Neogene oak diversity of southeast United States: pollen evidence from the Gray Fossil Site

References

• Barron E, Averyanova A, Kvacek Z, Momohara A, Pigg KB, Svetlana P, Postigo-Mijarra JM, Tiffney BH, Utescher T, Zhou ZK. 2017. The fossil history of Quercus. In: Gil-Pelegrin E, Peguero-Pina J, Sanco-Knapik D, eds. Oaks physiological ecology. Exploring the funcional divesity of genus Querucs L., 39–105. Tree Physiology, Vol. 7. Cham: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Cavender-Bares J. 2016. Diversity, distribution and ecosystem services of the North American oaks. International Oaks 27: 37–48.
   Google Scholar
• Dai L, Hao Q, Mao L. 2018. Morphological diversity of Quercus fossil pollen in the northern South China Sea during the last glacial maximum and its paleoclimatic implication. PLoS ONE 13(10): e0205246. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0205246.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denk T, Grimm GW. 2009. Significance of pollen characteristics for infrageneric classification and phylogeny in Quercus (Fagaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 170: 926–940. doi:10.1086/600134.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denk T, Grimm GW, Manos PS, Deng M, Hipp AL. 2017. Au updated infrageneric classification of the oaks: Review of previous taxonomic schemes and synthesis of evolutionary patterns. In: Gil-Pelegrin E, Peguero-Pina J, Sanco-Knapik D, eds. Oaks physiological ecology. Exploring the funcional divesity of genus Querucs L., 13–38. Tree Physiology, Vol. 7. Cham: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Doughty EM, Wallace SC, Schubert BW, Lyon LM. 2018. First occurrence of the enigmatic peccaries Mylohyus elmorei and Prosthennops serus from the Appalachians: Latest Hemphillian to Early Blancan of Gray Fossil Site, Tennessee. PeerJ 6: e5926. doi:10.7717/peerj.5926.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson DK, Pingen M, Zetter R, Hofmann C-C. 1998. Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant asssemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101: 147–177. doi:10.1016/S0034-6667(97)00074-2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson DK, Zetter R, Paudayal KN. 2007. The need for the SEM in palaeopalynology. Comptes Rendus Palevol 6: 423–430. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2007.09.018.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gong F, Karsai I, Liu Y-S(C). 2010. Vitis seeds (Vitaceae) from the Late Neogene Gray Fossil Site, northeastern Tennessee, USA. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 162: 71–83. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2010.05.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halbritter H, Ulrich S, Grimsson F, Weber M, Zetter R, Hesse M, Buchner R, Svojtka M, Frosch-Radivo A. 2018. Illustrated pollen terminology. 2nd edition. Cham: Springer Open.
   Google Scholar
• Huang Y, Liu Y-S(C), Wen J, Quan C. 2015. Late Neogene seeds of Staphylea L. (Staphyleaceae) from eastern USA, and its biogeographical implications. Plant Systematics and Evolution 301: 2203–2218. doi:10.1007/s00606-015-1224-z.
   Google Scholar
• Huang Y, Liu Y-S(C), Zavada MS. 2014. New fossil fruits of Carya (Juglandaceae) from the latest Miocene to earliest Pliocene in Tennessee, eastern United States. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 52: 508–520. doi:10.1111/jse.12085.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levy F, Walker ES. 2016. Vascular flora of the Rocky Fork Tract, Tennessee, USA and its use in conservation and management. Journal of Botanical Research Institute of Texas 10: 547–567.
   Google Scholar
• Lieux MH. 1980. An atlas of pollen of trees, shrubs, and woody vines of Louisiana and other southeastern states. Part II. Platanaceae to Betulaceae. Pollen et Spores 22: 191–243.
   Google Scholar
• Liu Y-S(C), BAR M, Basinger JF. 2009. Historical biogeography of the genus Chamaecyparis (Cupressaceae, Coniferales) based on its fossil record. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 89: 203–209. doi:10.1007/s12549-009-0010-8.
   Google Scholar
• Liu Y-S(C), Basinger JF. 2000. Fossil Cathaya (Pinaceae) pollen from the Canadian High Arctic. International Journal of Plant Sciences 161: 829–847. doi:10.1086/314296.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y-S(C), Jacques FMB. 2010. Sinomenium macrocarpum sp. nov. (Menispermaceae) from the Miocene-Pliocene transition of Gray, northeast Tennessee, USA. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 159: 112–122. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2009.11.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu Y-S(C), Zetter R, Ferguson DK, Mohr BAR. 2007. Discriminating fossil evergreen and deciduous Quercus pollen: A case study from the Miocene of eastern China. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 145: 289–303. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2006.12.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ochoa D, Whitelaw MJ, Liu Y-S(C), Zavada MS. 2012. Palynology of Neogene sediments at the Gray Fossil Site, Tennessee, USA: Floristic implications. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 184: 36–48. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2012.03.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solomon AM. 1983a. Pollen mophology and plant taxonomy of white oaks in eastern North America. American Journal of Botany 70: 481–494. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1983.tb07876.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solomon AM. 1983b. Pollen morphology and plant taxonomy of red oaks in eastern North America. American Journal of Botany 70: 495–507. doi:10.1002/j.1537-2197.1983.tb07877.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace SC, Wang X. 2004. Two new carnivores from an unusual Late Tertiary forest biota in eastern North America. Nature 431: 556–559. doi:10.1038/nature02819.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woodburne MO. 1987. Cenozoic mammals of North America: geochronology and biostratigraphy. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Worobiec E, Liu Y-S(C), Zavada M. 2013. Palaeoenvironment of late Neogene lacustrine sediments at the Gray Fossil Site, Tennessee, USA. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 83: 51–63.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Worobiec G, Worobiec E, Liu Y-S(C). 2018. Fungal remains from late Neogene deposits at the Gray Fossil Site, Tennessee, USA. Mycoshpere 9: 1014–1024. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/9/5/5.
   Google Scholar
• Zetter R. 1989. Methodik und Bedeutung einer routinemassig kombinierter lichtmikroskopischen under rasterelektronenmikroskopischen Untersuchung fossiler Mikrofloren. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 109: 41–50.
   Google Scholar
• Zetter R, Ferguson DK. 2001. Trapaceae pollen in the Cenozoic. Acta Palaeobotanica 41: 321–339.
   Google Scholar
• Zobba M, Zavada MS, Whitelaw MJ, Shunk AJ, Oboh-Ikuenobe FE. 2011. Palynology and palynofacies analyses of the Gray Fossil Site, eastern Tennessee: Their role in understanding the basin-fill history. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 308: 433–444. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.05.051.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar