26
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Physiology, biochemistry and neurobiology

Effect of ammonium chloride on the bicarbonate buffer system in heat‐stressed broilers

, &
Pages 899-905 | Received 22 Sep 1988, Published online: 08 Nov 2007

References

  • Bottje , W.G. and Harrison , P.C. 1985 . The effect of tap water, carbonated water, sodium bicarbonate, and calcium chloride on blood acid‐base balance in cockerels subjected to heat stress . Poultry Science , 64 : 107 – 113 .
  • Calder , W.A. and Schmidt‐Nielsen , K. 1966 . Evaporative cooling and respiratory alkalosis in the pigeon . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 55 : 750 – 755 .
  • Calder , W.A. and Schmidt‐Nielsen , K. 1967 . Temperature regulation and evaporation in the pigeon and roadrunner . American Journal of Physiology , 213 : 883 – 889 .
  • Davenport , H.W. 1974 . The ABC of Acid‐Base Balance , 6th edn , 68 – 72 . University of Chicago Press .
  • Frankel , H.M. 1965 . Blood lactate and pyruvate and evidence for lactate acidosis in the chicken . Proceedings of the Society of Experimental Biology and Medicine , 119 : 261 – 264 .
  • Frankel , H.M. and Frascella , D. 1968 . Blood respiration gases, lactate, and pyruvate during thermal stress in the chicken . Proceedings of the Society of Experimental Biology and Medicine , 127 : 997 – 1002 .
  • Helbacka , N.V.L. , Casterline , J.L. , Smith , C.J. and Shaffer , C.S. 1964 . Investigation of plasma carbonic acid pK’ . Poultry Science , 43 : 138 – 144 .
  • Hillman , P.E. , Scott , N.R. van and Tienhoven , A. 1985 . “ Physiological responses and adaptations to hot and cold environments ” . In Stress Physiology in Livestock; Volume III Poultry , 1 – 71 . Boca Raton, FA : CRC Press .
  • Hood , V.L. and Tannen , R.L. 1983 . pH control of lactic acid and keto acid production: a mechanism of acid‐base regulation . Mineral and Electrolyte Metabolism , 9 : 317 – 325 .
  • Kelman , G.R. and Nunn , J.F. 1966 . Normograms for correction of blood PO2 PCO2 pH and base excess for time and temperature . Journal of Applied Physiology , 21 : 1484 – 1490 .
  • Linsley , J.G. and Burger , R.E. 1964 . Respiratory and cardiovascular responses in the hyperthermic domestic cock . Poultry Science , 43 : 291 – 305 .
  • Mather , F.B. , Barnas , G.M. and Burger , R.E. 1980 . The influence of alkalosis on panting . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , 67A : 265 – 269 .
  • Melliere , A.L. and Forbes , R.M. 1966 . Effect of altering the dietary cation‐anion ratio on food consumption and growth of young chicks . Journal of Nutrition , 90 : 310 – 314 .
  • Mongin , P. 1981 . Recent advances in dietary anion‐cation balance: applications in poultry . Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 40 : 285 – 294 .
  • Odom , T.W. , Harrison , P.C. and Bottje , W.G. 1986 . Effects of thermal‐induced respiratory alkalosis on blood ionized calcium levels in the domestic hen . Poultry Science , 65 : 570 – 573 .
  • Odom , T.W. 1987 . La relacion entre el equilibrio acido‐base en sangre y el metabolismo del calcio en la gallina bajo tension por calor. VII . Ciclo de Conferencias Internationales sobre Avicultura , : 1 – 20 .
  • Ogunji , P.A. , Brewer , R.N. , Roland , D.A. and Caldwell , D. 1983 . Effect of dietary sodium chloride, protein, and strain difference upon water consumption and fecal moisture content of broiler breeder males . Poultry Science , 62 : 2497 – 2500 .
  • Ono , Y. and Odom , T.W. 1988 . The time course in development of hypocalcemia and lactate accumulation in hyperthermic broiler chickens (abstract) . Poultry Science , 67 : 132
  • Statistical Analytical Ssystems . 1982 . SAS User's Guide: Statistics , Cary, NC : SAS Institute .
  • Teeter , R.G. and Smith , M.O. 1986 . High chronic ambient temperature stress effects on broiler acid‐base balance and their response to supplemental ammonium chloride, potassium chloride and potassium carbonate . Poultry Science , 65 : 1777 – 1781 .
  • Whittow , G.C. 1976 . “ Regulation of body temperature ” . In Avian Physiology , Edited by: Sturkie , P. D. 146 New York : Springer‐Verlag .
  • Whittow , G.C. , Sturkie , P.D. and Stein , G. 1964 . Cardiovascular changes associated with thermal polypnea in the chicken . American Journal of Physiology , 235 : 1349 – 1353 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.