28
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Prediction of Pulverized Coal and Peat Flames

Pages 25-41 | Received 11 Aug 1987, Published online: 17 Apr 2007

References

  • Antal Jr. , M. J. ( 1985 ). Mathematical modelling ofbiomass pyrolysis phenomena . J. Insr. Riel , 64 , 1483 .
  • Avni , E. , Coughlin , R. W. , Solomon , P. R. , Hui King , H. ( 1985 ). Mathematical modelling of lignin pyrolysis . J. Insr. Fuel , 64 , 1495 .
  • Chan , W. C. R. , Kelbon , M. , and Krieger , B. B. ( 1985 ). Modelling and experimental verification of physical and chemical processes during pyrolysis of a large biomass particle. J. Inst.Fuel , 64 , 1505 .
  • DeMarco , A. G. , and Lockwood , F. C. ( 1975 ). A new flux model for the calculation of radiation in furnaces . Lo Rivista dei Combustibili , 29 : 184 .
  • Kobayashi , H. , Howard , J. B. , and Sarofim , A. S. ( 1977 ). Coal devolatilization at high temperatures . Sixteenth (International) Symposium on Combustion , The Combustion Institute , Pittsburgh .
  • Kothani , V. , and Antal Jr. , M. J. ( 1985 ). Numerical studies of the flash pyrolysis of cellulose . J. Inst. Fuel. 64 , 1487 .
  • Lede , J. , Panagopoulos , J. , Chi Li , H. , and Villermank , J. ( 1985 ). Fast pyrolysis of wood: direct measurement and study of ablation rate , J. Inst. Fuel , 64 , 1514 .
  • Lockwood , F. C. ( 1983 ). Measurements and prediction of pulverized fuel flames . Paper presented at IFRF pulverized fuel and heat transfer panel meeting at Helsinki, 83-09-28-29 , lnternational Flame Research Foundation , Ijmuiden , The Netherlands .
  • Magnussen , B. F. , Hjerthager , B. H. , Olsen , J. G. , and Bhaduri , D. ( 1977 ). Effects of turbulent structure and local concentration on soot formation and combustion in C2 H2, diffusion flames . Sixteenth (International) Symposium on Combustion , 1976 , The Combustion Institute , Pittsburgh .
  • Michel , J. B. , and Payne , R. ( 1980 ). Detailed measurement of long pulverized coal flames for the characterization of pollutant formation . IFRF doc. no. F09/a/23 , lnternational Flame Research Foundation , Ijmuiden , The Netherlands .
  • Patankar , S. V. ( 1980 ). Numerical Hear Transfer und Fhtid Flow . McGraw-Hill , New York .
  • Phelan , W. J. and Bortz , S. ( 1986 ). The effect of pulverized fuel burner design parameters on flame characteristics affecting NO, emissions and char burnout. Report on the AP13 trials . IFRF doc. no. F037/a/15 , lnternational Flame Research Foundation , Ijmuiden , The Netherlands .
  • Reed , T. B. ( 1981 ). Biornuss Gasijiculion. Principles and Technology . Noyes Data Corporation . New Jersey , USA .
  • Schmid , C. ( 1985 ). Optimization of pulverized wood flames by control of fuel moisture and particle size and the aerodynamics of a swirl burner . IFRF doc. no. F091/1dl . lnternational Flame Research Foundation , Ijmuiden , The Netherlands .
  • Simmons , W. W. , and Ragland , K. W. ( 1986 ). Burning rate of millimeter sized wood particles in a furnace . Combusr. Sci. and Tech. , 46 , pp. 1 – 15 .
  • Smoot , L. D. , and Pratt , D. T. ( 1979 ). Pulverized coal combustion and gastification . Theory and applications for continuous flow processes . Plenum Press , New York .
  • Smoot , L. D. (1981). Pulverized cola diffusion flames: A perspective through modelling . Nineteenth (International) Symposium on Combustion , The Combustion Institute , Pittsburgh .
  • Smoot , L. D. ( 1984 ). Modeling of coal-combustion processes . Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. Vol. 10 . 229 – 272 .
  • Smoot , L. D. , and Smith , P. J. ( 1985 ). Coal combustion and gasification . Plenum Press , New York .
  • Shuuberg , E. M. , Peters , W. A. , and Howard , J. B. ( 1979 ). Product compostions and formation kinetics in rapid pyrolysis of pulverized coal-implications for combustion . Seventeenth Symposium on Combiulion , 1978 , 117 . The Combustion Institute , Pittsburgh .
  • Ubhayaka , R. S. K. , Stickler , D. B. , Rosenberg , C. W. V. , and Gannon , R. E. ( 1977 ). Rapid devolatilization of pulverized coal in hot combustion gases . sixteenth Symposium on Combusrion , The Combustion Institute , Pittsburgh .
  • Wennerberg , D. ( 1986 ). Modelling of turbulent, particulate two-phase flows . ETU-4029/01 . ETU Energiteknisk Utveckling AB , Trosa , Sweden .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.