525
Views
14
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

‘1966 and all that’: Trends and developments in UK ergonomics during the 1960s

&
Pages 1323-1341 | Published online: 21 Oct 2009

References

  • Akerblom , B. 1954 . “ Chairs and sitting ” . In Symposium on human factors in equipment design , Edited by: Floyd , W. F. and Welford , A. T. London : HK Lewis .
  • Anderson , D. M. and Beevis , D. 1970 . The ergonomics laboratory, E.M.I. Electronics Ltd . Applied Ergonomics , 1 ( 4 ) : 228 – 233 .
  • Bartlett , F. C. and Mackworth , N. H. 1950 . Planned seeing – Some psychological experiments. Air Ministry Report No. 3139B , London : HMSO .
  • Belbin , E. and Downs , S. M. 1964 . Activity learning and the older worker . Ergonomics , 7 ( 4 ) : 429 – 437 .
  • Bonjer , F. H. 1971 . Introduction, application and evaluation of ergonomics. Ergonomics Society Lecture 1971 . Ergonomics , 14 ( 6 ) : 673 – 678 .
  • Broadbent , D. A. 1958 . Perception and communication , London : Pergamon Press .
  • Broadbent , D. A. . Contribution to symposium on the future of ergonomics . DSIR conference on ergonomics in industry . September 27–29 1960 . London : HMSO . Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
  • Broadbent , D. A. 1973 . In defence of empirical psychology , London : Methuen .
  • Brown , I. D. , Batts , V. and McCougan , C. E. 1971 . The Medical Research Council Applied Psychology Unit . Applied Ergonomics , 1 : 169 – 176 . (Version appears with minor amendments in the Jubilee Volume of Occupational Psychology, 44, 267–279.)
  • Brown , I. D. , Tickner , A. H. and Simmons , D. C.V. 1969 . Interference between concurrent tasks of driving and telephoning . Journal of Applied Psychology , 53 : 419 – 424 .
  • Burger , G. C.E. and DeJong , J. R. 1962 . Aspects of ergonomic job analysis . Ergonomics , 5 ( 1 ) : 185 – 201 .
  • Cakir , A. , Hart , D. J. and Stewart , T. F.M. 1980 . Visual display terminals: A manual , Chichester : John Wiley .
  • Card , S. K. , Moran , T. P. and Newell , A. 1983 . The psychology of human-computer interaction , Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Chapanis , A. 1999 . The Chapanis chronicles – 50 years of human factors, research education and design , Santa Barbara : Aegean .
  • Chapman , B. L.M. and Stone , P. T. 1964 . The emergence of ergonomics . Scientific Business , May : 77 – 83 .
  • Colquhoun , W. P. 1967 . Biological rhythm and shift work . Spectrum , 7–8 December
  • Conrad , R. 1960 . Experimental psychology in the field of telecommunications . Ergonomics , 3 : 289 – 295 .
  • Conrad , R. 1967 . Designing postal codes for human use . Ergonomics , 10 : 233 – 238 .
  • Corlett , E. N. 2005 . “ The evaluation of industrial seating ” . In Evaluation of human work , 3rd edition , Edited by: Wilson , J. R. and Corlett , E. N. London : Taylor and Francis .
  • Cox , T. 1978 . Stress , London : Macmillan .
  • Crawley , J. E. 1972 . The human factors section of BISR, 1964–1971 (The Corporate Laboratories, British Steel Corporation) . Applied Ergonomics , 3 ( 1 ) : 20 – 23 .
  • Dale , H. C.A. 1959 . Strategies of searching in two simple systems . American Journal of Psychology , 72 : 539 – 541 .
  • Davis , L. E. and Canter , R. R. 1956 . Job design research . Journal of Industrial Engineering , 6 : 5 – 11 .
  • Department of Scientific and Industrial Research . . Conference on ergonomics in industry . 27–29 September 1960 . London : HMSO . Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
  • Drury , C. G. 2008a . Human factors in industrial systems: 40 years on . Human Factors , 50 ( 3 ) : 369 – 374 .
  • Drury , C. G. 2008b . The future of ergonomics/the future of work: 45 years after Bartlett . Ergonomics , 51 ( 1 ) : 14 – 20 .
  • Edholm , O. 1970 . The changing nature of human activity. Ergonomics Society Lecture, 1970 .
  • Edholm , O. G. and Murrell , K. F.H. 1973 . The Ergonomics Research Society: A history, 1949–1970 , London : Taylor & Francis .
  • Floyd , W. F. and Roberts , D. F. 1958 . Anatomical and physical principles in chair and table design . Ergonomics , 2 : 1 – 16 .
  • Floyd , W. F. and Welford , A. T. 1953 . Fatigue , London : H.K. Lewis .
  • Floyd , W. F. 1965 . Some ergonomic aspects of household jugs . Ergonomics , 8 ( 4 ) : 455 – 465 .
  • Forgas , D. 2008 . Commentary on Michelangelo Antonioni's film ‘Red Desert’. Accompanying booklet to DVD , London : British Film Institute .
  • Hailsham , Lord . . Opening address . DSIR conference on ergonomics in industry . September 27–29 1960 . London : HMSO . Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
  • Hayward , R. 2001 . “ ‘Our Friends Electric’: mechanical models of mind in postwar Britain ” . In Psychology in Britain: Historical essays and personal reflections , Edited by: Bunn , G. C. , Lovie , A. D. and Richards , G. D. London : The Science Museum and the British Psychological Society .
  • Hill , J. and Trist , E. 1955 . Changes in accidents and other absences with length of service . Human Relations , 8 ( 2 ) : 121 – 152 .
  • Jameeson , G. H. 1966 . Inspection in the telecommunications industry: A field study of age and other performance limitations . Ergonomics , 9 ( 4 ) : 297 – 303 .
  • Jones , J. C. 1967 . The design of man-machine systems . Ergonomics , 10 ( 2 ) : 161 – 166 .
  • Ketterington , P. J.A. 1969 . The effects of radiant heat stress on performance. Report no. OR/HF/10/69 , London : BISRA .
  • Ketterington , P. J.A. . A computer based interactive display system to aid steelplant scheduling . Proceedings of the IEE conference on man-computer interaction, National Physical Laboratory, September 1970 . Conference Publication No. 68
  • Klein , L. 1976 . A social scientist in industry London, Gower Press
  • Laner , S. and Sell , R. G. 1964 . BISRA human factors advisory service: the first three years. BISRA Report OR/HF/2/64 , London : BISRA .
  • McFarland , R. 1971 . Understanding fatigue in modern life . Ergonomics , 14 ( 1 ) : 1 – 10 .
  • Medical Research Council CBU . 2005 . Notes on the work of the Medical Research Council Applied Psychology Unit 1944–1997 [online] Available from: http://www.mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk/conferences/apulegacy/briefingnotes.pdf [Accessed 14 February 2008]
  • Melville , H. 1963 . Opening address given to the Ergonomics Research Society's annual conference 1963 . Ergonomics , 7 ( 1 ) : 3 – 6 .
  • Moray , N. 2008 . The good, the bad, and the future: On the archaeology of ergonomics . Human Factors , 50 ( 3 ) : 411 – 417 .
  • Murrell , K. F.H. 1958 . (Rapporteur General). Fitting the job to the worker: A survey of American and European research into working conditions in industry, Project No. 335 , Paris : The European Productivity Agency of the Organization for European Economic Co-operation .
  • Murrell , K. F.H. 1965 . Ergonomics – Man in his working environment , London : Chapman and Hall .
  • Murrell , K. F.H. 1985 . “ How ergonomics became part of design ” . In From spitfire to the microchip: Studies in the history of design , Edited by: Hamilton , N. London : Design Council .
  • Office for National Statistics . 2008 . 50th anniversary report of the family expenditure survey , London : HMSO .
  • Parker , S. K. and Wall , T. D. 1998 . Job and work design , London : Sage Publications .
  • Poulton , E. C. 1960 . A note on printing to make comprehension easier . Ergonomics , 3 : 245 – 248 .
  • Reynolds , L. A. and Tansey , E. M. 2003 . The MRC Applied Psychology Unit (Transcript of a witness seminar held at the Wellcome Trust Centre for the History of Medicine at UCL, London, 12 June 2001) [online]. London: The Trustees of the Wellcome Trust. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/histmed/PDFS/Publications/Witness/wit16.pdf [Accessed 14 February 2008]
  • Rodger , A. 1959 . Ten years of ergonomics . Nature , 184 ( 4688, B.A. ) : 20 – 22 .
  • Sandbrook , D. 2005 . Never had it so good: A history of Britain from Suez to the Beatles , London : Abacus Books .
  • Sandbrook , D. 2006 . White heat: A history of Britain in the swinging sixties , London : Abacus Books .
  • Sell , R. 1971 . The human factors section of BISRA, 1950–1964 . Applied Ergonomics , 2 ( 4 ) : 226 – 229 .
  • Sell , R. G. , Box , A. and Leyshon , K. 1961a . Ergonomic thinking in crane cab design . Engineering , 20 October
  • Sell , R. G. , Crossman , E. R.F. and Box , A. 1961b . An ergonomics method of analysis applied to hot strip mills . Ergonomics , 5 ( 1 ) : 203 – 211 .
  • Sell , R. G. and Pulsford , H. E. 1967 . The operation of the national grid . Ergonomics , 10 ( 2 ) : 225 – 232 .
  • Shackel , B. 1959a . Ergonomics for a computer . Design , 120 : 36 – 39 .
  • Shackel , B. 1959b . A note on panel layout for numbers of identical items . Ergonomics , 2 : 247 – 253 .
  • Shackel , B. 1962 . Ergonomics in the design of a large digital computer console . Ergonomics , 5 ( 1 ) : 229 – 241 .
  • Shackel , B. 1967 . The EMI Electronics Ergonomics Laboratory 1954–1967 EMIE Ergonomics Internal Report No 135
  • Shackel B. Applied ergonomics handbook , 1st edition IPC Science and Technology Press Ltd Guildford 1974 (reprinted from Applied Ergonomics, 1 (1–5) and 2 (1–3)
  • Shackel , B. 1984 . “ The concept of usability ” . In Visual display terminals: Usability issues and health concerns , Edited by: Bennett , J. , Case , D. , Sandelin , J. and Smith , M. Upper Saddle River, NJ : Prentice-Hall .
  • Shackel , B. 1991 . “ Ergonomics from past to future: an overview ” . In Towards human work: Solutions to problems in occupational health and safety , Edited by: Kumashiro , M. and Megaw , E. D. London : Taylor and Francis .
  • Shackel , B. , Beevis , D. and Anderson , D. M. 1967 . Ergonomics in the automation of meat handling in the London Docks . Ergonomics , 10 ( 2 ) : 251 – 265 .
  • Shackel , B. and Klein , L. 1976 . ESSO London airport refuelling control centre redesign – an ergonomics case study . Applied Ergonomics , 7 ( 1 ) : 37 – 45 .
  • Simon , J. R. and Wolf , J. D. 1963 . Choice reaction time as a function of angular stimulus-response correspondence with age . Ergonomics , 6 ( 1 ) : 99 – 105 .
  • Singleton , W. T. 1958 . Production problems in the shoe industry: The work of the ergonomics department of an industrial research association . Ergonomics , 1 ( 4 ) : 307 – 313 .
  • Singleton , W. T. 1967 . The systems prototype and his design problems . Ergonomics , 10 ( 2 ) : 120 – 124 .
  • Singleton , W. T. 1971 . “ Psychological aspects of man-machine systems ” . In Psychology at work , 1st edition , Edited by: Warr , P. B. Harmondsworth : Penguin Books .
  • Singleton , W. T. 1972 . Introduction to ergonomics , Geneva : World Health Organization .
  • Stammers , R. B. 2007 . “ What did you do in the War Hywel? Some foundations of ergonomics ” . In Contemporary ergonomics 2007 , Edited by: Bust , P. London : Taylor and Francis .
  • Stanton , N. A. and Stammers , R. B. 2008a . Bartlett and the future of ergonomics . Ergonomics , 51 ( 1 ) : 1 – 13 .
  • Stanton , N. A. and Stammers , R. B. 2008b . Commenting on the commentators: what would Bartlett have made of the future past? . Ergonomics , 51 ( 1 ) : 76 – 84 .
  • Stewart , T. 2000 . Ergonomics user interface standards: are they more trouble than they are worth? . Ergonomics , 43 : 1030 – 1044 .
  • Stone , P. 2009 . “ The genesis of an education experiment ” . In Ergonomics at 60 [online] , Loughborough : The Ergonomics Society . Available from: http://www.ergonomics.org.uk/espdfs/[email protected] [Accessed 13 May 2009]
  • Sudjic , D. 2008 . The language of things , London : Allen Lane .
  • Thomson , D. 1965 . England in the twentieth century. Penguin History of England, volume 9 , Harmondsworth : Penguin .
  • Times . 2005 . Obituary – Professor Bruce Archer . Times , 28 May
  • Trist , E. 1963 . Organizational choice , London : Tavistock .
  • Turner , B. A. 1978 . Man-made disasters , London : Wykeham Publications .
  • UK Statistics Authority . 2008 . Older people demographics 1951–2003 [online] Available from: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=1263 [Accessed 11 December 2008]
  • Wade , G. P. . Contribution to symposium on the future of ergonomics . DSIR conference on ergonomics in industry . September 27–29 1960 . London : HMSO . Department of Scientific and Industrial Research
  • Ward , J. S. 1970 . Ergonomics in the home . Applied Ergonomics , 1 ( 4 ) : 223 – 227 .
  • Warr , P. B. 1971 . Psychology at work , Harmondsworth : Penguin Books .
  • Waterson , P. E. and Sell , R. 2006 . Recurrent themes and developments in the history of the Ergonomics Society . Ergonomics , 49 ( 8 ) : 743 – 799 .
  • Welford , A. T. 1960 . Ergonomics and automation. DSIR Booklet No. 8, Ergonomics in Industry , London : HMSO .
  • Welford , A. T. 1966 . The ergonomics approach to social behaviour (Society lecture) . Ergonomics , 9 ( 5 ) : 357 – 369 .
  • Whitfield , D. 1967 . Human skill as a determinant of allocation of function . Ergonomics , 10 ( 2 ) : 154 – 160 .
  • Whitfield , D. 1972 . Putting ergonomics into standards . Design Journal , 288 : 52 – 53 .
  • Wilkinson , R. T. 1961 . Interaction of sleep with knowledge of results, repeated testing and individual differences . Journal of Experimental Psychology , 62 : 263 – 271 .
  • Wright , P. 1968 . Using tabulated information . Ergonomics , 11 ( 4 ) : 331 – 333 .
  • Wright , P. , Hull , A. J. and Conrad , R. 1969 . Performance tests with non-circular coins . Ergonomics , 12 : 1 – 10 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.