267
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Gender-specific visual perturbation effects on muscle activation during incline treadmill walking: a virtual reality study

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 704-715 | Received 06 Apr 2022, Accepted 30 Jul 2022, Published online: 21 Aug 2022

References

  • Adkin, A.L., A.D. Campbell, R. Chua, and M.G. Carpenter. 2008. “The Influence of Postural Threat on the Cortical Response to Unpredictable and Predictable Postural Perturbations.” Neuroscience Letters 435 (2): 120–125.
  • Bloomberg, J.J., B.T. Peters, H.S. Cohen, and A.P. Mulavara. 2015. “Enhancing Astronaut Performance Using Sensorimotor Adaptability Training.” Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience 9: 129.
  • Braly, A.M., B. Nuernberger, and S.Y. Kim. 2019. “Augmented Reality Improves Procedural Work on an International Space Station Science Instrument.” Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 61 (6): 866–878. doi:10.1177/0018720818824464.
  • Bruguera, M.B., V. Ilk, S. Ruber, and R. Ewald. 2019. “Use of Virtual Reality for Astronaut Training in Future Space Missions-Spacecraft Piloting for the Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway (LOP-G).” Paper Presented at the 70th International Astronautical Congress,
  • Chien, J.H., D.A. Eikema, M. Mukherjee, and N. Stergiou. 2014. “Locomotor Sensory Organization Test: A Novel Paradigm for the Assessment of Sensory Contributions in Gait.” Annals of Biomedical Engineering 42 (12): 2512–2523.
  • Chien, J.H., M. Mukherjee, K. Siu, and N. Stergiou. 2016. “Locomotor Sensory Organization Test: How Sensory Conflict Affects the Temporal Structure of Sway Variability during Gait.” Annals of Biomedical Engineering 44 (5): 1625–1635.
  • Chiu, M, and M. Wang. 2007. “The Effect of Gait Speed and Gender on Perceived Exertion, Muscle Activity, Joint Motion of Lower Extremity, Ground Reaction Force and Heart Rate during Normal Walking.” Gait & Posture 25 (3): 385–392. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2006.05.008.
  • De Keersmaecker, Emma, Nina Lefeber, Ben Serrien, Bart Jansen, Carlos Rodriguez-Guerrero, Nilofar Niazi, Eric Kerckhofs, and Eva Swinnen. 2020. “The Effect of Optic Flow Speed on Active Participation during Robot-Assisted Treadmill Walking in Healthy Adults.” IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 28 (1): 221–227. doi:10.1109/TNSRE.2019.2955804.
  • Delsys. 2014. “Amplitude Analysis: Root-Mean-Square EMG Envelope.” https://delsys.com/amplitude-analysis-root-mean-square-emg-envelope/
  • Forghani, A., R. Preuss, and T.E. Milner. 2017. “Effects of Amplitude and Predictability of Perturbations to the Arm on Anticipatory and Reactionary Muscle Responses to Maintain Balance.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 35: 30–39. doi:10.1016/j.jelekin.2017.05.006.
  • Fuchs, P., G. Moreau, and P. Guitton, eds. 2011. Virtual Reality: Concepts and Technologies. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
  • Garrett-Bakelman, Francine E., Manjula Darshi, Stefan J. Green, Ruben C. Gur, Ling Lin, Brandon R. Macias, Miles J. McKenna, Cem Meydan, Tejaswini Mishra, Jad Nasrini, Brian D. Piening, Lindsay F. Rizzardi, Kumar Sharma, Jamila H. Siamwala, Lynn Taylor, Martha Hotz Vitaterna, Maryam Afkarian, Ebrahim Afshinnekoo, Sara Ahadi, Aditya Ambati, Maneesh Arya, Daniela Bezdan, Colin M. Callahan, Songjie Chen, Augustine M.K. Choi, George E. Chlipala, Kévin Contrepois, Marisa Covington, Brian E. Crucian, Immaculata De Vivo, David F. Dinges, Douglas J. Ebert, Jason I. Feinberg, Jorge A. Gandara, Kerry A. George, John Goutsias, George S. Grills, Alan R. Hargens, Martina Heer, Ryan P. Hillary, Andrew N. Hoofnagle, Vivian Y.H. Hook, Garrett Jenkinson, Peng Jiang, Ali Keshavarzian, Steven S. Laurie, Brittany Lee-McMullen, Sarah B. Lumpkins, Matthew MacKay, Mark G. Maienschein-Cline, Ari M. Melnick, Tyler M. Moore, Kiichi Nakahira, Hemal H. Patel, Robert Pietrzyk, Varsha Rao, Rintaro Saito, Denis N. Salins, Jan M. Schilling, Dorothy D. Sears, Caroline K. Sheridan, Michael B. Stenger, Rakel Tryggvadottir, Alexander E. Urban, Tomas Vaisar, Benjamin Van Espen, Jing Zhang, Michael G. Ziegler, Sara R. Zwart, John B. Charles, Craig E. Kundrot, Graham B.I. Scott, Susan M. Bailey, Mathias Basner, Andrew P. Feinberg, Stuart M.C. Lee, Christopher E. Mason, Emmanuel Mignot, Brinda K. Rana, Scott M. Smith, Michael P. Snyder, and Fred W. Turek. 2019. “The NASA Twins Study: A Multidimensional Analysis of a Year-Long Human Spaceflight.” Science 364 (6436): eaau8650. doi:10.1126/science.aau8650.
  • Ghai, S., A. Nardone, and M. Schieppati. 2019. “Human Balance in Response to Continuous, Predictable Translations of the Support Base: Integration of Sensory Information, Adaptation to Perturbations, and the Effect of Age, Neuropathy and Parkinson’s Disease.” Applied Sciences 9 (24): 5310. doi:10.3390/app9245310.
  • Godfrey, A., S. Del Din, G. Barry, J.C. Mathers, and L. Rochester. 2015. “Instrumenting Gait with an Accelerometer: A System and Algorithm Examination.” Medical Engineering & Physics 37 (4): 400–407. doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2015.02.003.
  • Hackney, K.J., J.M. Scott, A.M. Hanson, K.L. English, M.E. Downs, and L.L. Ploutz-Snyder. 2015. “The Astronaut-Athlete: Optimizing Human Performance in Space.” Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 29 (12): 3531–3545. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001191.
  • Hao, J, and K. Siu. 2021. “External Visual Perturbation Impacts Muscle Activation While Walking on Incline Treadmill.” Acta Astronautica 180: 482–488. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2020.12.046.
  • Hayes, J. 2015. “The First Decade of ISS Exercise: Lessons Learned on Expeditions 1–25.” Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance 86 (12 Suppl): A1–A6. doi:10.3357/AMHP.EC01.2015.
  • Hermens, H.J., B. Freriks, C. Disselhorst-Klug, and G. Rau. 2000. “Development of Recommendations for SEMG Sensors and Sensor Placement Procedures.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 10 (5): 361–374.
  • Hollman, J.H., R.H. Brey, R.A. Robb, T.J. Bang, and K.R. Kaufman. 2006. “Spatiotemporal Gait Deviations in a Virtual Reality Environment.” Gait & Posture 23 (4): 441–444.
  • Ivey, F.M., B.L. Tracy, J.T. Lemmer, M. NessAiver, E.J. Metter, J.L. Fozard, and B.F. Hurley. 2000. “Effects of Strength Training and Detraining on Muscle Quality: Age and Gender Comparisons.” The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 55 (3): B152–B157. doi:10.1093/gerona/55.3.B152.
  • Keshner, E.A, and A. Lamontagne. 2021. “The Untapped Potential of Virtual Reality in Rehabilitation of Balance and Gait in Neurological Disorders.” Frontiers in Virtual Reality 2: 6. doi:10.3389/frvir.2021.641650.
  • Kharb, A., V. Saini, Y.K. Jain, and S. Dhiman. 2011. “A Review of Gait Cycle and Its Parameters.” IJCEM International Journal of Computational Engineering & Management 13: 78–83.
  • Liu, X., Y. Liu, X. Zhu, M. An, and F. Hu. 2016. “Virtual Reality Based Navigation Training for Astronaut Moving in a Simulated Space Station. Paper Presented.” At the International Conference on Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality, 416–423.
  • Mohler, B.J., W.B. Thompson, S.H. Creem-Regehr, H.L. Pick, and W.H. Warren. 2007. “Visual Flow Influences Gait Transition Speed and Preferred Walking Speed.” Experimental Brain Research 181 (2): 221–228.
  • Moore, A.D., S.M. Lee, M.B. Stenger, and S.H. Platts. 2010. “Cardiovascular Exercise in the US Space Program: Past, Present and Future.” Acta Astronautica 66 (7–8): 974–988. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.10.009.
  • Murray, Scott O., Michael-Paul Schallmo, Tamar Kolodny, Rachel Millin, Alex Kale, Philipp Thomas, Thomas H. Rammsayer, Stefan J. Troche, Raphael A. Bernier, and Duje Tadin. 2018. “Sex Differences in Visual Motion Processing.” Current Biology 28 (17): 2794–2799. e3. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.06.014.
  • Neumann, D.A. 2016. Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System-e-Book: Foundations for Rehabilitation. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences.
  • O’Connor, S.M., H.Z. Xu, and A.D. Kuo. 2012. “Energetic Cost of Walking with Increased Step Variability.” Gait & Posture 36 (1): 102–107. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2012.01.014.
  • O’Connor, S.M, and A.D. Kuo. 2009. “Direction-Dependent Control of Balance during Walking and Standing.” Journal of Neurophysiology 102 (3): 1411–1419.
  • Patla, A.E. 1997. “Understanding the Roles of Vision in the Control of Human Locomotion.” Gait & Posture 5 (1): 54–69. doi:10.1016/S0966-6362(96)01109-5.
  • Piechowski, Sarah, Willi Pustowalow, Michael Arz, Jörn Rittweger, Edwin Mulder, Oliver Tobias Wolf, Bernd Johannes, and Jens Jordan. 2020. “Virtual Reality as Training Aid for Manual Spacecraft Docking.” Acta Astronautica 177: 731–736. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2020.08.017.
  • Piras, A., M. Raffi, M. Perazzolo, and S. Squatrito. 2018. “Influence of Heading Perception in the Control of Posture.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 39: 89–94.
  • Prokop, T., M. Schubert, and W. Berger. 1997. “Visual Influence on Human Locomotion Modulation to Changes in Optic Flow.” Experimental Brain Research 114 (1): 63–70.
  • Raffi, M., A. Piras, M. Persiani, M. Perazzolo, and S. Squatrito. 2017. “Angle of Gaze and Optic Flow Direction Modulate Body Sway.” Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 35: 61–68.
  • Raffi, M., A. Piras, M. Persiani, and S. Squatrito. 2014. “Importance of Optic Flow for Postural Stability of Male and Female Young Adults.” European Journal of Applied Physiology 114 (1): 71–83. doi:10.1007/s00421-013-2750-4.
  • Reimann, H., T. Fettrow, E.D. Thompson, and J.J. Jeka. 2018. “Neural Control of Balance during Walking.” Frontiers in Physiology 9: 1271.
  • Richards, J.T., B.P. Selgrade, M. Qiao, P. Plummer, E.A. Wikstrom, and J.R. Franz. 2019. “Time-Dependent Tuning of Balance Control and Aftereffects following Optical Flow Perturbation Training in Older Adults.” Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 16 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1186/s12984-019-0555-3.
  • Shaqiri, Albulena, Andreas Brand, Maya Roinishvili, Marina Kunchulia, Guillaume Sierro, Julie Willemin, Eka Chkonia, Luisa Iannantuoni, Karin Pilz, Christine Mohr, and Michael Herzog. 2016. “Gender Differences in Visual Perception.” Journal of Vision 16 (12): 207. doi:10.1167/16.12.207.
  • Shaqiri, Albulena, Maya Roinishvili, Lukasz Grzeczkowski, Eka Chkonia, Karin Pilz, Christine Mohr, Andreas Brand, Marina Kunchulia, and Michael H. Herzog. 2018. “Sex-Related Differences in Vision Are Heterogeneous.” Scientific Reports 8 (1): 1–10. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-25298-8.
  • Sinitksi, E.H., K. Terry, J.M. Wilken, and J.B. Dingwell. 2012. “Effects of Perturbation Magnitude on Dynamic Stability When Walking in Destabilizing Environments.” Journal of Biomechanics 45 (12): 2084–2091.
  • Slobounov, S.M., E. Teel, and K.M. Newell. 2013. “Modulation of Cortical Activity in Response to Visually Induced Postural Perturbation: Combined VR and EEG Study.” Neuroscience Letters 547: 6–9. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2013.05.001.
  • Stokes, H.E., J.D. Thompson, and J.R. Franz. 2017. “The Neuromuscular Origins of Kinematic Variability during Perturbed Walking.” Scientific Reports 7 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00942-x.
  • Terry, K., E.H. Sinitski, J.B. Dingwell, and J.M. Wilken. 2012. “Amplitude Effects of Medio-Lateral Mechanical and Visual Perturbations on Gait.” Journal of Biomechanics 45 (11): 1979–1986. doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.05.006.
  • Thompson, J.D, and J.R. Franz. 2017. “Do Kinematic Metrics of Walking Balance Adapt to Perturbed Optical Flow?” Human Movement Science 54: 34–40.
  • Trappe, Scott, David Costill, Philip Gallagher, Andrew Creer, Jim R. Peters, Harlan Evans, Danny A. Riley, and Robert H. Fitts. 2009. “Exercise in Space: Human Skeletal Muscle after 6 Months aboard the International Space Station.” Journal of Applied Physiology 106 (4): 1159–1168. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.91578.2008.
  • Westfall, P.H., R.D. Tobias, and R.D. Wolfinger. 2011. Multiple Comparisons and Multiple Tests Using SAS. Cary, NC: SAS Institute.
  • Witmer, B.G, and M.J. Singer. 1998. “Measuring Presence in Virtual Environments: A Presence Questionnaire.” Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 7 (3): 225–240. doi:10.1162/105474698565686.
  • Yazdani, S., S. Mohammadalinezhad, S. Eslami, and H. Sajedi. 2020. “The Electromyographic Activity of Lower Limb Muscles in the Elderly during Walking on the Treadmill: An Emphasis on the Effect of Virtual Reality.” Journal of Research in Rehabilitation Sciences 1 (1): 136–142.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.