68
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Acid rain: the international response

&
Pages 217-230 | Received 20 Sep 1984, Published online: 24 Feb 2007

References

  • Edison Electric Institute . Nov. 1982 . “An updated perspective on acid rain” . Nov. , 14
  • Charleson , R. J. , Rodhe , H. , Department of Meteorology and University of Stockholm . 1982 . “Factors controlling the acidity of natural rainwater” . Nature , 295 : 683
  • Tyree , S. Y. Jr. 1983 . “Rainwater acidity measurement problems” . Atmospheric Environment , 5 : 57 – 60 .
  • Wolff , G. T. , Golub , H. and Hawkins , J. S. 1979 . “Acid precipitation in the New York metropolitan area: its relationship to meteorological factors” . Environment, Science and Technology , : 209 – 212 .
  • Lewis , F. W. Proc. Academy of National Science, Philadelphia , 15 336
  • Stokes , A. C. 1982 . Amer. J. Sci. , 29 : 313
  • Peters , N. E. , Schroeder , R. A. and Troutman , D. A. 1982 . Temporal Trends in the Acidity of Precipitation and Surface Water of New York , Water Supply Paper 2188 32 USGS .
  • Ibid.
  • United Nations Environment Programme . 1983 . The State of the Environment 1983 17 Nairobi
  • National Acid Rain Assessment Program . 1983 . Annual Report 1982 9 Washington, D.C.
  • The Acidic Deposition Phenomenon . 1983 . “ Critical Assessment Review Papers ” . Vol. 2 , 2 – 24 . Washington, D.C. EPA‐600/8–83–016A, B
  • Supra note 9, p. 9.
  • 1983 . Acid Rain Information Book , 2 – 10 . Washington, D.C. : Department of Energy .
  • Edison Electric Institute . 1982 . “An updated perspective on acid rain” . 14
  • Orville , R. E. and Spencer , D. W. 1979 . “Lightning flash frequency” . Monthly Weather Review , 107 : 934 – 943 .
  • Supra note 8, p. 17.
  • U.S. EPA . 1979 . 1976 National Emissions Report Washington, D.C.
  • U.S. EPA . 1980 . Acid Rain Information Book Washington, D.C.
  • Ibid.
  • Supra note 8.
  • Supra note 8, p. 7.
  • Swedish Ministry of Agriculture . 1982 . Proceedings of the 1982 Stockholm Conference on Acidification of the Environment . 1982 , Stockholm.
  • Supra note 9, p. 17.
  • Ibid., see e.g. infra note 42, p. 2.
  • Supra note 10, section 4.3.5.2.
  • Supra note 10, section 9.4.2.1.
  • Shaw , R. W. 1981 . “Deposition of atmospheric acid from local and distant sources at a monitoring site in Nova Scotia” . Atmospheric Environment , 3
  • Rahn , K. A. 1981 . Elemental Traces and Sources of Atmospheric Acidity in the Northeast—A Statement of New Evidence , Center for Atmospheric Chemistry Studies, Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island .
  • Mohnen , V. A. 1982 . Acid Precipitation in the Eastern United States , 154 Albany : Atmospheric Science Research Centre, State University of New York .
  • Husar , R. B. 1983 . “On acid deposition and possible remedies” . St. Louis, MO : Washington University . (unpublished)
  • National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council . 1983 . Acid Deposition: Atmospheric Processes in Eastern North America Washington, D.C.
  • Gudauskas , G. 1984 . “Acid rain becomes problem for southern hemisphere” . Washington Times , 7 Feb. 23
  • Environment Agency and Government of Japan . 1983 . “Studies on acid rain initiated” . Japan Environment Summary , 4 Dec. 10
  • Hasbrouck , S. Jan. 1984 . Acid Deposition and Forest Decline , Jan. , 2 7 Orono : The Land and Water Resources Center at the University of Maine .
  • Overrien , L. N. , Seip , H. M. and Tolland , A. Dec. 1980 . Acid Precipitation—Effects on Forests and Fish. , Final Report of the SNSF Project 1972–1980 Dec. , 125 138 Oslo, Norway
  • Shaw , R. W. 1979 . “Acid precipitation in Atlantic Canada” . Environmental Science and Technology , 406 April
  • Supra note 9, p. 18.
  • Ibid.
  • Scoffield , C. 1982 . “Acid precipitation affects on fish” . Ambio , 182
  • 1983 . “ The Acidic Deposition Phenomenon, Critical Assessment Review Papers ” . Vol. 2 , 3 – 53 . 3 – 58 . Washington, D.C. EPA‐600/8–83–016A, B
  • Irving , P. J. and Miller , J. E. 1981 . “Productivity of field‐grown soybeans exposed to acid rain and sulfur dioxide in a combination” . J. Envir. Qual. , : 473 – 478 .
  • LaBastille , A. 1981 . “Acid rain, how great a menace?” . National Geographic , Nov. : 670 671
  • Boyle , R. H. and Boyle , A. R. 1983 . “Acid rain” . The Amicus Journal , Winter 27
  • Impact Assessment ‐ Work Group 1 . Jan. 1983 . “ U.S.‐Canada memorandum of intent on transboundary air pollution ” . Jan. , 3 – 151 . Washington, D.C. et seq.
  • Electric Power Research Institute . 1983 . “Developing the options for emissions control” . EPRI Journal , Nov. : 41 – 51 .
  • Ibid.
  • Swedish Royal Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Agriculture . 1971 . The Impact on the Environment of Sulfur in the Air and the Precipitaton. , Sweden's Case Study for the United Nation's Conference on Human Rights Stockholm : Air Pollution Across National Boundaries .
  • U.N./ECE/GE 79–46960 (reprinted in Environmental Law and Policy, 1980).
  • O.J.E.C. No. C112, 1973, pp. 1–53. Cited by G. Wetstone and A. Rosencranz; see note 47 infra.
  • Wetstone , G. Jan. 16–20 1984 . Scientific Information and Government Policies: A History of the Acid Rain Issue , Jan. 16–20 , 27 Austria : International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) International Forum .
  • Commission of the European Communities . Dec. 1983 . “Proposal for a council directive” . Dec. , Brussels
  • Supra note 47, p. 7.
  • Supra note 47, p. 8.
  • 1974 . International Environment Reporter , Vol. 121 , 1001 Bureau of National Affairs .
  • Ibid.
  • Interview with C. Leiden, Swedish Environmental Attache, Swedish Embassy in Washington D.C. (Feb. 15, 1984).
  • Ibid.
  • Ibid.
  • Westone , G. and Rosencranz , A. June 10 1982 . “Acid rain in Europe and North America: national responses to an international problem” . June 10 , 75 Washington, D.C. : German Marshall Fund .
  • Supra note 47.
  • Supra note 14, p. 18.
  • Supra note 47.
  • Annex I, report of the first meeting of the special group on Long‐Range Transboundary Air Pollution (ENV/AC9/2), Bertil Hagerhall, Swedish Ministry of Agriculture, correspondence to Dr. A. Bishop, Director, Environmental Division, Economic Community for Europe, Geneva, Switzerland (August 15, 1978).
  • Swedish Ministry of Agriculture . 1982 . Acidification Today and Tomorrow , Swedish Government .
  • U.S. Department of State, memorandum of intent between the Government of the U.S. and the Government of Canada concerning Transboundary Air Pollution, Washington D.C. (August 6, 1980).
  • Supra note 47, p. 14.
  • Meeting between the United States and Canada in Toronto (July 13, 1983).
  • Cowling , E. B. 1982 . “Acid rain in historical perspective” . Environmental Science and Technology , 115 Feb.
  • 1982 . Annual Report , 216 Washington, D.C. : Council on Environmental Quality .
  • 1982 . Environmental Trends , 281 288 Washington, D.C. : Council on Environmental Quality .
  • E.P.A. Oct. 24 1983 . Update on the Acid Rain Issue Oct. 24 , 4 presentation by Joseph Cannon before the Mining and Reclamation Council
  • Supra note 9.
  • Electric Power Research Institute . 1983 . “Acid rain research, a special report” . EPRI Journal , 2 Nov.
  • TVA, Remarks by David Freeman, Director of TVA, presented before the Citizen's Conference to Stop Acid Rain, Manchester NH (Jan. 6, 1984).
  • Supra note 42, p. 22.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.