Combining Richardson's equations with canard explosion theory in a genetic algorithm to predict instabilities in the India/Pakistan arms race

References

• Porter , R. , ed. 1994 . Hutchinson's Dictionary of Scientific Biography , 274 – 420 . London : Helicon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , L.F. 1960 . Arms and Insecurity , Pittsburgh : Boxwood .
   Google Scholar
• Peng , B. , GáspáR , V. and Showalter , K. 1991 . False Bifurcations in Chemical Systems . Philosophical Transactions, Royal Society London ‘A’ , 337 : 275 – 289 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benoit , E. , Callot , J.L. , Diener , F. and Diener , M. 1981 . Collect Math. , 32 : 37 – 119 .
   Google Scholar
• Br⊘ns , M. and Bar-Eli , K. . Asymptotic Analysis of Canards in the EOE Equations and the Role of the Inflection Line . Proceedings, Royal Society London ‘A’ . Vol. 445 , pp. 305 – 322 .
   Google Scholar
• Mayer-Kress , G. 1989 . A Non-linear Dynamical Approach to International Security , Los Alamos National Laboratory . Technical Report LA-UR-98-1355
   Google Scholar
• International Monetary Fund . 1998 . IMF Statistics 1998 , New York : IMF .
   Google Scholar
• Hunter , B. , ed. Statesman's Year Books 1992 to 1997 , London : Macmillan Reference Press . separate annual volumes
   Google Scholar
• Mitchell , M. 1996 . An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms , Cambridge, Massachusets : The MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Haupt , R.L. and Haupt , S.E. 1998 . Practical Genetic Algorithms , Chichester : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , L. , ed. 1991 . Handbook of Genetic Algorithms , New York : Van Nostrand Rheinhold .
   Google Scholar
• Holland , J.H. 1973 . Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems , Cambridge, Massachusets : The MIT Press . Second Edition
   Google Scholar
• Eshelman , L.J. and Shaffer , D.L. 1993 . “ Real-Coded Genetic Algorithms and Interval-schemata ” . In See Foundations of Genetic Algorithms , Edited by: Whitiey , D.L. Vol. 2 , 187 – 202 . San Mateo, California : Morgan Kaufmann .
   Google Scholar
• Montana , D.J. and Davis , L. . Training Feedforward Neural Networks using Genetic Algorithms . Proceedings 11th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence . San Mateo, California. pp. 762 – 787 .
   Google Scholar
• Adewuya , A.A. 1996 . “ New Methods ” . In Genetic Search with Real-valued Genetic Chromosomes. Master's Dissertation , Cambridge, Massachusets : MIT .
   Google Scholar
• Michalewicz , Z. 1992 . Genetic Algorithms + Data Structures=Evolutionary Programs , New York : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Hackworth , T.W. . Genetic Algorithms: Some Effects of Redundancy in Chromo-somes . Proceedings of the 1999 Genetic and Evolutionary Computing Conference . July 1999 , Orlando, Florida. pp. 99 – 106 . Late-breaking papers .
   Google Scholar
• Forrest , S. and Mayer-Kress , G. “ Non-linear Dynamical Sys-tems and Models of International Security ” . In Genetic Algorithms Edited by: See Davis , L. 166 – 185 .
   Google Scholar
• Syswerda , G. . Uniform Crossover in Genetic Algorithms . Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Genetic Algorithms . Washington, D.C. pp. 2 – 9 .
   Google Scholar