The effects of shift work and time of day on fine motor control during handwriting

References

• Akerstedt, T., and L.Torsvall. 1981. “Shiftwork. Shift Dependent Well Being and Individual Differences.” Ergonomics24 (4): 265–273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baur, B., T.Schenk, W.Fürholzer, I.Jasper, C.Marquardt, and J.Hermsdörfer. 2009. “Effects of Modified Pen Grip and Handwriting Training on Writer's Cramp.” Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation90 (5): 867–875.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baur, B., T.Schenk, W.Fürholzer, J.Scheuerecker, C.Marquardt, G.Kerkhoff, and J.Hermsdörfer. 2006. “Modified Pen Grip in the Treatment of Writer's Cramp.” Human Movement Science25 (4–5): 464–473.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blank, R., V.Miller, and H.von Voss. 2000. “Human Motor Development and Hand Laterality: A Kinematic Analysis of Drawing Movements.” Neuroscience Letters295 (3): 89–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bougard, C., S.Moussay, and D.Davenne. 2007. “An Assessment of the Relevance of Laboratory and Motorcycling Tests for Investigating Time of Day and Sleep Deprivation Influences on Motorcycling Performance.” Accident Analysis and Prevention40 (2): 635–643.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caligiuri, M. P., H.Teulings, C. E.Dean, A. B. R.Niculescu, and J. B.Lohr. 2010. “Handwriting Movement Kinematics for Quantifying Extrapyramidal Side Effects in Patients Treated with Atypical Antipsychotics.” Psychiatry Research177 (1–2): 77–83.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Contardi, S., F.Pizza, E.Sancisi, S.Mondini, and F.Cirignotta. 2004. “Reliability of a Driving Simulation Task for Evaluation of Sleepiness.” Brain Research Bulletin63 (5): 427–431.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorrian, J., N.Lamond, A. L.Holmes, H. J.Burgess, G. D.Roach, A.Fletcher, and D.Dawson. 2003. “The Ability to Self-Monitor Performance during a Week of Simulated Night Shifts.” Sleep26 (7): 871–877.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duffy, J. F., and D. J.Dijk. 2002. “Getting through to Circadian Oscillators: Why Use Constant Routines?” Journal of Biological Rhythms17 (1): 4–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eastridge, B., E.Hamilton, G.O'keefe, R.Rege, R.Valentine, D.Jones, S.Tesfay, and E.Thal. 2003. “Effect of Sleep Deprivation on the Performance of Simulated Laparoscopic Surgical Skill.” The American Journal of Surgery186 (2): 169–174.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson, S. A., G. M.Paech, J.Dorrian, G. D.Roach, and S. M.Jay. 2011. “Performance on a Simple Response Time Task: Is Sleep or Work More Important for Miners?” Applied Ergonomics42 (2): 210–213.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Folkard, S., and T.Akerstedt. 2004. “Trends in the Risk of Accidents and Injuries and Their Implications for Models of Fatigue and Performance.” Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine75 (3): A161–A167.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Folkard, S., and P.Tucker. 2003. “Shift Work, Safety and Productivity.” Occupational Medicine(London)53 (2): 95–101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glenville, M., R.Roughton, A. M.Wing, and R. T.Wilkinson. 1987. “Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Short Duration Performance Measures Compared to the Wilkinson Auditory Vigilance Task.” Sleep1 (2): 169–176.
   Google Scholar
• Gold, D. R., S.Rogacz, N.Bock, T. D.Tosteson, T. M.Baum, F. E.Speizer, and C. A.Czeisler. 1992. “Rotating Shift Work, Sleep, and Accidents Related to Sleepiness in Hospital Nurses.” American Journal of Public Health82: 1011–1014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goonetilleke, R. S., E. R.Hoffmann, and A.Luximon. 2009. “Effects of Pen Design on Drawing and Writing Performance.” Applied Ergonomics40 (2): 292–301.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green, C. B., J. S.Takahashi, and J.Bass. 2008. “The Meter of Metabolism.” Cell134 (5): 728–742.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Härmä, M., P.Knauth, J.Ilmarinen, and H.Ollila. 1990. “The Relation of Age to the Adjustment of the Circadian Rhythms of Oral Temperature and Sleepiness to Shift Work.” Chronobiology International7 (3): 227–233.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermsdörfer, J., C.Marquardt, A.Schneider, W.Fürholzer, and B.Baur. 2011. “Significance of Finger Forces and Kinematics during Handwriting in Writer's Cramp.” Human Movement Science30 (4): 807–817.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ivanov, P., K.Hu, M. F.Hilton, S. A.Shea, and H. E.Stanley. 2007. “Endogenous Circadian Rhythm in Human Motor Activity Uncoupled from Circadian Influences on Cardiac Dynamics.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America104 (52): 20702–20707.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jasper, I., M.Gordijn, A.Häussler, and J.Hermsdörfer. 2011. “Circadian Rhythms in Handwriting Kinematics and Legibility.” Human Movement Science30 (4): 818–829.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jasper, I., A.Häußler, B.Baur, C.Marquardt, and J.Hermsdörfer. 2009a. “Circadian Variations in the Kinematics of Handwriting and Grip Strength.” Chronobiology International26 (3): 576–594.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jasper, I., A.Häußler, C.Marquardt, and J.Hermsdörfer. 2009b. “Circadian Rhythm in Handwriting.” Journal of Sleep Research18 (2): 264–271.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Juda, M., C.Vetter, and T.Roenneberg. 2013a. “The Munich Chronotype Questionnaire for Shift-Workers (MCTQShift).” Journal of Biological Rhythms28 (2): 130–140.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Juda, M., C.Vetter, and T.Roenneberg. 2013b. “Chronotype Modulates Sleep Duration, Sleep Quality, and Social Jet Lag in Shift-Workers.” Journal of Biological Rhythms28 (2): 141–151.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kao, B. J., and C. I. Liang. 2002. “Effects of Paper Writhing on the Lengths, Diameters, and Materials of the Pens.” In: Proceedings of 2002 Design Researches Conference of Chinese Institute of Design, 453–458.
   Google Scholar
• Kyriacou, C. P., and M. H.Hastings. 2010. “Circadian Clocks: Genes, Sleep, and Cognition.” Trends in Cognitive Sciences14 (6): 259–267.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lacquaniti, F., C.Terzuolo, and P.Viviani. 1983. “The Law Relating the Kinematic and Figural Aspects of Drawing Movements.” Acta Psychologica54 (1–3): 115–130.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langlois, P. H., M. H.Smolensky, B.Hsi, and F. W.Weir. 1985. “Temporal Patterns of Reported Single-Vehicle Car and Truck Accidents in Texas, U.S.A., during 1980–1983.” Chronobiology International2 (2): 131–146.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lenné, M. G., T. J.Triggs, and J. R.Redman. 1997. “Time of Day Variations in Driving Performance.” Accident Analysis and Prevention29 (4): 431–437.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lenné, M. G., T. J.Triggs, and J. R.Redman. 1998. “Interactive Effects of Sleep Deprivation, Time of Day, and Driving Experience on a Driving Task.” Sleep21 (1): 38–44.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lisper, H. O., B.Eriksson, K.-O.Fagerstrom, and J.Lindhelm. 1979. “Diurnal Variation in Subsidiary Reaction Time in a Long-Term Driving Task.” Accident Analysis and Prevention11 (1): 1–5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lisper, H. O., H.Laurell, and G.Stening. 1973. “Effects of Experience of the Driver on Heart-Rate, Respiration-Rate, and Subsidiary Reaction Time in a Three Hours Continuous Driving Task.” Ergonomics16: 501–506.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lisper, H. O., H.Laurell, and J.van Loon. 1986. “Relation between Time to Falling Asleep behind the Wheel on a Closed Track and Changes in Subsidiary Reaction Time during Prolonged Driving on a Motorway.” Ergonomics29: 445–453.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lombardi, D. A., S.Folkard, J. L.Willetts, and G. S.Smith. 2010. “Daily Sleep, Weekly Working Hours, and Risk of Work-Related Injury: US National Health Interview Survey (2004–2008).” Chronobiology International27 (5): 1013–1030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longstaff, M. G., and R. A.Heath. 1997. “Space-Time Invariance in Adult Handwriting.” Acta Psychologica97 (2): 201–214.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longstaff, M. G., and R. A.Heath. 2006. “Spiral Drawing Performance as an Indicator of Fine Motor Function in People with Multiple Sclerosis.” Human Movement Science25 (4–5): 474–491.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Longstaff, M. G., P. R.Mahant, M. A.Stacy, A. W.van Gemmert, B. C.Leis, and G. E.Stelmach. 2003. “Discrete and Dynamic Scaling of the size of Continuous Graphic Movements of Parkinsonian Patients and Elderly Controls.” Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry74 (3): 299–204.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mai, N., and C.Marquardt. 1994. “Treatment of Writer's Cramp.” In Advances in Handwriting and Drawing: A Multidisciplinary Approach, edited by C.Faure, P.Keuss, G.Lorette, and A.Vinter, 445–461. Paris: Europia.
   Google Scholar
• Marquardt, C., W.Gentz, and N.Mai. 1996. “On the Role of Vision in Skilled Handwriting.” In Handwriting and Drawing Research: Basic and Applied Issues, 87–97. Amsterdam: IOS Press.
   Google Scholar
• Marquardt, C., and N.Mai. 1994. “A Computational Procedure for Movement Analysis in Handwriting.” Journal of Neuroscience Methods52 (1): 39–45.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsumoto, K., and Y.Morita. 1987. “Effects of Night-Time Nap and Age on Sleep Patterns of Shiftworkers.” Sleep10 (6): 580–589.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mergl, R., G.Juckel, J.Rihl, V.Henkel, M.Karner, P.Tigges, A.Schröter, and U.Hegerl. 2004. “Kinematical Analysis of Handwriting Movements in Depressed Patients.” Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica109 (5): 383–391.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mergl, R., P.Tigges, A.Schroter, H. J.Moller, and U.Hegerl. 1999. “Digitized Analysis of Handwriting and Drawing Movements in Healthy Subjects: Methods, Results and Perspectives.” Journal of Neuroscience Methods90 (2): 157–169.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nag, P. K., and V. G.Patel. 1998. “Work Accidents among Shiftworkers in Industry.” International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics21 (3–4): 275–281.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peck, M., E. N.Askov, and S.Fairchild. 1980. “Another Decade of Research in Handwriting: Progress and Prospect in the 1970s.” The Journal of Educational Research73 (5): 283–298.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petrilli, R., S.Jay, D.Dawson, and N.Lamond. 2005. “The Impact of Sustained Wakefulness and Time-of-Day on OSPAT Performance.” Industrial Health43 (1): 186–192.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid, K., and D.Dawson. 2001. “Comparing Performance on a Simulated 12 Hour Shift Rotation in Young and Older Subjects.” Occupational Environmental Medicine58 (1): 58–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roenneberg, T., Karla V.Allebrandt, M.Merrow, and C.Vetter. 2012. “Social Jetlag and Obesity.” Current Biology22 (10): 939–943.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roenneberg, T., A.Wirz-Justice, and M.Merrow. 2003. “Life between Clocks: Daily Temporal Patterns of Human Chronotypes.” Journal of Biological Rhythms18 (1): 80–90.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenbaum, D. A.2009. Human Motor Control. 2nd ed.New York: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rosenblum, S., P. L.Weiss, and S.Parush. 2003. “Product and Process Evaluation of Handwriting Difficulties.” Educational Psychology Review15 (1): 41–81.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schenk, T., B.Bauer, B.Steidle, and C.Marquardt. 2004. “Does Training Improve Writer's Cramp? An Evaluation of a Behavioral Treatment Approach Using Kinematic Analysis.” Journal of Hand Therapy17: 349–363.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schneider, A. S., B.Baur, W.Fürholzer, I.Jasper, C.Marquardt, and J.Hermsdörfer. 2010. “Writing Kinematics and Pen Forces in Writer's Cramp: Effects of Task and Clinical Subtype.” Clinical Neurophysiology121 (11): 1898–1907.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Summala, H., and T.Mikkola. 1994. “Fatal Accidents among Car and Truck Drivers: Effects of Fatigue, Age, and Alcohol Consumption.” Human Factors36 (2): 315–326.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taffinder, N. J., I. C.Mcmanus, Y.Gul, R. C.Russel, and A.Darzi. 1998. “Effect of Sleep Deprivation on Surgeons' Dexterity on Laparoscopy Simulator.” The Lancet352 (9135): 1191.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomassen, A. J. W. M., and H.Teulings. 1983. “Constancy in Stationary and Progressive Handwriting.” Acta Psychologica54: 179–196.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tucha, O., and K. W.Lange. 2001. “Effects of Methylphenidate on Kinematic Aspects of Handwriting in Hyperactive Boys.” Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology29 (4): 351–356.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tucha, O., L.Mecklinger, J.Thome, A.Reiter, G. L.Alders, H.Sartor, M.Naumann, and K. W.Lange. 2006a. “Kinematic Analysis of Dopaminergic Effects on Skilled Handwriting Movements in Parkinson's Disease.” Journal of Neural Transmission113 (5): 609–623.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tucha, O., S.Walitza, L.Mecklinger, D.Stasik, T.-A.Sontag, and K.Lange. 2006b. “The Effect of Caffeine on Handwriting Movements in Skilled Writers.” Human Movement Science25 (4–5): 523–535.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ursin, R., B.Bjorvatn, and F.Holsten. 2005. “Sleep Duration, Subjective Sleep Need, and Sleep Habits of 40- to 45-Year-Olds in the Hordaland Health Study.” Sleep28 (10): 1260–1269.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Galen, G. P.1990. “Phonological and Motoric Demands in Handwriting: Evidence for Discrete Transmission of Information.” Acta Psychologica74 (2–3): 259–275.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Galen, G. P.1991. “Handwriting: Issues for a Psychomotor Theory.” Human Movement Science10 (2–3): 165–191.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Gemmert, A. W., and H. L.Teulings. 2006. “Advances in Graphonomics: Studies on Fine Motor Control, Its Development and Disorders.” Human Movement Science25 (4–5): 447–453.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Gemmert, A. W., H. L.Teulings, and G. E.Stelmach. 2001. “Parkinsonian Patients Reduce Their Stroke Size with Increased Processing Demands.” Brain Cognition47 (3): 504–512.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vetter, C., M.Juda, and T.Roenneberg. 2012. “The Influence of Internal Time, Time Awake, and Sleep Duration on Cognitive Performance in Shiftworkers.” Chronobiology International29 (8): 1127–1138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vidacek, S., L.Kaliterna, B.Radoseric-Vidacek, and S.Folkard. 1986. “Productivity on a Weekly Rotating Shift System: Circadian Adjustment and Sleep Deprivation Effects?” Ergonomics29 (12): 1583–1590.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viviani, P., and G.McCollum. 1983. “The Relation between Linear Extent and Velocity in Drawing Movements.” Neuroscience10 (1): 211–218.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wing, A. M.1978. “Response Timing in Handwriting.” In Information Processing in Motor Control and Learning, edited by G. E.Stelmach, 1980–172. New York: Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wu, F. W., and S.Luo. 2006. “Performance Study on Touch-Pens Size in Three Screen Tasks.” Applied Ergonomics37 (2): 149–158.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeuner, K. E., M.Peller, A.Knutzen, I.Holler, A.Münchau, M.Hallett, G.Deuschl, and H. R.Siebner. 2007. “How to Assess Motor Impairment in Writer's Cramp.” Movement Disorders22 (8): 1102–1109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar