References
- Bryden , WL , Mollah , Y and Gill , RJ . 1991 . Bioavailability of biotin in wheat . Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture , 55 : 269 – 275 .
- Buda , S . 2000 . “ Foot pad lesions and the influence of biotin in turkeys ” . In Proceedings of the German Veterinary Medical Society , Edited by: Hafez , HM . 88 – 91 . Berlin : Free University Berlin .
- Clark , S , Hansen , G , Mclean , P , Bond , P , Wakeman , WG , Meadows , R and Buda , SA . 2002 . Pododermatitis in turkeys . Avian Diseases , 46 : 1038 – 1044 .
- Frigg , M and Brubacher , G . 1976 . Biotin deficiency in chicks fed a wheat-based diet . International Journal For Vitamin And Nutrition Research , 46 : 314 – 321 .
- Harms , RH , Damron , BL and Simpson , CF . 1977 . Effect of wet litter and supplemental biotin and/or whey on the production of foot pad dermatitis in broilers . Poultry Science , 56 : 291 – 296 .
- Larry , E and Edwards , HM . 1972 . Studies on the biotin requirement of broiler breeders . Poultry Science , 51 : 619 – 624 .
- LIN, M.F., & YANG, Q.B. (1973) Studies on the biotin requirement of starting mule ducks and bioavailability of biotin in feedstuffs. M.D. Thesis, National Taiwan Universiy
- Marusich , WL , Ogrinz , M , Brand , M and Mitrovic , M . 1970 . Induction, prevention and therapy of biotin deficiency in turkey poults on semi-purified and commercial type rations . Poultry Science , 49 : 412 – 421 .
- Mayne , RK , Else , RW and Hocking , PM . 2007 . High dietary concentrations of biotin did not prevent foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys and external scores were poor indicators of histopathological lesions . British Poultry Science , 48 : 3 291 – 3298 .
- Mock , DM . 1996 . “ Biotin ” . In Present Knowledge in Nutrition , 7th , Edited by: Ziegler , EE and Filer , LJ . 220 – 235 . Washington , DC : International Life Sciences Institute Press .
- National Research Council . 1994 . Nutrient Requirements of Poultry , 9th , Washington , DC : National Academy Press .
- Oloyo , RA . 1991 . Responses of broilers fed guinea corn/palm kernel meal based ration to supplemental biotin . The Science of Food and Agriculture , 55 : 539 – 550 .
- Pagazaurtundua , A and Warriss , PD . 2006 . Measurement of foot pad dermatitis in broiler chickens at processing plants . Veterinary Record , 158 : 679 – 682 .
- Quarantelli , A , Bonomi , A , Righi , F , Renzi , M , Gabbi , C , Cacchioli , A and Alpigiani , I . 2003 . The effects of different levels of dietary biotin on the performances and on bone growth in the broiler . Italian Journal of Animal Science , 2 : 453 – 455 .
- Quarantelli , A , Cacchioli , A , Romanelli , S , Righi , F , Alpigiani , I and Gabbi , C . 2007 . Effects of different levels of dietary biotin on the performance and bone structure of broilers . Italian Journal of Animal Science , 6 : 5 – 17 .
- Robbins , KR , Saxton , AM and Southern , LL . 2006 . Estimation of nutrient requirements using broken-line regression analysis . Journal of Animal Science , 84 : E155 – E165 .
- SAS INSTITUTE (2003) SAS User's Guide: Statistics. Version 9.0. SAS Institute Inc.Cary, NC
- Watkins , BA and Kratzer , FH . 1987 . Tissue lipid fatty acid composition of biotin-adequate and biotin-deficient chicks . Poultry Science , 66 : 306 – 313 .
- Whitehead , CC . 1980 . Performance of laying hens fed on practical diets containing different levels of supplemental biotin during the rearing and laying stages . British Poultry Science , 44 : 151 – 159 .