465
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Layering garments during rest and exercise in the cold (8°C): wearer responses and comparability with selected fabric properties

, , &
Pages 271-281 | Received 28 Mar 2013, Accepted 14 Nov 2013, Published online: 20 Dec 2013

References

  • Babus'Haq, R. F., M. A. A.Hiasat, and S. D.Probert. 1996. “Thermal Insulating Behaviour of Single and Multiple Layers of Textiles Under Wind Assault.” Applied Energy54 (4): 375–391.
  • Bakkevig, M. K., and R.Nielsen. 1995. “The Impact of Activity Level on Sweat Accumulation and Thermal Comfort Using Different Underwear.” Ergonomics38 (5): 926–939.
  • Belding, H. S., H. D.Russell, R. C.Darling, and G. E.Folk. 1947. “Thermal Responses and Efficiency of Sweating When Men are Dressed in Arctic Clothing and Exposed to Extreme Cold.” American Journal of Physiology149 (1): 204–224.
  • British Standards Institution. 1998. BS EN 12127: Textiles – Fabrics – Determination of Mass per Unit Area Using Small Samples. London: British Standards Institution.
  • Cassie, A. B. D., B. E.Atkins, and G.King. 1939. “Thermostatic Action of Textile Fibres.” Nature143: 163.
  • Chen, Y. S., J.Fan, and W.Zhang. 2003. “Clothing Thermal Insulation during Sweating.” Textile Research Journal73 (2): 152–157.
  • Craig, F. N., and J. T.Moffitt. 1974. “Efficiency of Evaporative Cooling from Wet Clothing.” Journal of Applied Physiology36 (3): 313–316.
  • Fonseca, G. F.1970. “Heat-Transfer Properties of Ten Underwear-Outerwear Ensembles.” Textile Research Journal40 (6): 553–558.
  • Gagge, A. P., J. A. J.Stolwijk, and J. D.Hardy. 1967. “Comfort and Thermal Sensations and Associated Physiological Responses at Various Ambient Temperatures.” Environmental Research1: 1–20.
  • Gavin, T. P., J. P.Babington, C. A.Harms, M. E.Ardelt, D. A.Tanner, and J. M.Stager. 2001. “Clothing Fabric Does Not Affect Thermoregulation during Exercise in Moderate Heat.” Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise33 (12): 2124–2130.
  • Ha, M., Y.Yamashita, and H.Tokura. 1995. “Effects of Moisture Absorption by Clothing on Thermal Responses During Intermittent Exercise at 24°C.” European Journal of Applied Physiology71 (2–3): 266–271.
  • Havenith, G.1999. “Heat Balance When Wearing Protective Clothing.” Annals of Occupational Hygiene43 (5): 289–296.
  • Holmér, I.1985. “Heat Exchange and Thermal Insulation Compared in Woollen and Nylon Garments during Wear Trials.” Textile Research Journal55 (9): 511–518.
  • International Organization for Standardization. 1996. ISO 5084: Textiles – Determination of Thickness of Textiles and Textile Products. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization.
  • International Organization for Standardization. 2000. ISO 6330: Textiles – Domestic Washing and Drying Procedures for Textile Testing. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization.
  • International Organization for Standardization. 2004. ISO 9886: Ergonomics – Evaluation of Thermal Strain by Physiological Measurements. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization.
  • International Organization for Standardization. 2005. ISO 139: Textiles – Standard Atmospheres for Conditioning and Testing. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization.
  • Kwon, A., M.Kato, H.Kawamura, Y.Yanai, and H.Tokura. 1998. “Physiological Significance of Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Textile Materials during Intermittent Exercise in Humans Under the Influence of Warm Ambient Temperature With and Without Wind.” European Journal of Applied Physiology78 (6): 487–493.
  • Laing, R. M., S. T.Sims, C. A.Wilson, B. E.Niven, and N. M.Cruthers. 2008. “Differences in Wearer Response to Garments for Outdoor Activity.” Ergonomics51 (4): 492–510.
  • Laing, R. M., B. A.MacRae, C. A.Wilson, and B. E.Niven. 2011. “Layering of Fabrics in Laboratory Tests to Reflect Combinations as Outdoor Apparel.” Textile Research Journal81 (17): 1828–1842.
  • Li, Y., B. V.Holcombe, and F.Apcar. 1992. “Moisture Buffering Behaviour of Hygroscopic Fabric during Wear.” Textile Research Journal62 (11): 619–627.
  • MacRae, B. A., R. M.Laing, and C. A.Wilson. 2011. “Importance of Air Spaces When Comparing Fabric Thermal Resistance.” Textile Research Journal81 (19): 1963–1965.
  • Mekjavic, I. B., and M. E.Rempel. 1990. “Determination of Esophageal Probe Insertion Length Based on Standing and Sitting Height.” Journal of Applied Physiology69 (1): 376–379.
  • Nagata, H.1978. “Evaporative Heat Loss and Clothing.” Journal of Human Ergology7 (2): 169–175.
  • Nielsen, R., and T. L.Endrusick. 1992. “Localized Temperatures and Water Vapour Pressures Within Clothing during Alternate Exercise/Rest in the Cold.” Ergonomics35 (3): 313–327.
  • Santee, W. R., and R. R.Gonzalez. 1988. “Characteristics of the Thermal Environment.” In Human Performance Physiology and Environmental Medicine at Terrestrial Extremes, edited by K. B.Pandolf, M. N.Sawka, and R. R.Gonzalez, 1–43. Indianapolis, IN: Benchmark Press.
  • Scheurell, D. M., S. M.Spivak, and N. R. S.Hollies. 1985. “Dynamic Surface Wetness of Fabrics in Relation to Clothing Comfort.” Textile Research Journal55 (7): 394–399.
  • Schneider, A. M., B. N.Hoschke, and H. J.Goldsmid. 1992. “Heat Transfer Through Moist Fabrics.” Textile Research Journal62 (2): 61–66.
  • Siegel, S., and N. J.Castellan. 1988. Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed.New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Spencer-Smith, J. L.1976. “The Physical Basis of Clothing Comfort. Part 1: General Review.” Clothing Research Journal4 (3): 126–138.
  • Zar, J. H.1984. Biostatistical Analysis. 2nd ed.Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.