84
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article: Middle Ear

External otitis caused by infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Candida albicans cured by use of a topical group III steroid, without any antibiotics

, &
Pages 346-352 | Received 08 Sep 2004, Accepted 18 Nov 2004, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Lucente FE. External otitis. In: Gates GA, editor. Current therapy in otolaryngology*/head and neck surgery. Philadelphia, PA: BC Decker; 1990.
  • Clark BW, Brook I, Bianki D, Thompson DH. Microbiology of otitis externa. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997;116:23–5.
  • Brook I, Frazier HE, Thompson DH. Aerobic and anaerobic microbiology of external otitis. Clin Infect Dis 1992;15:955–8.
  • Feidt H, Federspil P. Eigene Untersuchungen u¨ber das aktuelle Spektrum der pathogenen Keime bei der Otitis externa und der chronischen Mittelohrentzu¨ndung. Laryngorhinootologie 1989;68:401–6.
  • Sundstro¨m J, .A° grup C, Kronvall G, Wretlind B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa adherence to external auditory canal epithelium. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997;123:1287–2.
  • Stroman WD, Roland SP, Dohar J, Burt W. Microbiology of normal external auditory canal. Laryngoscope 2001;111:2054–9.
  • Jacobsson S, Karlsson G, Rigner A°, Schrewelius C. Clinical efficacy of budesonide in the treatment of eczematous external otitis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1991;248:246–9.
  • Reilly G, Skinner DW. Antibiotic/steroid eardrop preparations: a cost-effective approach to their use. J Laryngol Otol 1990;104:862–4.
  • Emga°rd P, Hellstro¨m S. A topical steroid without an antibiotic cures external otitis efficiently: a study in an animal model. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2001;258:287–91.
  • Emga°rd P, Hellstro¨m S. An animal model for external otitis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 1997;254:115–9.
  • American Medical Association. Drug evaluations, rev. ed. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1993.
  • Swedish reference desk book (FASS). Ed. La¨kemedelsindustrifo¨reningen, LIF, Kungsbacka, Sweden; Elanders, 2004.
  • Sundstro¨m J, Jacobson K, Munck-Vikland E, Ringertz S. Pseudomonas aeruginosa in otitis externa. A particular variety of the bacteria? Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1996;122:833–6.
  • Garcia Palomar V, Palomar VA. Are some ear drops ototoxic or potentially ototoxic? Acta Otolaryngol 2001;121:565–8.
  • Barlow DW, Duckert GL, Kreig CS, Gates GA. Ototoxicity of topical otomicrobial agents. Acta Otolaryngol (Stockh) 1994;115:231–5.
  • Picket PB, Shinn BJ, Smith MFW. Ear drop ototoxicity; reality or myth? Am J Otol 1997;18:782–91.
  • Wright GC, Halama AR, Meyerhoff LW. Ototoxicity of an ototopical preparation in a primate. Am J Otol 1987;8:56–60.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.