck. Surgery, 2009, 146: 592–598.
   Google Scholar
• Alifano M., Parri S. N., Arab W. A. et al. Limited upper sternotomy in general thoracic surgery. Surg Today, 2008, 38: 300–304.
   Google Scholar