Publication Cover
Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly
The Canadian Journal of Metallurgy and Materials Science
Volume 62, 2023 - Issue 3
244
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Extractive Pyrometallurgy - Nonferrous

Kinetic study in selective reduction of limonitic and saprolitic nickel ore

Étude cinétique de la réduction sélective de minerai de nickel limonitique et saprolitique

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 602-616 | Received 23 Aug 2022, Accepted 04 Nov 2022, Published online: 22 Nov 2022

References

  • Zhang J, Gao L, He Z, et al. Separation and recovery of iron and nickel from low-grade laterite nickel ore by microwave carbothermic reduction roasting. J Mater Sci Technol 2020;9(6):12223.
  • Tian H, Guo Z, Zhan R, et al. Upgrade of nickel and iron from low-grade nickel laterite by improving direct reduction-magnetic separation process. J Iron Steel Res Int 2021;29:1164–1175.
  • Rao M, Li G, Zhang X, et al. Reductive roasting of nickel laterite ore with sodium sulphate for Fe-Ni production, Part I: reduction/sulfidation characteristics. Sep. Sci. Technol. 2016;51:1408.
  • Nurjaman F, Rahmahwaty A, Karimy MF, et al. The role of sodium-based additives on reduction process of nickel lateritic ore. IOP Conf Ser: Mater Sci Eng 2019;478:012001.
  • Nurjaman F, Astuti W, Bahfie F, et al. Study of selective reduction in lateritic nickel ore: saprolite versus limonite. Mater Today: Proc. 2021;44:1488.
  • Yang S, Du W, Shi P, et al. Mechanistic and kinetic analysis of Na2SO4-modified laterite decomposition by thermogravimetry coupled with mass spectrometry. PLoS One. 2016;11(6):e0157369.
  • Sarbishei S, Khajavi LT. Kinetic analysis on nickel laterite ore calcination using model-free and model-fitting methods. Miner Eng 2019;136:129.
  • Li B, Ding Z, Wei Y, et al. Reduction of nickel and iron from low-grade nickel laterite ore via a solid-state deoxidization method using methane. Mater Trans 2018;59:1180.
  • Petrus HTBM, Putera ADP, Sugiarto E, et al. Kinetics on roasting reduction of limonitic laterite ore using coconut-charcoal and anthracite reductants. Miner Eng 2019;132:126.
  • Liu Y, Lv X, You Z, et al. Kinetics study on non-isothermal carbothermic reduction of nickel laterite ore in presence of Na2SO4. Powder Technol 2020;36:486.
  • Lv X, Lv W, You Z, et al. Non-isothermal kinetics study on carbothermic reduction of nickel laterite ore. Powder Technol 2018;340:495.
  • Nurjaman F, Saekhan K, Bahfie F, et al. Effect of binary basicity (CaO/SiO2) on selective reduction of lateritic nickel ore. Period di Mineral. 2021;90:239.
  • Nurjaman F, Sari Y, Manurung P, et al. Study of binary, ternary, and quaternary basicity in reduction of saprolitic nickel ore. Trans Indian Inst Met 2021;74:3249.
  • Swinburne DR. Understanding fereronickel smelting from laterites through computational thermodynamics modeling. Trans IMM C. 2014;123:127.
  • Khawam A, Flanagan DR. Solid-state kinetic models: basics and mathematical fundamentals. J Phys Chem B 2006;110(35):17315.
  • Petrus HTBM, Diga A, A A, et al. Lamtoro charcoal (l. leucocephala) as bioreductor in nickel laterite reduction: performance and kinetics study. J Phys: Conf Ser. 2017;817:012065.
  • Lv X, Lv X, Wang L, et al. Thermal analysis kinietics of the solid-state reduction of nickel laterite ores by carbon. Proceeding in 8th International Symposium on High Temperature Metallurgical Processing. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society, 2017, p. 147.
  • Xia F, Pring A, Brugger J. Understanding the mechanism and kinetics of pentlandite oxidation in extractive pyrometallurgy of nickel. Miner Eng 2012;27-28:11.
  • Chen S, Guo S, Jiang L, et al. Thermodynamic of selective reduction of laterite ore by reducing gases. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China. 2015;25:3133.
  • Shofi A, Supriyatna YI, Prasetyo AB. Selective reduction of Southeast Sulawesi nickel laterite using palm kernel shell charcoal: kinetic studies with addition of Na2SO4 and NaCl as additives. Bull Chem React Eng Catal. 2020;15:501.
  • Yu D, Zhu M, Utigard TA, et al. TG/DTA Study on the carbon monoxide and graphite thermal reduction of a high-grade iron nickel oxide residue with the presence of siliceous gangue. Thermochim Acta. 2014;575:1.
  • Jiang X, An H, Han H, et al. Reaction characteristics between sinter and serpentine. Metall Mater Trans B. 2020;51B:937.
  • Zhang T, Lei C, Zhu Q. Reduction of fine iron ore via a two-step fluidized bed direct reduction process. Powder Technol 2014;254:1.
  • Guo X, Li Z, Wang Z, et al. Effect of co-reduction conditions of nickel laterite ore and red mudd on ferronickel particle size characteristics and grindability of carbothermic reduction products. Minerals. 2022;12(357):1.
  • Maksum A, Husein MKE, Permana S, et al. A preliminary study on the reduction of limonite ore by using rice husk as a reducing agent. IOP Conf. Series and Engineering. 2018;316:012050.
  • Nanyang D, Di Z, Rufei W, et al. Reduction behavior and mechanism of iron ore in molten iron in the process of converter steel making. Int J Chem Reactor Eng. 2019;20180219:1.
  • Lv X, Chen D, Xin Y, et al. Isothermal kinetics of carbothermic reduction of ilmenite concentrate with the addition of sodium carbonate. Powder Technol. 2021;392:14.
  • Li X, Li Y, Zhang X, et al. Growth characteristics of metallic iron particles in the direct reduction of nickel slag. Metall Mater Trans B. 2020;51:925.
  • Oliveira VDA, Lana RDJT, Coelho HCDS, et al. Kinetic studies of the reduction of limonitic nickel ore by hydrogen. Metall Mater Trans B. 2020;51:1418.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.