35
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Portuguese contacts with the Bantu languages of the Transkei, natal and southern Mozambique 1497–1650

Pages 3-46 | Published online: 19 Jan 2007

  • Axelson , Eric . 1960 . Portuguese in South‐East Africa 1600–1700 196 203 205 Johannesburg
  • 1973 . Portuguese in South‐East Africa 1488–1600 207 210 222 226 Cape Town
  • Boxer , C. R. , ed. 1959 . The Tragic History of the Sea 1589–1622 , Hakluyt Society, 2nd. ser. Vol. cxii , London
  • Sergio , António , ed. 1955–57 . História Trágico‐Marítima 3 vols , Lisbon
  • Theal , G. M. , ed. 1898–1903 . Records of South‐Eastern Africa vols 1, 2 and 8 , Cape Town
  • Duffy , James . 1955 . Shipwreck and, Empire 26 – 43 . Cambridge, Mass.
  • Wilson , Monica . 1969 . “ ‘The Nguni People’ ” . In The Oxford History of South Africa Edited by: Wilsön , M. and Thompson , L. vol. 1 , 78 – 85 . Oxford mainly on
  • Axelson , E. 1940 . South‐East Africa 1488–1530 227 London
  • Da Silva , António . 1967 . Mentalidade missiológicad os Jesuítas em Moçambique antes de 1759 vol. 1 , 49 131 156 – 57 . 191 – 92 . Lisbon
  • Santos , Maria E. M. H. 1969 . ‘O carácter experimental da carreira da India. Um plano de João Pereira Dantas, com fortificação da África do Sul” . Revista da Universidade de Coimbra , 24
  • 1966 . ‘The use of African languages in Afro‐European contacts in Guinea, 1440–1560’ . Sierra Leone [later African] Language Review , 5 : 5 – 26 .
  • Moss , R. P. and Rathbone , R. J. A. R. 1975 . The Population Factor in African Studies 72 London
  • Lobato , A. 1954 . A Expansão portuguesa em Moçambique de 1498 a 1530 vol. 1 , 244 250 256 Lisbon
  • Dos Santos , João . 1609 . Ethiopia Oriental Evora pt 2, liv. 3, cap. 3, f. 63v.
  • Augur , Juan . 1512 . Conquista de las Indias de Persia y Arabia Salamanca
  • McKenna , J. B. 1967 . A Spaniard in the Portuguese Indies Cambridge, Mass.
  • Junod , H. A. 1914 . “The condition of the natives in South‐East Africa in the sixteenth century, according to the early Portuguese documents’ . Report of the South African Association for the Advancement of Science , 10 : 137 – 61 .
  • Junod's son , H. P. Junod . 1939 . ‘Os indígenas de Moçambique no século XVI e comêço do XVII, segundo os antigos documentos portugueses da.época idos descobrimentos’ . Moçambique , 17 : 5 – 35 . 15 – 48 . 18: 1939,
  • Bryant , A. T. 1929 . Olden Times in Zululand and Natal 10 – 12 . London especially
  • 1949 . The Zulu People. as They were Before the White Man Came 12 – 14 . Pietermaritzburg (but written 1935) especially
  • Marks , S. and Atmore , A. 1970 . “ ‘The Problem of the Nguni’ ” . In Language and History in Africa Edited by: Dalby , D. 120 – 32 . London
  • Marks , S. 1969 . “ ‘The Traditions of the Natal “Nguni”: A Second Look at the Work of A. T. Bryant’ ” . In African Societies in Southern Africa Edited by: Thompson , L. 126 – 44 . London
  • Henige , D. 1978 . ‘A snare and a delusion,’ . History in Africa , 5 : 43 – 61 . 53 – 54 .
  • Wilson , Monica . 1959 . ‘The early history of the Transkei and Ciskei’ . African Studies , 18 : 148 – 79 .
  • 1977 . Cambridge History of Africa, c. 1050‐c. 1600 Cambridge
  • Wilson's . “major article” . 698
  • Doke , C. M. and Cole , D. T. 1961 . Contributions to the History of Bantu Linguistics 5 Johannesburg
  • Smith , A. 1973 . ‘The peoples of southern Mozambique: an historical survey’ . Journal of African History , 14 : 565 – 80 .
  • Jeffreys , M. D. W. 1966 . ‘An early reference to the Zulu’ . African Studies , 25 : 159 – 60 .
  • 1962 . Documentos sobre os Portugueses em Moçambique e na Africa central vol. 1 , 6 12 14 16 18 Lisbon
  • 1971 . Journal of African History , 12 : 495
  • Viterbo , Sousa . 1905 . “ ‘Noticia de alguns arabistas e interpretes de linguas africarias e orientaes’ ” . In O Instituto Vol. 52 , Coimbra and 53: 1906
  • 1498 . “Martim Alfonses. [sic] que sabia muitas lingoas de negros” . Vol. 52 , 324
  • Freeman‐Grenville , G. S. P. 1963 . History of East Africa Edited by: Oliver , R. and Mathews , G. vol. 1 , 162 Oxford
  • Whiteley , W. 1969 . Swahili, The Rise of a National Language 35 London
  • Welch , S. R. 1948 . South Africa under John III 1521–1557 394 – 98 . Cape Town
  • 1563 . Coloquios dos simples, e drogas he cousas medicinais da India Goa
  • Valente de Matos , A. 1974 . Diciondrio Poriugues‐Macua Lisbon
  • Johnson , F. 1939 . Standard English‐Swahili Dictionary London
  • Johnston , H. H. 1919 . A Comparative Study of the Bantu and Semi‐Bantu Languages vol. 1 , London
  • Almeida da Cunha , Joaquim . 1886 . Apontamentos para o estudo das linguas. . de Moçambique Loanda (the copy in S.O.A.S. Library seems to be imperfect and lacks the relevant vocabulary)
  • Sacleux , C. 1939 . Dictionnaire swahili‐français vol. 1 , 7 Paris n. 1
  • Newitt , M. D. D. 1973 . Portuguese Settlements on the Zambesi 36 – 38 . London
  • Barradas , L. 1967 . ‘O Sud de Moçambique no roteiro de Sofala do piloto Ahmad ibn‐Majid’ . Revista da Universidade de Coimbra , 22
  • Smith , A. 1969 . “ ‘Delagoa Bay and the trade of south‐eastern Africa’ ” . In Pre‐colonial African Trade Edited by: Gray , R. and Birmingham , D. 265 – 89 . London
  • Schebesta , Paul . Porlugals Konquistamission in Südost‐Afrika , Studia Instituti Missionologici Societatis Verbi Divini Nr. 7 54 – 76 . St Augustin [n.d., ? 1966],
  • De Barros , J. dec. 1 . Decadas De Asia dec. 1 , liv. 10, cap. 1
  • Axelson , E. A. 1959 . ‘Viagem que fez o Padre António Gomes . . . ao imperio de Monomotapa’ . Studia , 3 : 155 – 242 . 175
  • Barbosa , Duarte . “ ‘Amgoya” . In Livro
  • Cortesão , A. and Teixeira da Mota , A. 1960–66 . Portugaliae monumenta cartographica Lisbon , Plate 203
  • Kirby , P. R. 1960 . The True Story of the Grosvenor 137 Cape Town
  • Bird , John . 1888 . The Annals of Natal 47 Cape Town

TEXTUAL SOURCES

  • António da SILVA , Mentalidade missiológica
  • BOXER , Tragic History (see note 2 of text).
  • DALGADO , S. R. 1919–21 . Glossário Luso‐asiático 2 vols , Coimbra
  • Joao DOS SANTOS ; Ethiopia Oriental (see note 5 of text).
  • HAIR , P. E. H. 1977 . ‘Milho, meixoeira and other foodstuffs of the Sofala garrison, 1505–1525’ . Cahiers d'Etudes africaines , 66–67 : 353 – 363 .
  • KIRBY , P. R. 1953 . A Source Book on the Wreck of the Grosvenor Cape Town
  • Maria SANTOS , ‘O carácter’ (see note 4 of text).
  • THEAL , Records (see note 2 of text): the volume number is cited, followed by the page numbers of the Portuguese text and of the English translation, separated by a stroke.

LEXICAL SOURCES

  • BIEHLER , E. 1950 . A Shona Dictionary, , rev. edn Chishawasha
  • BLEEK , W. H. J. [I.] . 1856 . The Languages of Mosambique London
  • BRYANT , A. T. 1929 . Olden Times in Zululand and Natal London
  • BINNS , H. K. 1925 . Swahili‐English Dictionary, , rev. edn London
  • COLENSO , J. W. 1905 . Zulu‐English Dictionary, , 4 edn Cape Town
  • GUTHRIE , M. 1967–71 . Comparative Bantu 4 vols , Farnborough
  • WILDER , G. A. 1915 . Chindau‐English and English‐Chindau Vocabulary , American Missionary Board . n.p.,
  • COURTOIS , V. J. 1899 . Dicciondrio portuguez‐cafre‐tetense Coimbra
  • DOHNE , J. L. 1857 . A Zulu‐Kafir Dictionary Cape Town
  • DOKE , C. M. , MALCOLM , D. McK. and SIKAKANA , J. M. A. 1958 . English‐Zulu Dictionary Johannesburg
  • DOKE , C. M. and VILAKAZI , B. W. 1948 . Zulu‐English Dictionary Johannesburg
  • ELLIOTT , W. A. 1897 . Dictionary of the Tebele and Shuna Languages London
  • GAMITTO , A. C. P. 1960 . King Kazembe Edited by: CUNNISON , I. 2 vols , Lisbon
  • JOHNSTON , H. H. 1919 . A Comparative Study of the Bantu and Semi‐Bantu Languages 2 vols , Oxford 1922
  • HANNAH , M. 1959 . Standard Shona Dictionary London
  • JOHNSON , F. 1939 . Standard Swahili‐English Dictionary London
  • KROPF , A. R. 1915 . Kafir‐English Dictionary, , 2 edn Lovedale
  • 1911 . A Dictionary of the Mashona Language Penhalonga
  • McLAREN , J. 1963 . New Concise Xhosa‐English Dictionary, , rev. edn Cape Town
  • NOGUEIRA , R. de SÁ . 1960 . Dicionário ronga‐português Lisbon
  • QUINTÃO , José Luis . 1951 . Dicionário xironga‐português e português‐xironga Lisbon
  • SMYTH , W. E. and MATTHEWS , J. 1902 . Vocabulary of Xilenge London
  • Feliciane dos SANTOS , L. 1941 . Gramatica da lingua chope , Lourenço Marques .
  • SACLEUX , C. 1939 . Dictionnaire swahili‐français Paris
  • TORREND , J. 1900 . A Grammar of the Language of the Lower Zambezi: lingua de Sena Chipunga
  • van WARMELO , N. J. 1937 . Tshivenda‐English Dictionary Pretoria

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.