122
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Observation of induced new smectic phase in supramolecular hydrogen bonded liquid crystals between mesogenic and non-mesogenic aliphatic compounds

, , , , &
Pages 103-120 | Received 17 Nov 2016, Accepted 04 Apr 2017, Published online: 30 Jun 2017

References

  • V. N. Vijayakumar, M. L. N. Madhu Mohan, Double hydrogen bonded ferroelectric liquid crystals: A study of field induced transition (FiT). Solid State Com. 149, 2090–97 (2009).
  • P. Bhagavath, S. Mahabaleshwara, S. G. Bhat, D. M. Potukuchi, P. V. Chalapathi, M. Srinivasulu, Mesomorphic thermal stabilities in supramolecular liquid crystals: influence of the size and position of a substituent. J. Mol. Liq. 186, 56–62 (2013).
  • S. Sreehari Sastry, K. Lakshmi sarada, K. Mallika, C. Nageswara Rao, S. Lakminarayana, H. Sie Tiong, Eigen value analysis studies on hydrogen-bonded mesogens. Liq. Cryt. 41, 1483–1494 (2014).
  • D. J. Broe, C. M. W. Bastiaansen, M. G. Debije, P. H. J. Albertus, Functional organic materials based on polymerized liquid-crystal monomers: supramolecular hydrogen-bonded systems. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 51, 7102–09 (2012).
  • M. Muni Prasad, M. L. N. Madhu Mohan, P. V. Chalapathi, A. V. N. Ashok Kumar, D. M. Potukuchi, Influence of spacer and flexible chain on polymorphism in complementary hydrogen bonded liquid crystal dimers, SA:nOBAs. J. Mol. Liq. 207, 294–308 (2015).
  • A. V. N. Ashok Kumar, P. V. Chalapathi, M. Srinivasulu, D. M. Potukuchi, Influence of spacer moiety and length of end chain for the phase stability in complementary, double hydrogen bonded liquid crystals, MA:nOBAs. J. Mol. Struct. 1079, 94–110 (2015).
  • C. M. Paleos, D. Tsiourvas, Thermotropic Liquid crystals formed by Intermolecular hydrogen Bonding Interactions. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1696–1711 (1995).
  • R. Hashim, A. Sugimura, H. Minamikawa, T. Heidelberg, Nature-like synthetic alkyl branched chain glycolipids: a review on chemical structure and self-assembly properties. Liq. Cryst. 39, 1–17 (2012).
  • F. Sander, S. Tussetschläger, S. Sauer, M. Kaller, K. V. Axenov, S. Laschat, Wedgeshaped 1,2-diamidobenzenes forming columnar mesophases via hydrogen bonding. Liq. Cryst. 39, 303–312 (2012).
  • D. D. Fredrickson, B. A. Hilberg, K. K. Lasure, J. D. Tessner, A. E. Waner, M. D. Zenner, K. N. Wiegel, Supramolecular main-chain liquid crystalline polymers and networks with competitive hydrogen bonding: a study of rigid networking agents in supramolecular systems. Liq. Cryst. 39, 1243–51 (2012).
  • T. Kato, T. Uryu, F. Kaneuchi, C. Jin, J. M. J. Frechet, Hydrogen–Bonded Liquid Crystals built from hydrogen–bonding donors and acceptors Infrared study on the stability of the hydrogen bond between carboxylic acid and pyridil moieties. Liq. Cryst. 14, 1311–1317 (1993).
  • S. J. Lee, M. K. You, S. W. Lee, J. Lee, J. H. Lee, J. Y. Jho, Star-shaped supramolecular liquid crystals formed by hydrogen bonding between phloroglucinol and stilbazole derivatives with different molecular shapes. Liq. Cryst. 38, 1289–1299 (2011).
  • M. Alaasar, C. Tschierske, M. Prehm, Hydrogen-bonded supramolecular complexes formed between isophthalic acid and pyridine-based derivatives. Liq. Cryst. 38, 925–934 (2011).
  • B. Gundogan, K. Binnemans, Supramolecular liquid crystals formed by hydrogen bonding between a benzocrown-bearing stilbazole andcarboxylic acids. Liq. Cryst. 27, 851–858 (2000).
  • G. R. Luckhurst, G. W. Gray, The Molecular Physics of Liquid Crystals, Academic Press; New York: (1979).
  • J. W. Doane, A. Khan, Flexible Flat Panel Displays, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: West Sussex, UK: (2005).
  • D. M. Pang, H. T. Wang, M. Li, Smectic A liquid crystals from dihydrazide derivatives with lateral intermolecular hydrogen bonding. Tetrahedron 61, 6108–6114 (2005).
  • V. N. Vijayakumar, M. L. N. Madhu Mohan, Experimental Evidence of an Optical Shutter in Cholesteric Phase of Double Hydrogen Bonded Liquid Crystal. Braz. J. Phys. 39, 677–683 (2009).
  • N. Pongali Sathya Prabu, V. N. Vijayakumar, M. L. N. Madhu Mohan, Influence of Terminal Groups on the Mesogenic Properties of Self-Assembly Systems. Mol. Cryst and Liq. Cryst. 548, 142–154 (2011).
  • S. Sreehari Sastry, C. Nageswara Rao, T. Vishwam, K. Mallika, B. Gowri Sankara Rao, T. Ha Sie, Induced Crystal G phase through Intermolecular Hydrogen bonding in nOBA: 9HB. Res. J. Physical Sci. 1, 1–10 (2013).
  • K. Gayathri, S. Balamurugan, P. Kannan, Self –assembly of azobenzene based side-chain liquid crystalline polymer n-alkoxybenzoic acids. J. Chem. Sci. 123, 255–263 (2011).
  • T. Kajitani, S. Kohmoto, M. Yamamoto, K. Kishikawa, Liquid crystalline amides: linear arrangement of rod-like molecules by lateral intermolecular hydrogen bonding and molecular shape effect. J. Mater. Chem. 14, 3449–3456 (2004).
  • X. Y. Xu, B. Y. Zhang, L. X. Wang, and W. M. Gu, Effect of the site of hydrogen-bonding on the liquid crystalline behaviour of supramolecular complexes. Liq. Cryst. 36, 1365–1372 (2009).
  • V. Prasad, S. W. Kang, K. Sanjay Varshney, N. G. Nagaveni, Self-assembly of azo molecules to mesogenic phasmid like materials through hydrogen bonding. Liq. Cryst. 37, 121–128 (2010).
  • P. Bhagavath, S. G. Bhat, S. Mahabaleshwara, S. R. Girish, D. M. Potukuchi, M. Srinivasulu, Induced smectic-A phase at low temperatures through self assembly. J. Mol Struct. 1039, 94–100 (2013).
  • T. Ranjeeth kumar, S. Sundaram, T. Vasanthi, P. Subhasri, T. Chitravel, T. S. Senthil, R. Jayaprakasam, V. N. Vijayakumar, Investigation on Thermal and Optical Properties of Hydrogen-Bonded Binary Liquid Crystals. Braz. J. Phys. 46, 649–657 (2016).
  • J. H. Lee, I. Jang, S. H. Hwang, S. J. Lee, S. H. Yoo, J. Y. Jho, Self-assembled discotic nematic liquid crystals formed by simple hydrogen bonding between phenol and pyridine moieties. Liq. Cryst. 39, 973–981 (2012).
  • M. M. Naoum, A. A. Fahmi, A. A. Refaie, M. A. Alaasar, Novel hydrogen- bonded angular supramolecular liquid crystals. Liq. Cryst. 39, 47–61 (2012).
  • S. Sreehari Sastry, K. Vijayalakshmi, Inducement of smectic phases in hydrogen-bonded mesogenic systems. Liq. Cryst. 38, 483–488 (2011).
  • H. Wang, B. Bai, F. Q. Bai, P. Dongmei, R. Xia, Z. Chengxiao, X. Z. Hong, M. i. n. Li, Direct evidence for the effect of lateral hydrogen bonding on the smectic phase. Liq. Cryst. 38, 767–774 (2011).
  • D. Demus, A. R. Knetz, F. K. Von Willison, Non Emissive Electro Optic Displays, Plenum Press; New York: (1976).
  • S. J. Picken, D. J. Sikkema, H. Boerstoel, T. J. Dingemans, S. Van der Zwaag, Liquid crystal main-chain polymers for high-performance fibre applications. Liq. Cryst. 38, 1591–1605 (2011).
  • T. Iijima, C. H. Lee, Y. Fujiwara, M. Shimokawa, H. Suzuki, K. Yamane, T. Yamamoto, Photoluminescence of 2,4,6-tris {4- (phneylethynyl) phenyl} -1,3,5-tiazines dispersed in polymer films. Optical Mater. 29, 1782–1788 (2007).
  • A. Martinez-Felipe, Z. Lu, P. A. Henderson, S. J. Picken, B. Norder, C. T. Imrie, R. G. Amparo, Synthesis and Characterisation of side chain liquid crystal copolymers containing sulfonic acid groups. Polymer. 53, 2604–2612 (2012).
  • T. Kajitani, S. Kohmoto, M. Yamamoto, K. Kishikawa, Generation of Stable Calamitic Liquid-crystal phases with Lateral Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding. Chem. Mater. 16, 2329–2331 (2004).
  • S. Ozgan, M. Okumus, Thermal and spectrophotometric analysis of liquid crystal 8CB/8OCB mixtures. Braz. J. Phys. 41, 118–122 (2011).
  • T. Kato, Hydrogen bonded liquid crystals; Molecular self – Assembly for dynamically functional materials. Molecular self assembly organic versus inorganic approaches structure and bonding, Springer link: 96, pp 95–146 (2000).
  • E. Perju, E. Paslaru, L. Marin, Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal composites for bio-applications: thermotropic, surface and optical properties. Liq. Cryst. 42, 370–382 (2015).
  • M. C. W. Van Boxtel, M. Wubbenhorst, J. Van Turnhout, C. W. M. Bastiaansen, D. J. Broer, Orientational properties and dynamics of nematic liquid crystals mixed with dendrimers for electro-optical switches. Liq. Cryst. 31, 1207–1218 (2004).
  • M. S. Robert, F. X. Webster, Spectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds 6th Ed., John Wiley & Sons: New York: (2004).
  • M. Flett, Characteristic Frequencies of Chemical Groups in the Infra Red., Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam/London/New York: (1963).
  • T. Kato, T. Kato, J. M. J. Frechet, T. Uryu, F. Kaneuchi, C. Jin, J. M. J. Frechet, Hydrogen-bonded liquid crystals built from hydrogen-bonding donors and acceptors Infrared study on the stability of the hydrogen bond between carboxylic acid and pyridyl moieties. Liq. Cryst. 33, 1429–1437 (2011).
  • D. L. Pavia, G. M. Lampman, and G. S. Kriz, Introduction to Spectroscopy, Cengage Learning: Boston, MA.
  • J. Xu, X. Liu, J. K. P. Ng, T. Lin, and C. He, Trimeric supramolecular liquid crystals induced by halogen bonds. J. Mater. Chem. 16, 3540–3545 (2006).
  • G. W. Gray, J. W. Goodby, Smectic Liquid Crystals Textures and Structures. Leonard Hill, London: (1984).
  • D. Demus, L. Richter, Textures of Liquid Crystals., Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, New York: (1978).
  • T. R. Taylor, J. L. Fergason, S. L. Arora, Biaxial Liquid Crystals. Phys. Rev. Lett. 24, 359–362 (1970).
  • H. E. Stanley, Introduction to phase transition and critical phenomena., Clerendon Press; New York. (1971).
  • S. Chandrasekar, Liquid Crystals., Cambridge University Press; New York. (1977).
  • E. B. Barmatov, A. Bobrovsky, M. V. Barmatov, V. P. Shibaev, Induction of the cholesteric mesophase in hydrogen-bonded blends of polymers with a low molecular mass chiral dopant Liq. Cryst. 26, 581–587 (1999).
  • G. W. Smith, Z. G. Gardlund, Liquid crystalline phases in a doubly homologous series of benzylideneanilines textures and scanning Calorimetry. J. Chem. Phys. 59, 3214–3228 (1973).
  • M. A. Osman, Synthesis of Low Melting Liquid Crystalline N-(4-n-Alkylbenzilidene)-4′-n- aIkylanilines. Z. Naturforsch. 31b, 801–804 (1976).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.