212
Views
37
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Poor muscle coverage delays fracture healing in rats

, , &
Pages 471-474 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

  • Brighton C T.Lorich D G, Kupeha R. Reilly T M.Jones A R, Woodbury R A.The pericyte as a possible ostcoblast progenitor cell. Clin Orthop 1992; 275: 287-99.
  • Buckherg G.D. Luck J C.Payne D B.Hoffmann J I.Archie J P.Fixler D.E. Sonic sources ot error in measuring regional blood flow with radioactive microsphcres. J Appl Physiol 1971:31:598-604
  • Byrd H.S. Cierny G III. Tebbells J B.The management of open tibial fractures with associated soft tissue loss: external pin fixation with early flap coverage. Plast Reconstr Surg 1981; 68: 73-9.
  • Diaz-Floras L, Ciutierrez R, Lopez-Alonso A. Gunzales R. Varela H. Pericytes as a supplementary source of ostcoblasts in periosteal osteogeuesis. Clin Orthop 1992: 275: 280-96.
  • Engesæter L B.Ekeland A. Langeland N. Methods for testing the mechanical properties of the rat femur. Acta Orthop Scand 1978:49(6): 512-8.
  • Gustilo R B.Anderson J T.Prevention of infection in the treatment of 1.025 open fractures of long hones: Retrospective and prospective analyses. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1976; 58: 453-8.
  • Gustilo R B.Mendoza R M.Williams D N.Problems in the management of type III (severe) open fractures. J Trauma 1984; 24: 742-6.
  • Hertel R. Lambert S.M. Muller S. Ballmer F T.On timing of soft-tissue reconstruction for open fractures of the lower leg. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1999; 119: 7-12.
  • Oestem H J.Tseheme H. Pathophysiology and classification of soft tissue injuries associated with fractures. In: Fractures with soft tissue injuries. (Eds. Tscheme H. Gotzen L). Berlin. Springer Verlag. 1984: 1-9.
  • Rand J A.Nan K. Chao EYS. Kelly P J.A comparison of the effect of open intramedullary nailing and compressiou-plate fixation on fracture-site bloud flow and fracture union. J Bome Joint Surg (Am) 1981:63:427-42.
  • Reynders P. Becker J H R, Broos P. Osteogenic ability of free periosteal autografts in tibial fractures with severe soft tissue damage: An experimental study. J Orthop Trauma 1999; 13(2): 121-8.
  • Khinclander F. W. Tibial blood supply in relation to fracture healing. Clin Orthop 1974; 105: 34-81.
  • Ritsila V.A. Santavirta S. Alhopuro S et al. Periosteal and perichondral grafting in reconstructive surgery. Clin Orthop 1989,302: 259-65.
  • Trueta J. Blood supply and the rate of healing of tibial fractures. Clin Orthop 1974: 105: 402-18.
  • Whiteside L.A. Lesker P.A. The effects of extraperiosteal and subperiosteal dissection. 1. On blood flow in muscle. H. On fracture healing. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1978; 60' 23-30.
  • Wu J-J. Shyr H.S. Chao E.Y. S. Kelly P J.Comparison of osteotomy healing under external fixation devices with different stiffness characteristics. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 1984:66: 1258-64.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.