References
- Ahijevych, K., Yerardl, R., & Nedilsky, N. (2000). Descriptive outcomes of the American Lung Association of Ohio hypnotherapy smoking cessation program. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 48, 374–387.
- American Psychological Association Division 30, Society of Psychological Hypnosis. (2014). Hypnosis: What it is and how it can help you feel better. Retrieved March 7, 2015, from http://www.apa.org/divisions/div30/forms/hypnosis_brochure.pdf
- Amodei, N., & Lamb, R. J. (2004). Convergent and concurrent validity of the contemplation ladder and URICA scales. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 73, 301–306.
- Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychological Review, 84, 191–216.
- Barabasz, A. F., Baer, L., Sheehan, D. V., & Barabasz, M. (1986). A three-year follow-up of hypnosis and restricted environmental stimulation therapy for smoking. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 34, 169–181.
- Barber, J. (2001). Freedom from smoking: Integrating hypnotic methods and rapid smoking to facilitate smoking cessation. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 49, 257–266.
- Best, J., & Suedfeld, P. (1982). Restricted environmental stimulation therapy and behavioral self-management in smoking cessation. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 12, 408–419.
- Cardeña, E., & Terhune, D. B. (2009). A note of caution on the Waterloo-Stanford Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility: A brief communication. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 57, 222–226.
- Carmody, T. P., Duncan, C., Simon, J. A., Solkowitz, S., Huggins, J., Lee, S., & Delucchi, K. (2008). Hypnosis for smoking cessation: A randomized trial. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 10, 811–818.
- Carney, M. M., & Kivlahan, D. R. (1995). Motivational subtypes among veterans seeking substance abuse treatment: Profiles based on stages of change. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 9, 135–142.
- Christensen, C. C. (2005). Preferences for descriptors of hypnosis: A brief communication. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 53, 281–289.
- Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
- Covino, N. A. (1997). The integration of clinical and experimental work. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 45, 109–125.
- DiClemente, C. C., & Hughes, S. O. (1990). Stages of change profiles in outpatient alcoholism treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse, 2, 217–235.
- DiClemente, C. C., & Prochaska, J. O. (1982). Self-change and therapy change of smoking behavior: A comparison of processes of change in cessation and maintenance. Addictive Behaviors, 7, 133–142.
- DiClemente, C. C., Prochaska, J. O., Fairhurst, S. K., Velicer, W. F., Velasquez, M. M., & Rossi, J. S. (1991). The process of smoking cessation: An analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 295–304.
- Dozois, D. J. A., Westra, H. A., Collins, K. A., Fung, T. S., & Garry, J. K. F. (2004). Stages of change in anxiety: Psychometric properties of the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment (URICA) scale. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 42, 711–729.
- Elkins, G., Fisher, W., & Johnson, A. (2012). Assessment of hypnotizability in clinical research: Development, reliability, and validation of the Elkins Hypnotizability Scale. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 12, 86.
- Elkins, G., Johnson, A. K., Johnson, A. J., & Sliwinski, J. (2015). Factor analysis of the Elkins Hypnotizability Scale. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 63, 335–345.
- Elkins, G. R. (2014). Hypnotic relaxation therapy: Principles and applications. New York, NY: Springer.
- Elkins, G. R., Barabasz, A. F., Council, J. R., & Spiegel, D. (2015). Advancing research and practice: The revised APA division 30 definition of hypnosis. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 63, 1–9.
- Elkins, G. R., Marcus, J., Bates, J., Rajab, M. H., & Cook, T. (2006). Intensive hypnotherapy for smoking cessation: A prospective study. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 54, 303–315.
- Elkins, G. R., & Rajab, M. H. (2004). Clinical hypnosis for smoking cessation: Preliminary results of a three-session intervention. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 52, 73–81.
- Fava, J. L., Velicer, W. F., & Prochaska, J. O. (1995). Applying the transtheoretical model to a representative sample of smokers. Addictive Behaviors, 20, 189–203.
- Field, C. A., Adinoff, B., Harris, T. R., Ball, S. A., & Carroll, K. M. (2009). Construct, concurrent, and predictive validity of the URICA: Data from two multi-site clinical trials. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 101, 115–123.
- Green, J. P., & Lynn, S. J. (2000). Hypnosis and suggestion-based approaches to smoking cessation: An examination of the evidence. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 48, 195–224.
- Green, J. P., Lynn, S. J., & Montgomery, G. H. (2006). A meta-analysis of gender, smoking cessation, and hypnosis: A brief communication. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 54, 224–233.
- Green, J. P., Lynn, S. J., & Montgomery, G. H. (2008). Gender-related differences in hypnosis-based treatments for smoking: A follow-up meta-analysis. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 50, 259–270.
- Hall, K. L., & Rossi, J. S. (2008). Meta-analytic examination of the strong and weak principles across 48 health behaviors. Preventative Medicine, 46, 266–274.
- Holroyd, J. (1980). Hypnosis treatment for smoking: An evaluative review. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 28, 341–357.
- Hunt, W., & Bespalec, D. (1974). An evaluation of current methods of modifying smoking behaviors. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 30, 431–438.
- Ingledew, D. W., Markland, D., & Medley, A. R. (1998). Exercise motives and stages of change. Journal of Health Psychology, 3, 477–489.
- Kekecs, Z., Bowers, J., Johnson, A., Kendrick, C., & Elkins, G. (2015). The Elkins Hypnotizability Scale: Assessment of reliability and validity. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 64, 285–304.
- Kerns, R. D., & Rosenberg, R. (2000). Predicting responses to self-management treatments for chronic pain: Application of the pain stages of change model. Pain, 84, 49–55.
- Kinnunen, T. (2001). Integrating hypnosis into a comprehensive smoking cessation intervention: Comments on past and present studies. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 49, 267–271.
- Little, R. J. A. (1988). A test of missing completely at random for multivariate data with missing values. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 83, 1198–1202.
- McConnaughy, E. A., DiClemente, C. C., Prochaska, J. O., & Velicer, W. F. (1989). Stages of change in psychotherapy: A follow-up report. Psychotherapy, 26, 494–503.
- McConnaughy, E. A., Prochaska, J. O., & Velicer, W. F. (1983). Stages of change in psychotherapy: Measurement and sample profiles. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice, 20, 368–375.
- Morgan, A. H., & Hilgard, J. R. (1975). Stanford Hypnotic Clinical Scale (SHCS). In E. R. Hilgard, & J. R. Hilgard (Eds.), Hypnosis in the relief of pain. Los Altos, CA: William Kaufmann.
- Noël, Y. (1999a). An ordination approach to the quantification of smokers’ readiness to change. Swiss Journal of Psychology, 58, 123–133.
- Noël, Y. (1999b). Recovering unimodal latent patterns of change by unfolding analysis: Application to smoking cessation. Psychological Methods, 4, 173–191.
- Norcross, J. C., Krebs, P. M., & Prochaska, J. O. (2011). Stages of change. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 67, 143–154.
- Norman, G. J., Velicer, W. R., Fava, J. L., & Prochaska, J. O. (1998). Dynamic typology clustering with the stages of change for smoking cessation. Addictive Behaviors, 23, 139–153.
- Prochaska, J. O. (1994). Strong and weak principles for progressing from precontemplation to action on the basis of twelve problem behaviors. Health Psychology, 13, 47–51.
- Prochaska, J. O., Crimi, P., Lapsanski, D., Martel, L., & Reid, P. (1982). Self-change processes, self-efficacy, and self-concept in relapse and maintenance of cessation of smoking. Psychological Reports, 51, 983–990.
- Prochaska, J. O., & DiClemente, C. C. (1982). Transtheoretical therapy: Toward a more integrative model of change. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and Practice, 19, 276–288.
- Prochaska, J. O., & DiClemente, C. C. (1983). Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: Toward an integrative model of change. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 51, 390–395.
- Prochaska, J. O., DiClemente, C. C., & Norcross, J. C. (1992). In search of how people change: Applications to addictive behaviors. American Psychologist, 47, 1102–1114.
- Prochaska, J. O., DiClemente, C. C., Velicer, W. F., Ginpil, S., & Norcross, J. C. (1985). Predicting change in smoking status for self-changers. Addictive Behaviors, 10, 395–406.
- Prochaska, J. O., & Goldstein, M. (1991). Processes of smoking cessation: Implications for clinicians. Clinics in Chest Medicine, 12, 727–735.
- Prochaska, J. O., Velicer, W. F., Rossi, J. S., Goldstein, M. G., Marcus, B. H., Rakowski, W., … Rossi, S. R. (1994). Stages of change and decisional balance for 12 problem behaviors. Health Psychology, 13, 39–46.
- Riegel, B. (2013). Hypnosis for smoking cessation: Group and individual treatment—A free choice study. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 61, 146–161.
- Rosen, C. S. (2000). Is the sequencing of change processes by stage consistent across health problems? A meta-analysis. Health Psychology, 19, 593–604.
- Spiegel, H., & Spiegel, D. (1978). Trance and treatment: Clinical uses of hypnosis. New York, NY: Basic Books.
- Velicer, W. F., Rossi, J. S., Prochaska, J. O., & DiClemente, C. C. (1996). A criterion measurement model for health behavior change. Addictive Behaviors, 21, 555–584.
- Warren, G. W., Alberg, A. J., Kraft, A. S., & Cummings, K. M. (2014). The 2014 surgeon general’s report: “The health consequences of smoking—50 years of progress”: A paradigm shift in cancer care. Cancer, 120, 1914–1916.
- Woody, E. Z., Barnier, A. J., & McConkey, K. M. (2005). Multiple hypnotizabilities: Differentiating the building blocks of hypnotic response. Psychological Assessment, 17, 200–211. doi:https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.17.2.200