REFERENCES
- Abbas , A.S. , and Lockwood , F.C. 1985 . Prediction of soot concentrations in turbulent diffusion flames . J. Energy Inst. , 58 ( 436 ), 112 – 115 .
- Abid , A.D. , Heinz , N. , Tolmachoff , E.D. , Phares , D.J. , Campbell , C.S. , and Wang , H. 2008 . On evolution of particle size distribution function of incipient soot in premixed ethylene-oxygen-argon flames . Combust. Flame , 154 , 775 – 788 .
- Arai , M. , and Hiroyasu , H. 1988 . Measurement of soot concentration in turbulent diffusion flames . JSME Int. J. , 31 ( 2 ), 306 – 313 .
- Bento , D.S. , Thompson , K.A. , and Gulder , O.L. 2006 . Soot formation and temperature field structure in laminar propane-air diffusion flames at elevated pressures . Combust. Flame , 145 , 765 – 778 .
- Blanquart , B. , and Pitsch , H. 2009 . Analyzing the effects of temperature on soot formation with a joint volume-surface-hydrogen model . Combust. Flame , 156 , 1614 – 1626 .
- Ivie , J.J. , and Forney , L.J. 1988 . A numerical model of the synthesis of carbon black by benzene pyrolysis . AIChE J. , 34 ( 11 ), 1813 – 1820 .
- Lockwood , F.C. , Stolakis , P. , Bradbury , L.J.S. , Durst , F. , Launder , B.E. , and Schmidt , F.W. 1985 . Assessment of two turbulence models for turbulent round diffusion jets with combustion . In Whitelaw , J.H. (Ed.) Turbulent Shear Flows , Springer-Verlag , Berlin , vol. 4 , pp. 328 – 344 .
- Magnussen , B.F. , and Hjertager , B.H. 1978 . On mathematical modeling of turbulent combustion with special emphasis on soot formation and combustion . Symp. (Int.) Combust. , 17 , 719 – 729 .
- Maricq , M.M. 2006 . A comparison of soot size and charge distributions from ethane, ethylene, acetylene, and benzene/ethylene premixed flames . Combust. Flame , 144 , 730 – 743 .
- Maricq , M.M. , Harris , S.J. , and Szente , J.J. 2003 . Soot size distributions in rich premixed ethylene flames . Combust. Flame , 132 , 328 – 342 .
- Meakin , P. 1984a. Diffusion-controlled aggregation on two-dimensional square lattices: Results from a new cluster-cluster aggregation model. Phys. Rev. B , 29(6), 2930–2942.
- Meakin , P. 1984b . Cluster-particle aggregation with fractal (Levy flight) particle trajectories . Phys. Rev. B , 29 ( 6 ), 3722 – 3725 .
- Richter , H. , and Howard , J.B. 2000 . Formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their growth to soot—a review of chemical reaction pathways . Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. , 26 , 565 – 608 .
- Yang , B.H.B. , and Koylu , U.O. 2003 . Soot Measurements at the axis of an ethylene/air non-premixed turbulent jet flame . Combust. Flame , 134 , 93 – 106 .