References
- Lachance S, Chadha NK. Systematic review of endoscopic obliteration techniques for managing congenital piriform fossa sinus tracts in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016;154:241–246.
- Jordan JA, Graves JE, Manning SC, et al. Endoscopic cauterization for treatment of fourth branchial cleft sinuses. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;124:1021–1024.
- Chen EY, Inglis AF, Ou H, et al. Endoscopic electrocauterization of pyriform fossa sinus tracts as definitive treatment. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009;73:1151–1156.
- Watson GJ, Nichani JR, Rothera MP, et al. Case series: endoscopic management of fourth branchial arch anomalies. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2013;77:766–769.
- Sun JY, Berg EE, McClay JE. Endoscopic cauterization of congenital pyriform fossa sinus tracts: an 18-year experience. Jama Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014;140:112–117.
- Chinpairoj S, Feldman MD, Saunders JC, et al. A comparison of monopolar electrosurgery to a new multipolar electrosurgical system in a rat model. Laryngoscope. 2001;111:213–217.
- Tucker HM, Skolnick ML. Fourth branchial cleft (pharyngeal pouch) remnant. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1973;77:ORL368–ORL371.
- Nicoucar K, Giger R, Jaecklin T, et al. Management of congenital third branchial arch anomalies: a systematic review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;142:21–28.e2.
- Chin AC, Radhakrishnan J, Slatton D, et al. Congenital cysts of the third and fourth pharyngeal pouches or pyriform sinus cysts. J Pediatr Surg. 2000;35:1252–1255.
- Park SW, Han MH, Sung MH, et al. Neck infection associated with pyriform sinus fistula: imaging findings. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2000;21:817–822.
- Bajaj Y, Ifeacho S, Tweedie D, et al. Branchial anomalies in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;75:1020–1023.
- Pereira KD, Losh GG, Oliver D, et al. Management of anomalies of the third and fourth branchial pouches. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2004;68:43–50.
- Cigliano B, Cipolletta L, Baltogiannis N, et al. Endoscopic fibrin sealing of congenital pyriform sinus fistula. Surg Endosc. 2004;18:554–556.
- Leboulanger N, Ruellan K, Nevoux J, et al. Neonatal vs delayed-onset fourth branchial pouch anomalies: therapeutic implications. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;136:885–890.
- Sayadi SJ, Gassab I, Dellai M, et al. [Laser coagulation in the endoscopic management of fourth branchial pouch sinus]. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2006;123:138–142.
- Stenquist M, Juhlin C, Astrom G, et al. Fourth branchial pouch sinus with recurrent deep cervical abscesses successfully treated with trichloroacetic acid cauterization. Acta Otolaryngol. 2003;123:879–882.
- Verret DJ, McClay J, Murray A, et al. Endoscopic cauterization of fourth branchial cleft sinus tracts. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004;130:465–468.
- Kim KH, Sung MW, Koh TY, et al. Pyriform sinus fistula: management with chemocauterization of the internal opening. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000;109:452–456.
- Shrime M, Kacker A, Bent J, et al. Fourth branchial complex anomalies: a case series. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2003;67:1227–1233.
- Ahmed J, De S, Hore ID, et al. Treatment of piriform fossa sinuses with monopolar diathermy. J Laryngol Otol. 2008;122:840–844.