Trade liberalization and industrial growth in Pakistan: a cointegration analysis

References

• Agosin MR 1991 Trade policy reform and economic performance: a review of the issues and some preliminary evidence UNCTAD Discussion Papers No. 41 UNCTAD, Geneva
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed N 1999 Trade Liberalisation in Bangladesh, University Press Limited Dhaka
   Google Scholar
• Bakht Z 1998 Trade liberalization, exports and growth of manufacturing industries in Bangladesh, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies mimeo Dhaka
   Google Scholar
• Balassa B Associates (eds.) 1971 The Structure of Protection in Developing Countries, Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore
   Google Scholar
• Balassa B Associates 1982 Developing Strategies in Semi-Industrial Economies, Johns Hopkins University Press for the World Bank Baltimore
   Google Scholar
• Bhagwati JN 1978 Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development: Anatomy and Consequences of Exchange Control Regimes Ballinger for the National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA
   Google Scholar
• Clarke R Kirkpatrick C 1992 Trade policy reform and economic performance in developing countries: assessing the empirical evidence in Industrial and Trade Policy Reform in Developing Countries (Eds) R. Adhikari, C.Kirkpatrick and J. Weiss Manchester University Press Manchester
   Google Scholar
• De Jong , DN and Whiteman , CH . 1991 . Reconsidering trends and random walks in macroeconomic time series . Journal of Monetary Economics , 28 : 221 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dollar , D . 1992 . Outward-oriented developing economies really do grow more rapidly: evidence from 95 LDCs, 1976–85 . Economic Development and Cultural Change , 40 ( 3 ) : 523 – 44 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dutta , D and Ahmed , N . 1999 . An aggregate import demand function for Bangladesh: a cointegration approach . Applied Economics , 31 : 465 – 72 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards , S . 1992 . Trade orientation, distortions and growth in developing countries . Journal of Development Economics , 39 ( 1 ) : 31 – 57 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghatak , S , Milner , C and Utkulu , U . 1995 . Trade liberalisation and endogenous growth: some evidence for Turkey . Economics of Planning , 28 ( 2–3 ) : 147 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Gould , DM and Ruffin , RJ . 1995 . Human capital, trade and economic growth . Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv , 13 ( 1 ) : 425 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Greenaway , D and Sapsford , D . 1994 . What does liberalisation do for exports and growth? . Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv , 130 ( 1 ) : 152 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Greenaway , D , Morgan , W and Wright , P . 1997 . Trade liberalization and growth in developing countries: some new evidence . World Development , 25 ( 11 ) : 1885 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrison A 1995 Openness and growth: a time-series, cross-country analysis for developing countries NBR Working Paper No. 5221 National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA
   Google Scholar
• Haug , AA . 1996 . Tests for cointegration: a Monte Carlo comparison . Journal of Econometrics , 71 : 89 – 115 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heitger , B . 1987 . Import protection and export performance: their impact on economic growth . Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv , 123 ( 2 ) : 249 – 61 .
   Google Scholar
• Hwang , I . 1998 . Long-run determinant of Korean economic growth: empirical evidence from manufacturing . Applied Economics , 30 ( 3 ) : 391 – 405 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Monetary Fund International Financial Statistics (various issues)
   Google Scholar
• Jenkins , R . 1996 . Trade liberalization and export performance in Bolivia . Development and Change , 27 ( 4 ) : 693 – 716 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johansen , S . 1991 . Estimation and hypothesis testing of cointegration vectors in gaussian vector autoregressive models . Econometrica , 59 : 1551 – 80 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johansen , S and Juselius , K . 1990 . Maximum likelihood estimation and inference on cointegration with applications to the demand for money . Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , 52 : 169 – 210 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karunaratne , ND . 1994 . Growth and trade liberalisation in Australia: a VAR analysis . Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Economiche e Commerciali , 41 ( 8 ) : 625 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Krueger AO 1978 Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development: Liberalization Attempts and Consequences Ballinger for the National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA
   Google Scholar
• Lewis WA 1955 The Theory of Economic Growth, Allen and Unwin London
   Google Scholar
• Little IMD Scitovsky T Scott M 1970 Industry and Trade in Some Developing Countries: A Comparative Study, Oxford University Press for OECD London
   Google Scholar
• Lucas , RE . 1988 . On the mechanics of economic development . Journal of Monetary Economics , 22 ( 1 ) : 3 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mankiw , NG , Romer , D and Weil , DN . 1992 . A contribution to the empirics of economic growth . Quarterly Journal of Economics , CVII ( 2 ) : 407 – 37 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meese , RA and Singleton , KJ . 1983 . On unit roots and the empirical modeling of exchange rates . International Economic Review , 24 : 1029 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Michaely M Papageorgiou D Choksi AM (eds) 1991 Liberalising Foreign Trade: Lessons of Experience in the Developing World, Basil Blackwell Oxford
   Google Scholar
• Nelson , CR and Plosser , CI . 1982 . Trends and random walks in macroeconomic time series . Journal of Monetary Economics , 10 : 139 – 62 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onafowora , OA and Owoye , O . 1998 . Can trade liberalization stimulate economic growth in Africa? . World Development , 26 ( 3 ) : 497 – 506 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pesaran MH Pesaran B 1997 Working with Microfit 4.0: Interactive Econometric Analysis Oxford University Press Oxford
   Google Scholar
• Quah D Rauch JE 1990 Openness and the rate of economic growth Working Paper, University of California, San Diego
   Google Scholar
• Rana PB 1997 Reforms in Bangladesh: a comparative assessment in relation to other south Asian countries in The Bangladesh Economy in Transition (Ed.) M. G. Quibria Oxford University Press Delhi pp. 7–27
   Google Scholar
• Romer PM 1989 What determines the rate of growth and technological change? Policy, Planning, and Research Working Paper No. 279, The World Bank Washington DC
   Google Scholar
• Sachs J 1987 Trade and Exchange Rate Policies in Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs Department of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
   Google Scholar
• Savvides , A . 1995 . Economic growth in Africa . World Development , 23 ( 3 ) : 449 – 58 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Senhadji , A . 1998 . Time-series estimation of structural import demand equations: a cross-country analysis . IMF Staff Papers , 45 ( 2 ) : 236 – 68 .
   Google Scholar
• Shafaeddin SM 1994 The impact of trade liberalization on export and GDP in least developed countries UNCTAD Discussion Papers No. 85 UNCTAD, Geneva
   Google Scholar
• Solow , RM . 1956 . A contribution to the theory of economic growth . Quarterly Journal of Economics , LXX : 65 – 94 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swan , T . 1956 . Economic growth and capital accumulation . Economic Record , 32 : 334 – 61 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor L 1991 Economic openness: problems to the century's end in Economic Liberalization: No Panacea: The Experiences of Latin America and Asia (Ed.) T. Banuri Clarendon Press Oxford pp. 99–147
   Google Scholar
• Thomas V Nash J Associates 1991 Best Practices in Trade Policy Reform, Oxford University Press for the World Bank Oxford
   Google Scholar
• UNCTAD 1989 Trade and Development Report 1989
   Google Scholar
• Villanueva , D . 1994 . Openness, human development, and fiscal policies: effects on economic growth and speed of adjustment . IMF Staff Papers , 41 ( 1 ) : 1 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• White KJ 1997 Shazam 8.0: Econometric Computer Program, McGraw-Hill Book Company New York
   Google Scholar
• The World Bank 1987 World Development Report 1987, Oxford University Press New York
   Google Scholar
• The World Bank 1998 World Development Indicators on CD-ROM 1998
   Google Scholar