920
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Statistical Practice

Dissonant Conclusions When Testing the Validity of an Instrumental Variable

Pages 253-263 | Received 01 Dec 2013, Published online: 25 Sep 2014

REFERENCES

  • Angrist, J.D., Imbens, G.W., and Rubin, D.B. (1996), “Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables” (with discussion), Journal of the American Statistical Association, 91, 444–455.
  • Baicker, K., Buckles, K.S., and Chandra, A. (2006), “Geographic Variation in the Appropriate Use Of Cesarean Delivery,” Health Affairs, 24, w355–w467.
  • Baiocchi, M., Small, D.S., Lorch, S., and Rosenbaum, P.R. (2010), “Building a Stronger Instrument in an Observational Study of Perinatal Care for Premature Infants,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 105, 1285–1296.
  • Brookhart, M., and Schneeweiss, S. (2007), “Preference-Based Instrumental Variable Methods for the Estimation of Treatment Effects: Assessing Validity and Interpreting Results,” International Journal of Biostatistics, 3, Article 14.
  • Cheng, J., Qin, J., and Zhang, B. (2011), “Semiparametric Estimation and Inference for Distributional and General Treatment Effects,” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 71, 881–904.
  • Cox, D.R. (1952), “Two Further Applications of a Model for Binary Regression,” Biometrika, 45, 562–565.
  • ——— (1970), Analysis of Binary Data, London: Metheun.
  • Dani, C., Poggi, C., Bertini, G., Pratesi, S., Tommaso, M., Scarselli, G., and Rubaltelli, F.F. (2010), “Method of Delivery and Intraventricular Haemorrhage in Extremely Preterm Infants,” Journal of Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 23, 1419–1423.
  • Deulofeut, R., Sola, A., Lee, B., Buchter, S., Rahman, M., and Rogido, M. (2005), “The Impact of Vaginal Delivery in Premature Infants Weighing Less Than 1,251 Grams,” Obstetrics and Gynecology, 105, 525–531.
  • Dubay, L., Kaestner, R., and Waidmann, T. (1999), “The Impact of Malpractice Fears on Cesarean Section Rates,” Journal of Health Economics, 18, 491–522.
  • Holland, P. W.H. (1988), “Causal Inference, Path Analysis, and Recursive Structural Equations Models,” Sociological Methodology, 18, 449–484.
  • Imbens, G.W., and Rosenbaum, P.R. (2005), “Robust, Accurate Confidence Intervals With a Weak Instrument,” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A, 168, 109–126.
  • Lalani, T., Cabell, C.H., Benjamin, D.K., Lasca, O., Naber, C., Fowler, V. G. Jr., Corey, R. G., Chu, V. H., Fenely, M., Pachirat, O., Tan, R.-S., Watkin, R., Ionac, A., Moreno, A., Mestres, C. A., Casabé, J., Chipigina, N., Eisen, D. P., Spelman, D., Delahaye, D., Peterson, G., Olaison, L., and Wang, A. (2010), “Analysis of the Impact of Early Surgery on in-Hospital Mortality of Native Valve Endocarditis: Use of Propensity Score and Instrumental Variable Methods to Adjust for Treatment-Selection Bias,” Circulation, 121, 1005–1013.
  • Lorch, S., Baiocchi, M., Ahlberg, C., and Small, D. (2012), “The Differential Impact of Delivery Hospital on the Outcomes of Premature Infants,” Pediatrics, 130, 270–278.
  • Malloy, M.H. (2008), “Impact of Cesarean Section on Neonatal Mortality Rates Among Very Preterm Infants in the United States 2000-2003,” Pediatrics, 122, 285–292.
  • ——— (2009), “Impact of Cesarean Section on Intermediate and Late Preterm Births: United States 2000–2003,” Birth, 36, 26–33.
  • McClellan, M., McNeil, B.J., and Newhouse, J.P. (1994), “Does More Intensive Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction in the Elderly Reduce Mortality? Analysis Using Instrumental Variables,” Journal of the American Medical Association, 272, 859–866.
  • Mill, J.S. (1859), On Liberty, London: Parker.
  • Rescher, N. (2009), Aporetics: Rational Deliberation in the Face of Inconsistency, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
  • Rosenbaum, P.R. (2002), “Attributing Effects to Treatment in Matched Observational Studies,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 97, 183–192.
  • Rosenbaum, P.R., and Silber, J.H. (2009), “Amplification of Sensitivity Analysis in Observational Studies,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 104, 1398–1405. (amplify function in R package sensitivitymv)
  • Swanson, S.A., and Hernán, M.A. (2013), “How to Report Instrumental Variable Analyses,” Epidemiology, 24, 924–933.
  • Stock, J. (2002), “Instrumental Variables in Economics and Statistics,” in International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, ed. W. A. Darity, Jr., Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 7577–7582.
  • Tan, Z. (2006), “Regression and Weighting Methods for Causal Inference Using Instrumental Variables,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 101, 1607–1618.
  • Vlastos, G. (1994), Socratic Studies, New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Werner, E.F., Han, C.S., Savitz, D.A., Goldshore, M., and Lipkind, H.S. (2013), “Health Outcomes for Vaginal Compared With Cesarean Delivery of Appropriately Grown Preterm Neonates,” Obstetrics and Gynecology, 121, 1195–1200.
  • Yang, Y.T., Mello, M.M., Subramanian, S.V., and Studdert, D.M. (2009), “Relationship Between Malpractice Litigation Pressure and Rates of Cesarean Section and Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Section,” Medical Care, 47, 234–242.
  • Zubizarreta, J.R., Small, D.S., Goyal, N.K., Lorch, S., and Rosenbaum, P.R. (2013), “Stronger Instruments via Integer Programming in an Observational Study of Late Preterm Birth Outcomes,” Annals of Applied Statistics, 7, 25–50.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.