21
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

A Method to Determine H+ Concentration in Dehydrated Iron Doped Lithium Niobate Using Photorefractive Beam Fanning Effect

, &
Pages 118-124 | Received 05 Sep 2006, Accepted 20 Oct 2006, Published online: 01 Jun 2007

References

  • Ellabban , M. A. , Mandula , G. , Fally , M. , Rupp , R. A. and Kovács , L. 2001 . Holographic scattering as a technique to determine the activation energy for thermal fixing in photorefractive materials . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 78 : 844 – 846 .
  • Ellabban , M. A. , Mandula , G. , Rupp , R. A. , Fally , M. , Hartmann , E. , Kovács , L. and Polgár , K. 2002 . Activation energy of thermal fixing in LiNbO3: a comparative study . Proc of SPIE , 4607 : 313 – 321 .
  • Ellabban , M. A. , Rupp , R. A. and Fally , M. 2001 . Reconstruction of parasitic holograms to characterize photorefractive materials . Appl Phys B , 72 : 635 – 640 .
  • Ellabban , M. , Fally , M. , Rupp , R. , Woike , T. and Imlau , M. 2001 . “ Holographic scattering and its applications ” . In Recent Research Development in Applied Physics Vol. IV , Edited by: Pandalai , S . 241 – 275 . Trivandrum, , India : Transworld .
  • Müller , R. , Arizmendi , L. , Carrascosa , M. and Cabrera , J. M. 1992 . Determination of H concentration in LiNbO3 by photorefractive fixing . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 60 : 3212 – 3214 .
  • Richter , R. , Bremer , T. , Hertel , P. and Krätzig , E. 1989 . Refractive index and concentration profiles of proton-exchanged LiNbO3 waveguides . Phys. Stat. Sol. A , 114 : 765 – 774 .
  • Kapphan , S. and Breitkopf , A. 1992 . PE-layers proton diffusion profiles in LiNbO3 investigated with Fourier-IR and second harmonic generation . Phys. Stat. Sol. A , 133 : 159 – 166 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.