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Original Articles

Developing Formal Reasoning through the Study of English

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Pages 211-226 | Published online: 30 Jan 2008

References

  • Anton E. Lawson , “The Development and Validation of a Classroom Test of Formal Reasoning,” Journal of Research in Science Teaching , 15 ( January 1978 ): 11 – 24 Michael Shayer and Donald Wharry, “Piaget in the Classroom, Part I: Testing a Whole Class at the Same Time,” School Science Review 55 (September 1974): 447–558.
  • Lawson, “ Development ”; Shayer and Wharry, “Piaget”; John R. Staver and Dorothy L. Gabel, “The Development and Construct Validation of a Group-administered Test of Formal Thought,” Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 16 (November 1979): 535–544.
  • James Britton , Tony Burgess Nancy Martin , Alex McLeod , and Harold Rosen , The Development of Writing Abilities (11–18) ( London : MacMillan Education 1975 ).
  • Britton et al., Development of Writing; James Moffett , Teaching and the Universe of Discourse ( Boston : Houghton Mifflin , 1968 ).
  • Austin J. Freeley , Argumentation and Debate ( Belmont Calif. : Wadsworth , 1976 ); Donald A. Hiatt, True, False, or In Between (Lexington, Mass.: Ginn 1975); Robert G. Olson, Meaning and Argument: Elements of Logic, (New York: Harcourt, Brace and World, 1969); Ronald J. Raven, “The Development of a Test of Piaget's Logical Operations,” Science Education 57 (March 1973): 33–40; Robert L. Shurter and John R. Pierce, Critical Thinking: Its Expression in Argument (New York: McGraw Hill, 1966); George W. Ziegelmueller and Charles A. Dause, Argumentation: Inquiry and Advocacy (Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1975).
  • Ziegelmueller and Dause , Argumentation.
  • J. Myron Atkin and Robert Karplus , “Discovery or Invention?” , Science Teacher 29 ( May 1962 ): 45 ; Science Curriculum Improvement Study, SCIS Teacher's Handbook (Berkeley, Calif.: Regents of the University of California, 1974).
  • Edward P. J. Corbett , Classical Rhetoric for the Modern Student ( New York : Oxford University Press , 1965 ).
  • Anton E. Lawson , Theodore W. Munch , and Bill Tillery , Exploration in Life Science ( Tempe Ariz. : Arizona Board of Regents , 1978 ).
  • William H. Leonard , “Using the Extended Discretion Approach to Biology Laboratory Investigations,” American Biology Teacher 42 ( October 1980 ): 338 – 348
  • Britton et al., Development of Writing.
  • Moffet , Teaching and Universe.

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