35
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Developmental Aspects of the Rat Endolymphatic Sac and Functional Implications

Pages 125-129 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Kuijpers W, Manni JJ, Huygen PLM. Endolymph circulation and the effect of endolymphatic sac obstruc-tion in the rat. In: Nadol Jr. JB, ed. Second International Symposium on Ménière's Disease. Amsterdam: Kugler & Ghedini Publications, 1989: 287–97.
  • Rask-Andersen H, DeMott JE, Bagger-Sjöback D, Salt AN. Morphological changes of the endolymphatic sac induced by microinjection of artificial endolymph into the cochlea. Hear Res 1999; 138: 81–90.
  • Guild SR. Observations upon the structure and normal contents of the ductus and saccus endolymphaticus in the Guinea pig (Cavia cobaya). Am J Anat 1927; 39: 1–56.
  • Manni JJ. The endolymphatic duct and sac of the rat. A histophysiological study [thesis]. Catholic University, Nijmegen, 1987: 1–117.
  • Dahlmann A, von Daring M. The endolymphatic duct and sac of the rat: a histological, ultrastructural, and immunocytochemical investigation. Cell Tiss Res 1995; 282: 277–89.
  • Qvortrup K, Rostgaard J, Holstein-Rathlou N-H, Bretlau P. The endolymphatic sac, a potential en-docrine gland. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1999; 119: 194–9.
  • Kuijpers W, Peters TA, Tonnaer ELGM, Ramaekers FCS. Expression of cytokeratin polypeptides during development of the rat inner ear. Histochemistry 1991; 96: 511–21.
  • Bauwens LJJM, De Groot JCMJ, Ramaekers FCS, Linthicum F, Veldman JE, Huizing EH. Differential immunohistochemical detection of cytokeratins and vi-mentin in the surgically removed human en-dolymphatic duct and sac. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1991; 248: 495–501.
  • Altermatt HJ, Gebbers J-0, Arnold W, Laissue JA. The epithelium of the human endolymphatic sac: im-munohistochemical characterization. ORL J Otorhino-laryngol Relat Spec 1990; 52: 113–20.
  • Takumida M, Ylikoski J, Pirvola U, Virtanen I. Inter-mediate filaments in the endolymphatic sac of the guinea pig. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 1991; 53: 10–4.
  • Anniko M, Sjoström B, Thornell L-E, Virtanen I. Cytoskeletal identification of intermediate filaments in the inner ear of the jerker mouse mutant. Acta Otolar-yngol (Stockh) 1989; 107: 191–201.
  • Berggren D, Anniko M, Thornell L-E, Ramaekers FCS, Virtanen I. Intermediate filament proteins in the inner ear of mice under normal conditions and after exposure to ototoxic drugs. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1990; 109: 57–65.
  • Anniko M, Thornell L-E, Ramaekers FCS, Stigbrand T. Cytokeratin diversity in epithelia of the human inner ear. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1989; 108: 385–96.
  • Tonnaer ELGM, Kuijpers W, Peters TA, Ramaekers FCS. The effect of EDTA on cytokeratin detection in the inner ear. J Histochem Cytochem 1990; 38: 1223–7.
  • Pearse AGE. Histochemistry. Theoretical and applied. Vol. 2, 3rd edn. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1972: 841–79.
  • Liao J, Lowtert LA, Ku N-0, Fernandez R, Omary MB. Dynamics of human keratin 18 phosphorylation: polarized distribution of phosphorylated keratins in simple epithelial tissues. J Cell Biol 1995; 131: 1291–301.
  • Moll I, Moll R. Changes of expression of intermediate filament proteins during ontogenesis of eccrine sweat glands. J Invest Dermatol 1992; 98: 777–85.
  • Salas PJI, Rodriguez ML, Viciana AL, Vega-Salas DE, Hauri H-P. The apical submembrane cytoskeleton par-ticipates in the organization of the apical pole in epithe-lial cells. J Cell Biol 1997; 137: 359–75.
  • Stammberger P, Baczako K. Cytokeratin 19 expression in human gastrointestinal mucosa during human prena-tal development and in gastrointestinal tumours: relation to cell proliferation. Cell Tiss Res 1999; 298: 377–81.
  • Kasper M. Cytokeratins in intracranial and intraspinal tissues. Adv Anat Embryol Cell Biol 1992; 126: 1–81.
  • Janmey PA, Euteneuer U, Traub P, Schliwa M. Vis-coelastic properties of vimentin compared with other filamentous biopolymer networks. J Cell Biol 1991; 113: 155 —60.
  • Kiveld T, Uusitalo M. Structure, development and function of cytoskeletal elements in non-neural cells of the human eye. Prog Retinal Eye Res 1998; 17: 385–428.
  • Kuijpers W, Ramaekers FCS. Intermediate filament proteins in the inner ear. In: Hesketh JE, Pryme IF, eds. The cytoskeleton. Cytoskeleton in specialized tissues and in pathological states. Greenwich: JAI Press Inc., 1996: 159 —83.
  • Bagger-Sjöbäck D, Rask-Andersen H. The permeability barrier of the endolymphatic sac. A hypothesis of fluid and electrolyte exchange based on freeze fracturing. Am J Otol 1986; 7: 134–40.
  • Peters TA, Kuijpers W, Curfs JHAJ. Occurrence of NaK-ATPase isoforms during rat inner ear development and functional implications. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2001; 258: in press.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.