SEMI-QUANTITATIVE MEASUREMENTS OF CH CONCENTRATION IN ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE COUNTERFLOW DIFFUSION FLAMES USING PICOSECOND LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE

REFERENCES

• Berg , P. A. , D. A. Hill , A. R. Noble , G. P. Smith , J. B. Jeffries ,D. R. Crosley. 2000. Absolute CH concentration measurements in low—pressure methane flames Comparisons with model results. Combust, Flame 121 223 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowman , C. T. , R. K. Hanson , D. F. Davidson , W. C. Gardiner Jr., V. Lissianski , G. P. Smith , D. M. Golden , M. Frenklach ,M. Goldenberg. 1995. GRI Mechanism , version 2.11. http//www.me.berkeley.edu/gri—mech/ .
   Google Scholar
• Carter , C. D. , J. M. Donbar , J. F. Driscoil. 1998. Simultaneous CH planar laser-induced fluorescence and particle imaging velocimetry in turbulent nonpremixed flames. Appl. Phys. B. 66 129 .
   Google Scholar
• Derzya , I. , V. A. Lozovskya , S. Cheskisa. 1999. Absolute CH concentration in flames measured by cavity ring-down spectroscopy. Chem. Phys. Lett. 306 319 .
   Google Scholar
• Garland , N. L. , and D. R. Crosley . 1986. On the collisional quenching of electronically excited OH, NH and CH in flames. Proc. Combust. Inst. 21 1693 .
   Google Scholar
• Heinrich , P. , and F. Stuhl 1995. Electronic quenching of CH(A2) and NH(A3)between 300 and 950 K. Chem. Phys. 199 105 .
   Google Scholar
• Joklik , R. G. , J. W. Daily , W. J. Pitz. 1986. Measurements of CH radical concentrations in an acetylene/oxygen flame and comparisons to modeling calculations. Proc. Combust. Inst. 21 895 .
   Google Scholar
• Luque , J. , and D. R. Crosley . 1996. Absolute CH concentrations in low—pressure flames measured with laser—induced fluorescence. Appl. Phys. B 63 91 .
   Google Scholar
• Luque , J. , J. B. Jeffries , G. P. Smith , D. R. Crosley , K. T. Walsh , M. B. Long ,M. D. Smooke. 2000 CH(A—X) and OH(A—X) optical emission in an axisymmetric laminar diffusion flame. Combust. Flame 122 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Lutz , A. E. , R. J. Kee , J. F. Grcar. 1996. OPPDIF A FORTRAN program for computing opposed-flow diffusion flames. Sandia National Laboratories Report SAND96–8243 .
   Google Scholar
• Mercier , X. , P. Jamette , J. F. Pauwels ,P. Desgroux. 1999. Absolute CH concentration measurements by cavity ring—down spectroscopy in an atmospheric diffusion flame. Chem. Phys. Lett. 305 334 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pack , S. D. , M. W. Renfro , G. B. King , and N. M. Laurendeau , 1998b. Laser induced fluorescence triple-integration method applied to hydroxyl concentration and fluorescence lifetime measurements. Combust. Sci. Tech. 140 405 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pack S. D. , M. W. Renfro , G. B. King ,N. M. Laurendeau. 1998a. Photon counting technique for rapid fluorescence—decay measurement. Opt. Lett. 23 1215 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravikrishna , R. V. ,N. M. Laurendeau. 2000. Laser—induced fluorescence measurements and modeling of nitric oxide in methane-air and ethane—air counterflow diffusion flames. Combust. Flame 120 372 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Renfro , M. W. , G. B. King , N. M. Laurendeau. 2000. Scalar time—series measurements in turbulent CH4/H2/N2 nonpremixed flames CH. Combust. Flame 122 139 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Renfro , M. W. , S. D. Pack , G. B. King ,N. M. Laurendeau. 1999. A pulsepileup correction procedure for rapid measurements of hydroxyl concentrations using picosecond time—resolved laser—induced fluorescence. Appl. Phys. B 69 137 .
   Google Scholar
• Salmon , J. T. and N. M. Laurendeau . 1985 Calibration of laser-saturated fluorescence measurements using Rayleigh—scattering. Appl. Opt , 24 65 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Seitzman , J. M. 1991. Quantitative applications of fluorescence imaging in combustion. Ph.D. Thesis , Stanford University , Palo Alto , CA .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , G. P. , D. M. Golden , M. Frenklach , N. W. Moriarty , B. Eiteneer , M. Goldenberg , C. T. Bowman , R. Hanson , S. Song , W. C. Gardiner Jr., V. Lissianski ,Z. Qin. 1999. GRI Mechanism , version 3.0. http// www.me.berkeley.edu/gri—mech/
   Google Scholar
• Tamura , M. , P. A. Berg , J. E. Harrington , J. Luque , J. B. Jeffries , G. P. Smith ,D. R. Crosley. 1998. Collisional quenching of CH(A), OH(A), and NO(A) in low pressure hydrocarbon flames. Combust. Flame 114 502 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woiki , D. , M. Votsmeier , D. F. Davithon , R. K. Hanson ,C. T. Bowman. 1998. CH—radical concentration measurements in fuel—rich CH4/O2/Ar and CH4/o2/NO/Ar mixtures behind shock waves. Combust. Flame 113 624 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar