References
- Christel PS. Biocompatibility of surgical-grade dense polycrystalline alumina. Clin Orthop 1992; 282: 10–8.
- Oonishi H, Aono M, Murata N, et al. Alumina versus polyethylene in total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop 1992; 282: 95–104.
- Hayashi K, Inadome T, Tsumura T, et al. Bone-im-plant interface mechanics of in vivo bio-inert ceramics. Biomaterials 1993; 14: 1173–9.
- van der Meulen J, Koerten HK. Inflammatory re-sponse and degradation of three types of calcium phos-phate ceramic in a non-osseous environment. J Biomed Mater Res 1994; 28: 1455–63.
- Arvidson K, Fartash B, Moberg L-E, Grafström R. Ericsson I. In vitro and in vivo experimental studies on single crystal sapphire dental implants. Clin Oral Impl Res 1991; 2: 47–55.
- Cui PC, Ohsaki K, Ii K, Tenshin S, Kawata T. Subcu-taneous tissue reaction to synthetic auditory ossicle (Apaceram®) in rats. J Laryngol Otol 1995; 109: 14–8.
- Anderson JM, Miller KM. Biomaterial biocompatibil-ity and the macrophage. Biomaterials 1984; 5: 5–10.
- TherM M, Christel P, Meunier A. Analysis of the general features of the soft tissue response to some metals and ceramics using quantitative histo-morphometry. J Biomed Mater Res 1994; 28: 1267–76.
- Takeshita F, Morimoto K, Suetsugu T. Tissue reaction to alumina implants inserted into the tibiae of rats. J Biomed Mater Res 1993; 27: 421–8.
- Fukuchi N, Akao M. Effect of hydroxyapatite micro-crystals on macrophage activity. Biomed Mater Eng 1995; 5: 219–31.
- Thomson LA, Law FC, Rushton N. Biocompatibility of diamond-like carbon coating. Biomaterials 1991; 12: 37–40.
- Leibovich SJ, Ross R. A macrophage-dependent factor that stimulates the proliferation of fibroblasts in vitro. Am J Pathol 1976; 84: 501–14.
- Henke C, William M, Jessurun J, et al. Macrophage production of basic fibroblast growth factor in the fibroproliferative disorder of alveolar fibrosis after lung injury. Am J Pathol 1993; 143: 1189–99.
- Mehlisch DR. Collagen/hydroxylapatite implant for augmenting deficient alveolar ridges: a 24-month clini-cal and histologic summary. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1989; 68: 505–16.
- Hassan NF, Kamani N, Meszaros MM, Douglas SD. Induction of multinucleated giant cell formation from human blood-derived monocytes by phorbol myristate acetate in in vitro culture. J Immunol 1989; 143: 2179–84.
- Kao WJ, Zhao QH, Hiltner A, Anderaon JM. Theoret-ical analysis of in vivo macrophage adhesion and for- eignbodygiantcellformationonpolydimethylsiloxane, low density polyethylene, and polyetherurethanes. J Biomed Mater Res 1994; 28: 73–9.
- Lin FH, Lin CC, Liu HC, Huang YY, Wang CY, Lu CM. Sintered porous DP-bioactive glass and hydroxya-patite as bone substitute. Biomaterials 1994; 15: 1087–98.
- den Hollander W, Patka P. Macroporous calcium phosphate ceramics for bone substitution: a tracer study on biodegradation with 'Ca tracer. Biomaterials 1991; 12: 569–73.
- Williams PL, Warwick R, Dyson M, et al. eds. Osteology. In: Gray's anatomy. Edinburgh, London, Melbourne and New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1989; 293–9.
- Ohsaki K, Shibata A, Yamashita S, et al. Demonstrations of de- and remineralization mechanism as revealed in synthetic auditory ossicle (Apaceram®) of rats by laser-Raman spectrometry. Cell Mol Biol 1995; 41: 1155–67.
- Li DJ, Ohsaki K, Ii K, et al. Long-term observation of subcutaneous tissue reaction to synthetic auditory ossicle (Apaceram®) in rats. J Laryngol Otol 1997; 109: 702–6.