Preconcentration and Speciation of Sb(III) and Sb(V) in Water Samples and Blood Serum after Cloud Point Extraction Using Chemometric Tools for Optimization

REFERENCES

• Barbosa , A.F. , Segatelli , M.G. , Pereira , A.C. , Santos , A.S. , Kubota , L.T. , Luccas , P.O. , and Tarley , C.R.T. 2007 . Solid-phase extraction system for Pb(II) ions enrichment based on multiwall carbon nanotubes coupled on-line to flame atomic absorption spectrometry . Talanta. , 71 : 1512 – 1519 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cal-Prieto , M.J. , Carlosena , A. , Andrade , J.M. , Muniategui , S. , López-Mahía , P. , Fernández , E. , and Prada , D. 1999 . Development of an analytical scheme for the direct determination of antimony in geological materials by automated ultrasonic slurry sampling-ETAAS . J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , 14 : 703 – 710 .
   Google Scholar
• Dos Santos , W.N.L. , Santos , C.M.C. , and Ferreira , S.L.C. 2003 . Application of three-variables Doehlert matrix for optimization of an on-line pre-concentration system for zinc determination in natural water samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry . Microchem. J. , 75 : 211 – 221 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erdem , A. and Eroglu , A.E. 2005 . Speciation and preconcentration of inorganic antimony in waters by Duolite GT-73 microcolumn and determination by segmented flow injection-hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (SFI-HGAAS) . Talanta. , 68 : 86 – 92 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fan , Z. 2005. Speciation analysis of antimony(III) and antimony(V) by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after separation/preconcentration with cloud point extraction. Microchim. Acta. , 152: 29–33.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filella , M. , Belzileb , N. , and Chenb , Y.W. 2002 . Antimony in the environment: A review focused on natural waters . Earth-Science Rev. , 57 : 125 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garbos , S. , Bulska , E. , Hulanick , A. , Shcherbininab , N.I. , and Sedykhb , E.M. 1997 . Preconcentration of inorganic species of antimony by sorption on Polyorgs 31 followed by atomic absorption spectrometry detection . Anal. Chim. Acta. , 342 : 167 – 174 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang , X. , Zhang , W. , Han , S. , Yin , Y. , Xu , G. , and Wang , X. 1997 . Spectrophotometric determination of Sb(III) in Sb(III)/Sb(V) binary mixtures using sodium dodecylsulfate/nonylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol mixed micelar media . Talanta. , 45 : 127 – 135 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Krachler , M. , Emons , H. , and Zheng , J. 2001 . Speciation of antimony for the 21st century: Promises and pitfalls . Trends in Anal. Chem. , 20 : 79 – 90 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kubota , T. , Kawakami , A. , Sagara , T. , Ookubo , N. , and Okutani , T. 2001 . Determination of antimony content in natural water by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry after collection as antimony(III)–pyrogallol complex on an activated carbon . Talanta. , 53 : 1117 – 1126 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , Y. , Hu , B. , and Jiang , J. 2006 . On-line cloud point extraction combined with electrothermal vaporization inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry for the speciation of inorganic antimony in environmental and biological samples . Anal. Chim. Acta. , 576 : 207 – 214 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Long , G.L. and Winefordner , J.D. 1983 . Limit of detection: A closer look at the IUPAC definition . Anal. Chem. , 55 : 712 – 724 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miekeley , N. , Ortari , S.R. , and Schubach , A.O. 2002 . Monitoring of total antimony and its species by ICP-MS and on-line ion chromatography in biological samples from patients treated for leishmaniasis . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , 372 : 495 – 502 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Namiésnik , J. 2000 . Trends in environmental analytics and monitoring . Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. , 30 : 221 – 269 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pacheco , P.H. , Gil , R.A. , Martinez , L.D. , Polla , G. , and Smichowski , P. 2007 . A fully automated system for inorganic antimony preconcentration and speciation in urine . Anal. Chim. Acta , 603 : 1 – 7 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paleologos , E.K. , Stalikas , C.D. , Tzouwara-Karayanni , S.M. , Pilidis , G.A. , and Karayannis , M.I. 2000 . Micelle-mediated methodology for speciation of chromium by flame atomic absorption spectrometry . J. Anal. At. Spectrom. , 15 : 287 – 291 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peña , Y. P. , Gallignani , M. , Burguera , M. , Burguera , J.L. , Añez , N. A., and Lugo , Y. 1990 . Selective determination of antimony(III) and antimony(V) in blood serum and urine by hydride generation and atomic absorption spectrometry . J. Braz. Chem. Soc. , 1 : 72 – 75 .
   Google Scholar
• Petit de Penã , Y. , Vielma , O. , Burguera , J.L. , Burguera , M. , Rondón , C. , and Carrero , P. 2001 . On-line determination of antimony(III) and antimony(V) in liver tissue and whole blood by flow injection–hydride generation–atomic absorption spectrometry . Talanta. , 55 : 743 – 754 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pozebon , D. , Dressler , V.L. , Gomes Neto , J.A. , and Curtis , A.J. 1998. Determination of arsenic(III) and arsenic(V) by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry after complexation and sorption on a C-18 bonded silica column. Talanta. , 45: 1167–1175.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rojas , F.S. , Ojeda , C.B. , and Pavón , J.M.C. 2007a . An ion-exchange method for speciation of antimony by flow injection electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry . Talanta. , 71 : 918 – 922 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rojas , F.S. , Ojeda , C.B. , and Pavón , J.M.C. 2007b . Preconcentration of inorganic antimony(III) in environmental samples by PSTH-Dowex microcolumn and determination by FI-ETAAS . Talanta. , 72 : 951 – 956 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tang , A.N. , Jiang , D.Q. , Jiang , Y. , Wang , S.W. , and Yan , X.P. 2004 . Cloud point extraction for high-performance liquid chromatographic speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in aqueous solutions . J. Chromatogr. A , 1036 : 183 – 188 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tarley , C.R.T. , Figueiredo , E.D.C. , and Matos , G.D. 2005 . Thermospray flame furnace-AAS determination of copper after on-line sorbent preconcentration using a system optimized by experimental designs . Anal. Sci. 21 : 1337 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tarley , C.R.T. , Segatelli , M.G. , and Kubota , L.T. 2006 . Amperometric determination of chloroguaiacol at submicromolar levels after on-line preconcentration with molecularly imprinted polymers . Talanta. , 69 : 259 – 266 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zhang , L. , Morita , Y. , Sakuragawa , A. , and Isozaki , A. 2007 . Inorganic speciation of As(III, V), Se(IV, VI) and Sb(III, V) in natural water with GF-AAS using solid-phase extraction technology . Talanta. , 72 : 723 – 729 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar