244
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Chemical variations of loess from the Chinese Loess Plateau and its implications

, , , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 1372-1387 | Received 30 Jan 2022, Accepted 04 Jun 2022, Published online: 10 Jun 2022

References

  • An, Z., Kutzbach, J.E., Prell, W.L., and Porter, S.C. 2001. “Evolution of Asian monsoons and phased uplift of the Himalaya-Tibetan plateau since Late Miocene times.” Nature. 411, 62–66. doi:10.1038/35075035
  • Carpentier, M., Weis, D., and Chauvel, C. 2013. “Large U loss during weathering of upper continental crust: The sedimentary record.” Chemical Geology. 340, 91–104. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.12.016
  • Chauvel, C., Garçon, M., Bureau, S., Besnault, A., Jahn, B.-M., and Ding, Z. 2014. “Constraints from loess on the Hf–Nd isotopic composition of the upper continental crust.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 388, 48–58. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2013.11.045
  • Chen, J., Li, G., Yang, J., Rao, W., Lu, H., Balsam, W., Sun, Y., and Ji, J. 2007. “Nd and Sr isotopic characteristics of Chinese deserts: Implications for the provenances of Asian dust.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 71, 3904–3914. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2007.04.033
  • Chen, Z., and Li, G. 2013. “Evolving sources of eolian detritus on the Chinese Loess plateau since early Miocene: Tectonic and climatic controls.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 371-372, 220–225. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2013.03.044
  • Chen, S., Wang, X., Niu, Y., Sun, P., Duan, M., Xiao, Y., Guo, P., Gong, H., Wang, G., and Xue, Q. 2017. “Simple and cost-effective methods for precise analysis of trace element abundances in geological materials with ICP-MS.” Science Bulletin. 62, 277–289. doi:10.1016/j.scib.2017.01.004
  • Condie, K.C. 1993. “Chemical composition and evolution of the upper continental crust: Contrasting results from surface samples and shales.” Chemical Geology. 104, 1–37. doi:10.1016/0009-2541(93)90140-E
  • Eade, K.E., and Fahrig, W.F. 1973. “Regional, lithological, and temporal variation in the abundances of some trace elements in the Canadian shield.” Paper Geological Survey Canada. 7246.
  • Gallet, S., Jahn, B.M., Lanoe, B.V., Dia, A., and Rossello, E. 1998. “Loess geochemistry and its implications for particle origin and composition of the upper continental crust.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 156, 157–172. doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(97)00218-5
  • Gao, S., Luo, T.-C., Zhang, B.-R., Zhang, H.-F., Han, Y.-W., Zhao, Z.-D., and Hu, Y.-K. 1998. “Chemical composition of the continental crust as revealed by studies in East China.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 62, 1959–1975. doi:10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00121-5
  • Garçon, M., and Chauvel, C. 2014. “Where is basalt in river sediments, and why does it matter?” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 407, 61–69. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.09.033
  • Garçon, M., Chauvel, C., France-Lanord, C., Limonta, M., and Garzanti, E. 2014. “Which minerals control the Nd–Hf–Sr–Pb isotopic compositions of river sediments?” Chemical Geology. 364, 42–55. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.11.018
  • Gaschnig, R.M., Rudnick, R.L., McDonough, W.F., Kaufman, A.J., Valley, J.W., Hu, Z., Gao, S., and Beck, M.L. 2016. “Compositional evolution of the upper continental crust through time, as constrained by ancient glacial diamictites.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 186, 316–343. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2016.03.020
  • Guo, Z.T., Ruddiman, W.F., Hao, Q.Z., Wu, H.B., Qiao, Y.S., Zhu, R.X., Peng, S.Z., Wei, J.J., Yuan, B.Y., and Liu, T.S. 2002. “Onset of Asian desertification by 22 Myr ago inferred from loess deposits in China.” Nature. 4166877, 159–163. doi:10.1038/416159a
  • Hu, Z., and Gao, S. 2008. “Upper crustal abundances of trace elements: A revision and update.” Chemical Geology. 253, 205–221. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.05.010
  • Jahn, B.-M., Gallet, S., and Han, J.M. 2001. “Geochemistry of the Xining, Xifeng and Jixian sections, Loess Plateau of China: Eolian dust provenance and paleosol evolution during the last 140 ka.” Chemical Geology. 1781–4, 71–94. doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(00)00430-7
  • Jeong, G.Y., Hillier, S., and Kemp, R.A. 2008. “Quantitative bulk and single-particle mineralogy of a thick Chinese loess–paleosol section: Implications for loess provenance and weathering.” Quaternary Science Reviews. 27, 1271–1287. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.02.006
  • Jeong, G.Y., Hillier, S., and Kemp, R.A. 2011. “Changes in mineralogy of loess–paleosol sections across the Chinese Loess Plateau.” Quaternary Research. 75, 245–255. doi:10.1016/j.yqres.2010.09.001
  • Kong, J., Niu, Y., Sun, P., Xiao, Y., Guo, P., Hong, D., Zhang, Y., Shao, F., Wang, X., and Duan, M. 2019. “The origin and geodynamic significance of the Mesozoic dykes in eastern continental China.” Lithos. 332-333, 328–339. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2019.02.024
  • Li, Y., Shi, W., Aydin, A., Beroya-Eitner, M.A., and Gao, G. 2020. “Loess genesis and worldwide distribution.” Earth-Science Reviews. 201, 102947. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102947
  • Liang, M., Guo, Z., Kahmann, A.J., and Oldfield, F. 2009. “Geochemical characteristics of the Miocene eolian deposits in China: Their provenance and climate implications.” Geochem Geophy Geosy. 10. doi:10.1029/2008GC002331
  • Liu, T., and Ding, Z. 1998. “Chinese loess and the paleomonsoon.” Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 26, 111–145. doi:10.1146/annurev.earth.26.1.111
  • McLennan, S.M. 1993. “Weathering and global denudation.” The Journal of Geology. 101, 295–303. doi:10.1086/648222
  • McLennan, S.M. 2001. “Relationships between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust.” Geochemistry, Geophysics. Geosystems 2. 2. doi:10.1029/2000GC000109
  • Nie, J., Peng, W., Möller, A., Song, Y., Stockli, D.F., Stevens, T., Horton, B.K., Liu, S., Bird, A., Oalmann, J., Gong, H., and Fang, X. 2014. “Provenance of the upper Miocene–Pliocene red clay deposits of the Chinese loess plateau.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 407, 35–47. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.09.026
  • Peucker-Ehrenbrink, B., and Jahn, B.M. 2001. “Rhenium-osmium isotope systematics and platinum group element concentrations: Loess and the upper continental crust.” Geochem Geophy Geosy. 2, 26. doi:10.1029/2001GC000172
  • Plank, T., and Langmuir, C.H. 1998. “The chemical composition of subducting sediment and its consequences for the crust and mantle.” Chemical Geology. 145, 325–394. doi:10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00150-2
  • Pye, K. 1995. “The nature, origin and accumulation of loess.” Quaternary Science Reviews. 14, 653–667. doi:10.1016/0277-3791(95)00047-X
  • Rudnick, R.L., and Gao, S. 2003. “Composition of the continental crust.” InHolland, H.D., and Turekian, K.K., eds. Treatise on geochemistry. Oxford: Elsevier. 1–64.
  • Sauzéat, L., Rudnick, R.L., Chauvel, C., Garçon, M., and Tang, M. 2015. “New perspectives on the Li isotopic composition of the upper continental crust and its weathering signature.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 428, 181–192. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2015.07.032
  • Shaw, D.M., Reilly, G.A., Muysson, J.R., Pattenden, G.E., and Campbell, F.E. 1967. “An estimate of the chemical composition of the Canadian Precambrian shield.” Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 4, 829–853. doi:10.1139/e67-058
  • Shaw, D.M., Dostal, J., and Keays, R.R. 1976. “Additional estimates of continental surface Precambrian shield composition in Canada.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 40, 73–83. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(76)90195-2
  • Sun, S.-S., and McDonough, W.F. 1989. “Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: Implications for mantle composition and processes.” Geological Society, London, Special Publications. 42, 313–345. doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.19
  • Sun, J., and Zhu, X. 2010. “Temporal variations in Pb isotopes and trace element concentrations within Chinese eolian deposits during the past 8Ma: Implications for provenance change.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 290, 438–447. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.01.001
  • Sun, Y., An, Z., Clemens, S.C., Bloemendal, J., and Vandenberghe, J. 2010. “Seven million years of wind and precipitation variability on the Chinese Loess Plateau.” Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 297, 525–535. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.07.004
  • Sun, Y., Yan, Y., Nie, J., Li, G., Shi, Z., Qiang, X., Chang, H., and An, Z. 2020. “Source-to-sink fluctuations of Asian aeolian deposits since the late Oligocene.” Earth-Science Reviews. 200, 102963.
  • Taylor, S.R., McLennan, S.M., and McCulloch, M.T. 1983. “Geochemistry of loess, continental crustal composition and crustal model ages.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 47, 1897–1905. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(83)90206-5
  • Taylor, S.R., and McLennan, S.M. 1985. “The Continental Crust: Its composition and evolution.” Carlton: Blackwell Scientific Publication.
  • Wedepohl, K.H. 1995. “The composition of the continental crust.” Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 59, 1217–1232. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(95)00038-2

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.