References
- Iglebekk W, Tjell C, Borenstein P. Pain and other symptoms in patients with chronic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Scand J Pain. 2013;4(4):233–240.
- Tjell C, Iglebekk W, Borenstein P. Can a chronic BPPV with a history of trauma be the trigger of symptoms in vestibular migraine, myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS), and Whiplash Associated Disorders (WAD)? A Retrospective Cohort Study. Otol Neurotol. 2019;40(1):96–102.
- Iglebekk W, Tjell C, Borenstein P. Treatment of chronic canalithiasis can be beneficial for patients with vertigo/dizziness and chronic musculoskeletal pain, including whiplash related pain. Scand J Pain. 2015;8(1):1–7.
- Whitney SL, Marchetti GF, Morris LO. Usefulness of the dizziness handicap inventory in the screening for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26(5):1027–1033.
- Song CI, Kang BC, Yoo MH. Management of 210 patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: AMC protocol and outcomes. Acta Otolaryngol. 2015;135(5):422–428.
- von Brevern M, Bertholon P, Brandt T, et al. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: diagnostic criteria. VES. 2015;25(3–4):105–117.
- Ernst A, Basta D, Seidl RO, et al. Management of posttraumatic vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;132(4):554–558.
- Nuti D, Masini M, Mandalà M. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and its variants. Handb Clin Neurol. 2016;137:241–256.
- Anagnostou E, Kouzi I, Spengos K. Diagnosis and treatment of anterior-canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review. J Clin Neurol. 2015;11(3):262–267.
- Martens C, Goplen FK, Nordfalk KF, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of positional nystagmus in normal subjects. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016;154(5):861–867.
- Fife TD, Iverson DJ, Lempert T, et al. Practice parameter: therapies for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (an evidence-based review): report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2008;70(22):2067–2074.
- Lopez-Escamez JA, Molina MI, Gamiz M, et al. Multiple positional nystagmus suggests multiple canal involvement in benign paroxysmal vertigo. Acta Otolaryngol. 2005;125(9):954–961.
- Otsuka K, Suzuki M, Furuya M. Model experiment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo mechanism using the whole membranous labyrinth. Acta Otolaryngol. 2003;123(4):515–518.
- House MG, Honrubia V. Theoretical models for the mechanisms of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Audiol Neurotol. 2003;8(2):91–99.
- Furman JM, Cass SP, Briggs BC. Treatment of benign positional vertigo using heels-over-head rotation. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1998;107(12):1046–1053.
- Lempert T, Wolsley C, Davies R, et al. Three hundred sixty-degree rotation of the posterior semicircular canal for treatment of benign positional vertigo: a placebo-controlled trial. Neurology. 1997;49(3):729–733.
- Goldberg ME, Walker MF. Hudspeth AJ. The vestibular system. In: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessel TM, editors. Principles of neural science, 5th ed. New York (NY): MCGraw-Hill Companies; 2013. p. 917–934.
- McDonnell MN, Hillier SL. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;1:CD005397.
- Borenstein P, Rosenfeld M, Gunnarsson R. Cognitive symptoms, cervical range of motion and pain as prognostic factors after whiplash trauma. Acta Neurol Scand. 2010;122(4):278–285.