- Hugh Hartshorne , Mark A. May , & others, “Testing the knowledge of right and wrong,” Religious Education Association , Monograph #1, 1927; Hugh Hartshorne & Mark A. May, Studies in the nature of character, Vol. I: Studies in deceit (New York: Macmillan, 1928); Hugh Hartshorne, Mark A. May, & J. B. Mailer, Studies in the nature of character, Vol. II: Studies in service and self-control (New York: Macmillan, 1929) ; Hugh Hartshorne, Mark A. May, & Frank K. Shuttleworth, Studies in the nature of character, Vol. Ill: Studies in the organization of character (New York: Macmillan, 1930) .
- For example, Charles E. Osgood , George J. Suci , & Percy H. Tannenbaum , The measurement of meaning ( Urbana : University of Illinois Press , 1957 ); Also, W. T. Norman, “Towards an adequate taxonomy of personality ratings,” Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 66: 574–583 (1963) .
- Milton Rokeach , Beliefs, attitudes, and values ( San Francisco : Jossey-Bass, Inc. , 1968 ), p. 157 .
- Bernard Berelson & Gary A. Steiner , Human behavior; an inventory of scientific findings ( New York : Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc. , 1964 ), pp. 662 ff.
- R. Rosenthal , Experimenter effects in behavior research ( New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts , 1966 ).
- Jean Piaget , The moral judgment of the chili ( New York : The Free Press, 1965; original edition , 1932 ).
- Robert F. Peck & Robert J. Havighurst , The Psychology of character development ( New York : John Wiley & Sons, Inc. , 1960 ).
- Lawrence Kohlberg , “A cognitive developmental approach to socialization,” in D. A. Goslin (ed.), Handbook of socialization theory and research ( Chicago : Rand McNally , 1969 ).
- Norman J. Bull , Moral judgment from childhood to adolescence ( Beverly Hills , Calif. : Sage Publications , 1969 ), Chapter 4 .
- Kohlberg , op. cit .
- Ibid.
- Joseph Fletcher , Situation ethics: The new morality ( Philadelphia : The Westminster Press , 1966 ), Chapter 5.
- Norma Haan , Brewster Smith , & Jeanne Block , “Moral reasoning of young adults: Political-social behavior, family background, and personality correlates” , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 10 ( 3 ) : 183 – 201 ( 1968 ).
- Bull , op. cit .
- M. Sherif & C. W. Sherif , Reference groups: Exploration into the conformity and deviation of adolescents ( New York : Harper & Row , 1964 ).
- Richard Gorsuch & Ruth Smith , “ Naturally occurring value categories in children .” Paper presented at the Southeastern Psychological Association , 1970 .
- Melvin Kohn , Class and conformity ( Homewood , Ill. : The Dorsey Press , 1969 ); Sherif & Sherif, op. cit.
- Richard Gorsuch & William Daly , “Changes in ethical judgments of college students: 1958 to 1969,” American Psychological Convention Proceedings , 1970 .
- For more detailed consideration of procedures cf. Urie Bronfenbrenner , Two worlds of childhood, U.S. & U.S.S.R. ( New York : Russell Sage Foundation , 1970 ); Lawrence Kohlberg, “The Stages of Moral Development as a Basis for Moral Education” in C. M. Beck et al. (eds.), Moral Education (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1971) ; Louis E. Raths, et al., Values and Teaching (Ohio: Charles Merrill Publishers, 1966) .
- Milton Rokeach , “ Long range behavioral effects of experimental changes in values .” Presented at the Joint Peabody-Vanderbilt Colloquium , April 16 , 1970 .
- Haan , Smith , & Block , op. cit. , p. 196 .
- Ibid. , p. 194 .
- Elliot Turiel , “An experimental test of the sequentiality of developmental stages in the child's moral judgments” , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 3 : 611 – 618 ( 1966 ).
- William G. Le Furgy & Gerald W. Woloshin , “Immediate and long-term effects of experimentally induced social influence in the modification of adolescents' moral judgments” , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 12 ( 2 ) : 104 .-110 ( June , 1969 ).
- Bronfenbrenner , op. cit.
The Educational Forum
Volume 37, 1973 - Issue 2