Culture, Conflict, and Translocal Communication: Mobile Technology and Politics in Rural West Bengal, India

References

• BBC. 2007. Texts monitor Nigerian Elections. 20.4. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6570919.stm (accessed 9 April 2010).
   Google Scholar
• BBC. 2009. Cell Phones to Fight Indian Rebels. 5.2. (accessed 9 April 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Bijker , E. , Wiebe , Hughes , Thomas , P. and Trevor , Pinch F. 1993 . The Social Construction of Technological Systems: New Directions in the Sociology and History of technology , 419 Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bijker , Wiebe E. and Law , John . 1992 . Shaping Technology, Building Society: Studies in Sociotechnical Change , Edited by: Bijker , Wiebe E. and Law John . 341 Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Castells, Manuel, Fernández-Ardèvol Mireia, Qiu, Jack Linchuan and Sey, Araba. 2007. Mobile Communication and Society: A Global Perspective. Oxford and Massachusetts: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cecchini , S. and M , Raina . 2002 . Village Information Kiosks for the Warana Cooperatives in India . E-Government , World Bank. http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTINFORMATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONANDTECHNOLOGIES/EXTEGOVERNMENT/0,,contentMDK:20486701~isCURL:Y~menuPK:702592~pagePK:148956~piPK:216618~theSitePK:702586,00.html (accessed 26 January 2011)
   Google Scholar
• Cellan-Jones , Rory . 2009 . Hi-tech Helps Iranian Monitoring . BBC News , 22.6. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/8112550.stm (accessed 9 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Chakrabarti , Ashis . 2007 . Biggest Challenge Ever for Front . Telegraph , 15.3 http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070315/asp/bengal/story_7519501.asp (accessed 9 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Cohen , Abner . 1974 . Two-dimensional Man: An Essay on the Anthropology of Power and Symbolism in Complex Society , London : Routledge and Kegan Paul .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , Marvin . 1983 . Rank and Rivalry: The Politics of Inequality in Rural West Bengal , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Derne , Steve . 2008 . Globalization on the Ground: Media and Transformation of Culture, Class and Gender in India , 243 New Delhi : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Donner , Henrika . 2008 . Domestic Goddesses, Maternity, Globalization and Middle-class Identity in Contemporary India , 215 Aldershot : Ashgate .
   Google Scholar
• Dumont , Louis . 1970 . Homo Hierarchicus: An Essay on the Caste System , Chicago : The University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ferguson , James and Akhil , Gupta . 2002 . Spatializing States: Toward an Ethnography of Neoliberal Governmentality . American Ethnologist , 29 ( 4 ) : 981 – 1002 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fortunati , Leopoldina . 2003 . “ The Mobile Phone and Democracy: An Ambivalent Relationship ” . In Mobile Democracy. Essays on Society, Self and Politics , Edited by: Nyíri , Kristóf . 239 – 58 . Vienna : Passagen Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Fuller , Christopher and Haripriya , Narasimhan . 2007 . Information Technology Professionals and the New-rich Middle Class in Chennai (Madras) . Modern Asian Studies , 41 ( 1 ) : 121 – 50 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geertz , Clifford . 1980 . Negara: The Theatre State in Nineteenth-Century Bali , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gergen , Kenneth J . 2008 . “ Mobile Communication and the Transformation of the Democratic Process ” . In Handbook of Mobile Communication Studies , Edited by: Katz , James E. 209 – 309 . Cambridge : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Giddens , Anthony . 1990 . The Consequences of Modernity , 188 Cambridge : Polity .
   Google Scholar
• Government of India. 2011. Department of Information Technology. Ministry of Communications and Information Technology. http://india.gov.in/outerwin.php?id=http://mit.gov.in/content/national-e-governance-plan (accessed 26 January 2011).
   Google Scholar
• Gupta , Akhil . 1995 . Blurred Boundaries: The Discourse of Corruption: The Culture of Politics, and the Imagined State . American Ethnologist , 22 ( 2 ) : 375 – 402 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta , Monobina . 2010 . Left Politics in Bengal: Time Travels among Bhadralok Marxists , Delhi : Orient Blackswan .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , Stuart . 1991 . “ The Local and the Global: Globalization and Ethnicity ” . In Culture Globalization and the Worldsystem , Edited by: King , A.D. 19 – 39 . Binghampton, NY : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Hannerz , Ulf . 1992 . “ The Global Ecumene as a Network of Networks ” . In Conceptualizing Society , Edited by: Kuper , Adam . 34 – 56 . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , Thomas Blom . 1999 . The Saffron Wave: Democracy and Hindu Nationalism in Modern India , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Harvey , David . 1989 . The Condition of Postmodernity: An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change , 392 Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Horst , Heather and Daniel , Miller . 2005 . From Kinship to Link-up: Cell Phones and Social Networking in Jamaica . Current Anthropology , 46 : 755 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horst , Heather and Miller , Daniel . 2006 . The Cell Phone: An Anthropology of Communication , 212 Oxford and New York : Berg .
   Google Scholar
• Ibahrine , Mohammad . 2008 . “ Mobile Communication and Sociopolitical Change in the Arab World ” . In Handbook of Mobile Communication Studies , Edited by: Katz , James E. 257 – 72 . Cambridge : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ito , Mizuko . 2006 . “ Introduction ” . In Personal, Portable, Pedestrian: Mobile Phones in Japanese Life , Edited by: Mizuko , Ito , Okabe , Daisuke and Matsuda , Misa . 1 – 16 . Cambridge : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ito, Mizuko, Okabe, Daisuke & Matsuda Misa. (eds) 2006. Personal, Portable, Pedestrian: Mobile Phones in Japanese Life. Cambridge: MIT Press, 368 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Kathuria, Rajat., Uppal, Mahesh & Mamta. 2009. An Economic analysis of the impact of mobile. In India: The Impact of Mobile Phones. Moving the debate forward. The Policy Paper Series. 9. Vodafone Group Plc. http://www.vodafone.com/content/dam/vodafone/about/public-policy/policy-papers/public-policy-Series-9.pdf. Accessed 6 May 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Katz , J. and Aakhus , R. 2002 . Perpetual Contact: Mobile Communication, Private Talk, Public Performance , Edited by: Katz , J. and Aakhus , R. 416 Cambridge : University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kuriyan , Renee and Isha , Ray . 2009 . Outsourcing the State? Public–Private Partnerships and Information Technologies in India . World Development , 37 ( 10 ) : 1663 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Latour , Bruno . 1999 . Pandora's Hope. Essays on the Reality of Science Studies , 336 Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Leahy , Joe . 2010 . India's Mobile Sector Gets a Reality Check . Financial Times , 2.3 http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/bf1bf368-2554-11df-9cdb-00144feab49a.html (accessed 9 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Lim , Louisa . 2004 . China to Censor Text Messages . BBC , 2.7 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/3859403.stm (accessed 9 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Mackay , H. and Gillespie , G. 1992 . Extending the Social Shaping of Technology Approach: Ideology and Appropriation . Social Studies of Science , 22 : 685 – 716 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinch , Trevor and Bijker , Wieber . 1984 . The Social Construction of Facts and Artefacts: Or How the Sociology of Science and the Sociology of Technology Might Benefit Each Other . Social Studies of Science , 14 ( 3 ) : 399 – 441 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rafael , V. L. 2003 . The Cell Phone and the Crowd: Messianic Politics in the Contemporary Philippines . Public Culture , 15 ( 3 ) : 399 – 425 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rheingold , Howard . 2002 . Smart Mobs: The Next Social Revolution: Transforming Cultures and Communities in the Age of Instant Access , 288 Cambridge, MA : Perseus Publishing, cop .
   Google Scholar
• Roi , Dayabati . 2010 . Personal Communication .
   Google Scholar
• Ruud , Arild Engelsen . 2003 . Poetics of Village Politics: The Making of West Bengal's Rural Communism , 240 New Delhi : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Scott , James . 1985 . Weapons of the Weak: Everyday Forms of Peasant Resistance , Yale : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Srinivas , M. N. and Beteille , Andre . 1964 . Networks in Indian Social Structure . Man , 64 : 165 – 68 .
   Google Scholar
• Srivastava , Mehul . 2009 . What is Holding India Back . Businessweek , 19.10 http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_42/b4151038045277.htm (accessed 9 April 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Telegraph. 2007. Red-hand Buddha: 14 killed in Nandigram re-entry bid.15.3. http://www.telegraphindia.com/1070315/asp/frontpage/story_7519166.asp (accessed 9 April 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Tenhunen , Sirpa . 2003 . Culture and Political Agency: Gender, Kinship and Village Politics in West Bengal . Contributions to Indian Sociology , 37 ( 3 ) : 495 – 518 .
   Google Scholar
• Tenhunen , Sirpa . 2008 . Mobile Technology in the Village: ICTs, Culture, and Social Logistics in India . Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute , 14 ( 3 ) : 515 – 34 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tenhunen , Sirpa . 2009 . Means of Awakening: Gender, Politics and Practice in Rural India , 174 Kolkata : Stree .
   Google Scholar
• Uimonen , Paula . 2009 . Internet, Arts and Translocality in Tanzania . Social Anthropology , 17 ( 3 ) : 276 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Williams , Robin and Edge , David . 1996 . The Social Shaping of Technology . Research Policy , 25 ( 856–99 ) : 462
   Google Scholar