1,272
Views
82
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Prediction of slips: an evaluation of utilized coefficient of friction and available slip resistance

&
Pages 982-995 | Published online: 20 Feb 2007

References

  • Bentley , T. A. and Haslam , R. A. 1998 . Slip, trip and fall accidents occurring during the delivery of mail . Ergonomics , 41 : 1859 – 1872 .
  • Bowman , R. , Strautins , C. J. , Westgate , P. and Quick , G. W. 2003 . “ Implications for the development of slip-resistance standards arising from rank comparisons of friction-test results obtained using different walkway-safety tribometers under various conditions ” . In Metrology of Pedestrian Locomotion , Edited by: Marpet , M. I. and Sapienza , M. A. 112 – 136 . West Conshohocken, PA : ASTM International . ASTM STP 1424 ed
  • Braun , R. and Brungraber , R. J. 1978 . “ A comparison of two slip-resistance testers ” . In Walkway Surfaces: Measurement of Slip Resistance , Edited by: Anderson , C. and Seene , J. 49 – 59 . Philadelphia, PA : American Society of Testing and Materials . ASTM STP 649 ed
  • Braun , R. , Roemer , D. , Hoechst , A. G. and Gersthofen , W. G. 1974 . Influence of waxes on static and dynamic friction . Soaps/Cosmetics/Chemical Specialties , December : 60 – 72 .
  • Buczek , F. L. and Banks , S. A. 1996 . High-resolution force plate analysis of utilized slip resistance in human walking . Journal of Testing and Evaluation , 24 : 353 – 358 .
  • Burnfield , J. M. and Powers , C. M. 2003 . “ Influence of age and gender of utilized coefficient of friction during walking at different speeds ” . In Metrology of Pedestrian Locomotion and Slip Resistance , Edited by: Marpet , M. I. and Sapienza , M. A. 3 – 16 . West Conshohocken, PA : ASTM International . ASTM STP 1424 ed
  • Burnfield , J. M. , Tsai , Y. J. and Powers , C. M. 2005 . Comparison of utilized coefficient of friction during different walking tasks in persons with and without a disability . Gait and Posture , 22 : 82 – 88 .
  • Cham , R. and Redfern , M. S. 2002 . Changes in gait when anticipating slippery floors . Gait and Posture , 15 : 159 – 171 .
  • Chang , W. R. , Gronqvist , R. , Leclercq , S. , Brungraber , R. , Mattke , U. , Strandberg , L. , Thorpe , S. , Myung , R. , Makkonen , L. and Courtney , T. 2001 . The role of friction in the measurement of slipperiness. Part II. Survey of friction measurement devices . Ergonomics , 44 : 1233 – 1261 .
  • Christina , K. A. and Cavanagh , P. R. 2002 . Ground reaction forces and frictional demands during stair descent: Effects of age and illumination . Gait and Posture , 15 : 153 – 158 .
  • Department of Health and Human Services . 2004 . Worker Health Chartbook, 2004 , 30 50 Cincinnati, OH : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health . (DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2004–146)
  • Di Pilla , S. and Vidal , K. 2002 . State of the art in slip-resistance measurement: A review of current standards and continuing developments . Professional Safety , June : 37 – 42 .
  • Dravitzki , V. K. and Potter , S. M. 1997 . The use of the tortus and the pendulum with the 4S rubber for the assessment of slip resistance in the laboratory and the field . Journal of Testing and Evaluation , 25 : 127 – 134 .
  • Englander , F. , Hodson , T. J. and Terregrossa , R. A. 1996 . Economic dimensions of slip and fall injuries . Journal of Forensic Sciences , 41 : 733 – 746 .
  • English , W. 1990 . “ Improved tribometry on walking surfaces ” . In Slips, Stumbles, and Falls: Pedestrian Footwear and Surfaces , Edited by: Gray , B. E. 73 – 81 . Philadelphia : American Society for Testing and Materials) . ASTM STP 1103 ed
  • Gooch , H. D. 1981 . A comparison of four methods of measuring slip resistance of floor polishes . Chemical Times and Trends , 4 : 47 – 51 .
  • Grieser , B. C. , Rhoades , T. P. and Shah , R. J. 2002 . Slip resistance: Field measurements using two modern slipmeters . Professional Safety , June : 43 – 48 .
  • Gronqvist , R. 1995 . Mechanisms of friction and assessment of slip resistance of new and used footwear soles on contaminated floors . Ergonomics , 38 : 224 – 241 .
  • Gronqvist , R. , Hirvonen , M. , Rajamaki , E. and Matz , S. 2003 . The validity and reliability of a portable slip meter for determining floor slipperiness during simulated heel strike . Accident Analysis and Prevention , 35 : 211 – 225 .
  • Gronqvist , R. , Hirvonen , M. and Tohv , A. 1999 . Evaluation of three portable floor slipperiness testers . International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics , 25 : 85 – 95 .
  • Hanson , J. P. , Redfern , M. S. and Mazumdar , M. 1999 . Predicting slips and falls considering required and available friction . Ergonomics , 42 : 1619 – 1633 .
  • Irvine , C. H. 1967 . A new slipmeter for evaluating walkway slipperiness . Materials Research and Standards , 7 : 535 – 542 .
  • Kulakowski , B. T. , Buczek , F. L. , Cavanagh , P. R. and Pradhan , P. 1989 . Evaluation of performance of three slip resistance testers . Journal of Testing and Evaluation , 17 : 234 – 240 .
  • Leamon , T. B. and Murphy , P. L. 1995 . Occupational slips and falls: More than a trivial problem . Ergonomics , 38 : 487 – 498 .
  • Manning , D. P. , Ayers , I. M. , Jones , C. , Bruce , M. and Cohen , K. 1988 . The incidence of underfoot accidents during 1985 in a working population of 10,000 Merseyside people . Journal of Occupational Accidents , 10 : 121 – 130 .
  • Marletta , W. 1995 . The effects of wetness on coefficient of friction measurement evaluated with three slip testers with varied residence times on selected materials . Proceedings of the 1995 Fourteenth Southern IEEE Biomedical Engineering Conference , : 167 – 170 .
  • Marpet , M. I. 1996 . On threshold values that separate pedestrian walkways that are slip resistant from those that are not . American Journal of Forensic Sciences , 41 : 747 – 755 .
  • Marpet , M. I. and Fleischer , D. H. 1997 . Comparison of walkway safety tribometers: Part two . Journal of Testing and Evaluation , 25 : 115 – 126 .
  • Medhoff , H. , Fleisher , D. H. and Di Pilla , S. 2003 . “ Comparison of slip resistance measurements between two tribometers using smooth and grooved Neolite®-test-liner feet ” . In Metrology of Pedestrian Locomotion and Slip Resistance , Edited by: Marpet , M. I. and Sapienza , M. A. 67 – 72 . West Conshohocken, PA : ASTM International . ASTM STP 1424 ed
  • Medoff , H. , Brungraber , R. , Hilferty , C. , Patel , J and Mehta , K. 2003 . “ Variable inclineable stepmeter: using test subjects to evaluate walkway surface/footwear combinations ” . In Metrology of Pedestrian Locomotion and Slip Resistance , Edited by: Marpet , M. I. and Sapienza , M. 51 – 57 . West Conshohocken, PA : ASTM International . ASTM STP 1424 ed
  • Merscher , J. H. 1976 . Slip resistance and floor polishes . Maintenance Supplies , February : 19 – 20 . 72–74
  • Perkins , P. J. and Wilson , M. P. 1983 . Slip resistance testing of shoes – New developments . Ergonomics , 26 : 73 – 82 .
  • Powers , C. M. , Kulig , K. , Flynn , J. E. and Brault , J. 1999 . Repeatability and bias of two walkway safety tribometers . Journal of Testing and Evaluation , 27 : 368 – 374 .
  • Redfern , M. S. and Bidanda , B. 1994 . Slip resistance of the shoe-floor interface under biomechanically relevant conditions . Ergonomics , 37 : 511 – 524 .
  • Sigler , P. A. , Geib , M. N. and Boone , T. H. 1948 . Measurement of the slipperiness of walkway surfaces . Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards , 40 : 339 – 346 .
  • Strandberg , L. and Lanshammar , H. 1981 . The dynamics of slipping accidents . Journal of Occupational Accidents , 3 : 153 – 162 .
  • Wilson , M. P. and Perkins , P. J. 1985 . Evaluation of a slip-resistance test for shoes . Ergonomics , 28 : 1081 – 1085 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.