References
- Bluestone CD, Klein JO, Otitis media and eustachian tube dysfunction. In: Bluestone CD, Stool SE, Alper CM, et al., editors. Pediatric otolaryngology. 4th ed. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2003. p. 474–685.
- Teele DW, Klein JO, Rosner B. Epidemiology of otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in greater Boston: a prospective, cohort study. J Infect Dis. 1998;160:83–94.
- Paparella MM, Schachern PA, Yoon TH, et al. Otopathologic correlates of the continuum of otitis media. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 1990;148:17–22.
- Yilmaz M, Goksu N, Bayramoglu I, et al. Practical use of MESNA in atelectatic ears and adhesive otitis media. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2006;68:195–198.
- Yellon RF, Leonard G, Marucha P, et al. Demonstration of interleukin 6 in middle ear effusions. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992;118:745–748.
- Seo YJ, Choi JY. Expression and localization of aquaporin water channels in human middle ear epithelium. Otol Neurotol. 2015;36:1284–1289.
- Jin Z, Cha SH, Choi YS, et al. Expression of CXCL4 and aquaporin 3 and 10 mRNAs in patients with otitis media with effusion. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;81:33–37.
- Agre P. The aquaporin water channels. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2006;3:5–13.
- Samuels TL, Yan JC, Khampang P, et al. Association of gel-forming mucins and aquaporin gene expression with hearing loss, effusion viscosity, and inflammation in otitis media with effusion. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017;143:810–817.
- Yu C, Cui X, Chen F, et al. Effect of glucocorticoids on aquaporin-1 in guinea pigs with otitis media with effusion. Exp Ther Med. 2013;5:1589–1592.
- MacArthur CJ, Hausman F, Kempton JB, et al. Inner ear tissue remodeling and ion homeostasis gene alteration in murine chronic otitis media. Otol Neurotol. 2013;34:338–346.
- MacArthur CJ, Hausman F, Kempton JB, et al. Murine middle ear inflammation and ion homeostasis gene expression. Otol Neurotol. 2011;32:508–515.
- Song JJ, Kown SK, Kim EJ, et al. Mucosal expression of ENaC and AQP in experimental otitis media induced by Eustachian tube obstruction. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2009;73:1589–1593.
- Zhang Q, Liu C, Wang J, et al. Expression pattern of aquaporin 4 and 5 in the middle ear of guinea pigs with secretory otitis media. Acta Otolaryngol. 2010;130:68–74.
- Kang SH, Chang KH, Ohcho S, et al. Expression of water channel proteins (aquaporins) in the rat Eustachian tube and middle ear mucosa. Acta Otolaryngol. 2007;127:687–692.
- Borgnia M, Nielsen S, Engel A, et al. Cellular and molecular biology of the aquaporin water channels. Annu Rev Biochem. 1999;68:425–458.
- Post JC, Hiller NL, Nistico L, et al. The role of biofilms in otolaryngologic infections: update 2007. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;15:347–351.
- Cunningham M, Guardiani E, Kim HJ, et al. Otitis media. Future Microbiol. 2012;7:733–753.
- Laforenza U, Bottino C, Gastaldi G. Mammalian aquaglyceroporin function in metabolism. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016;1858:1–11.
- Rovers MM, Schilder AG, Zielhuis GA, et al. Otitis media. Lancet. 2004;363:465–473.