1,1,1-Trichloro-2,2-bis (p-Chlorophenyl)-Ethane (DDT) and Reduced Bone Mineral Density

References

• World Health Organisation (WHO) . 1979 . Environmental Health Criteria no. 9: DDT and its Derivatives , Geneva, Switzerland : WHO .
   Google Scholar
• Kelce , W R , Stone , C R Laws , S C . 1995 . Persistent DDT metabolite p,p-DDE is a potent androgen receptor antagonist . Nature , 375 : 581 – 85 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stevens , M , Ebell , G and Psaila-Savona , P. 1993 . Organochlorine pesticides in Western Australian nursing mothers . Med J Aust , 158 : 238 – 41 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gold , B and Brunk , G. 1982 . Metabolism of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethane, and 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethane in the mouse . Chem-Biol Interact , 41 : 327 – 39 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mussalo-Rauhamaa , H. 1991 . Partitioning and levels of neutral organochlorine compounds in human serum, blood cells, and adipose and live tissue . Sci Total Environ , 103 : 159 – 75 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morgan , D P and Roan , CC. 1972 . Loss of DDT from storage in human body fat . Nature , 238 : 221 – 23 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouwman , H , Cooppan , R M Becker , P J . 1991 . Malaria control and levels of DDT in serum of two population in Kwazulu . J Toxicol Environ Health , 33 : 141 – 55 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siyali , D SA and Ouw , KH. 1973 . Chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides in human blood—Wee Waa Survey . Med J Aust , 19 : 908 – 09 .
   Google Scholar
• McArdle , W D , Katch , F I and Katch , VL. 1991 . “ Energy expenditure in household, recreational, and sports activities (KCAL.MIN-1) ” . In Exercise Physiology, , 3rd ed. , Edited by: McArdle , W D , Katch , F I and Katch , V L . Philadelphia and London : Lea and Febiger Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Recker , R R , Davies , K M Hinders , S M . 1992 . Bone gain in young adult women . JAMA , 268 ( 17 ) : 2403 – 08 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandler , R B , Slemenda , C W Laporte , R E . 1985 . Postmenopausal bone density and milk consumption in childhood and adolescence . Am J Clin Nutr , 42 : 270 – 74 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manalagas , S C and Jilka , RL. 1995 . Bone marrow, cytokines and bone remodeling. Emerging insights into the pathophysiology of osteoporosis . N Engl J Med , 332 ( 5 ) : 305 – 11 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manalagas , S C , Bellido , T and Jilka , FL. 1995 . New insights into the cellular, biochemical, and molecular basis of postmenopausal and senile osteoporosis: roles of II-6 and gp 130 . Int J Immunopharm , 17 ( 2 ) : 109 – 16 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , C W , Hurd , C Vorojeikina , D P . 1997 . Transcriptional activation of the human estrogen receptor by DDT isomers and metabolites in yeast and MCF-7 cells . Biochem Pharmacol , 53 ( 8 ) : 1161 – 72 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar