Influence of dynamic factors on the lumbar spine moment in lifting

References

• ANDERSON , J. A. D. , 1971 , Rheumatism in industry a review . British Journal of Industrial Medicine , 28 , 103 – 121 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , 1981 , Epidemiological aspects on low back pain in industry . Spine , 6 , 53 – 60 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , 1982 , Measurements of loads on the lumbar spine . In Symposium on Idiopathic Low Back Pain ( edited by A. A. WHITE III and S. L. GORDON ) ( C. V. Mosby , St. Louis ).
   Google Scholar
• ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , ORTENGREN , R. , and SCHULTZ , A. , 1980 , Analysis and measurement of the load on the lumbar spine during work at a table . Journal of Biomechanics , 13 , 513 – 520 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ANDRIACCHI , T. P. , ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , FERMIER , R. N. , STERN , D. , and GALANTE , J. O. , 1980 , A study of lower limb mechanics during stair climbing . Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery , 62 A, 749 – 757 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ANDRIACCHI , T. P. , HAMPTON , S. S. , SCHULTZ , A. B. , and GALANTE , J. O. , 1979 , Three-dimensional coordinate data processing in human motion analysis . Journal of biomechanical engineering , 101 , 279 – 283 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AYOUR , Y. M. ,EL BASSOUSI , M. N. , 1978 , Dynamic biomechanical model for sagittal plane lifting activities . In Safety in Manual Materials Handling , Department of Health, Education and Welfare , Publication No. NIOSH 78-85 , pp. 89 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• CHAFFIN , D. B. , and ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , 1984 , Occupational Biomechanics ( Wiley-lnterscience , New York ).
   Google Scholar
• CHAFFIN , D. B. , and PARK , K. S. , 1973 , A longitudinal study of low back pain as associated with occupational weight lifting factors . American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal , 34 , 513 – 520 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DAVIS , P. R. , 1985 , Intraabdominal pressure mechanisms . Ergonomics , 28 , 293 – 298 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DAVIS , P. R. , 1981 , The use of intraabdominal pressure in evaluating stresses on the lumbar spine . Spine , 6 , 90 – 92 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DAVIS , P. R. , TROUP , J. D. G. , and BURNARD , J. H. , 1965 , Movements of the thoracic and lumbar spine when lifting a chrono-cyclophotographic study . Journal of Anatomy , 99 , 13 – 26 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DEMPSTER , W. T. , and GAUGHRAN , R. L. , 1967 , Properties of body segments based on size and weight . American Journal of Anatomy , 120 , 33 – 54 .
   Google Scholar
• EKHOLM , J. , ARBORELIUS , U. P. , and NEMETH , G. , 1982 , The load on the lumbo-sacral joint and trunk muscle activity during lifting . Ergonomics , 25 , 145 – 161 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FREIVALDS , A. , CHAFFIN , D. B. , GARG , A. , and LEE , K. S. , 1984 , A dynamic biomechanical evaluation of lifting maximum acceptable loads . Journal of Biomechanics , 17 , 251 – 262 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GARG , A. , CHAFFIN , D. B. , and FREIVALDS , A. , 1982 , Biomechanical stresses from manual load lifting a static vs. dynamic evaluation . TIE Transactions , 14 , 272 – 281 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GRIEVE , D. W. , 1974 , Dynamic chracteristics of man during crouch and stoop lifting . Biomechanics , Vol. IV ( University Park Press ), 19 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• HALL , S. J. , 1985 , Effect of attempted lifting speed on forces and torque exerted on the lumbar spine . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , 17 , 440 – 444 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KUMAR , S. , and DAVIS , P. R. , 1983 , Spinal loading in static and dynamic postures EMG and intraabdominal pressure study . Ergonomics , 26 , 913 – 922 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LESKINEN , T. P. J. , 1985 , Comparison of static and dynamic biomechanical models . Ergonomics , 28 , 289 – 291 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LESKINEN , T. P. J. , STALHAMMAR , H. R. , KUORINKA , I. A. A. , and TROUP , J. D. G. , 1983a , The effect of inertial factors on spinal stress when lifting . Engineering in Medicine , 12 , 87 – 89 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• LESKINEN , T. P. J. , STALHAMMAR , H. R. , KUORINKA , I. A. A. , and TROUP , J. D. G. , 1983b , A dynamic analysis of spinal compression with different lifting technique . Ergonomics , 26 , 595 – 604 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MARTIN , J. B. , and CHAFFIN , D. B. , 1972 , Biomechanical computerized simulation of human strength in sagittal plane activities . AIIE Transactions , 4 , 19 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• NACHEMSON , A. , 1981 , Disc pressure measurements . Spine , 6 , 93 – 97 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• POPE , M. H. , FRYMOYER , J. W. , and ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , 1984 , Occupational Low Back Pain ( Praeger Press , New York ).
   Google Scholar
• SCHULTZ , A. B. , ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , 1981 , Analysis of loads on the lumbar spine . Spine , 6 , 76 – 82 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHULTZ , A. B. , ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , HADERSPECK , K. , ORTENGREN , R. , NORDIN , M. , and BJORK , R. , 1982c , Analysis and measurements of lumbar trunk loads in tasks involving bends and twists . Journal of Biomechanics , 15 , 669 – 675 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHULTZ , A. , ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , ORTENGREN , R. B. , BJORK , R. , and NORDIN , M. , 1982a , Analysis and quantitative myoelectric measurements of loads on the lumbar spine when holding weights in standing postures . Spine , 7 , 390 – 397 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHULTZ , A. B. , ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , ORTENGREN , R. , NACHEMSON , A. L. , and HADERSPECK , K. , 1982b , Loads on the lumbar spine validation of biomechanical analysis by measurements of intradiscal pressure and myoelectric signals . Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery ,a 64 A, 713 – 20 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHULTZ , A. B. , CROMWELL , R. , WARWICK , D. , and ANDERSSON , G. B. J. , 1987 , Lumbar trunk muscle use in standing isometric heavy exertions . Journal of Orthopaedic Research , 5 ,320- 329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHULTZ , A. B. , HADERSPECK , K. , WARWICK , D. , and PORTILLO , D. , 1983 , Use of lumbar trunk muscles in isometric performance of mechanically complex standing tasks . Journal of Orthopaedic Research , 1 , 77 – 91 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• SNOOK , S. H. , CAMPANELLI , S. , and HART , H. , 1978 , A study of three preventive approaches to low back injury . Journal of Occupational Medicine , 20 , 478 – 481 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• TROUP , J. D. G. , 1977 , Dynamic factors in the analysis of stoop and crouch lifting methods a methodological approach to the development of safe materials handling standards . Orthopaedic Clinics of North America , 8 , 201 – 209 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TROUP , J. D. G. , 1965 , Relation of lumbar spine disorders to heavy manual work and lifting . Lancet , 1 , 32 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TROUP , J. D. G. , LESKINEN , T. P. J. , STALHAMMAR , H. R. , and KUORINKA , I. A. A. , 1983 , A comparison of intraabdominal pressure increases, hip torque and lumbar vertebral compression in different lifting techniques . Human Factors , 25 , 517 – 525 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar