The effects of blue spaces on mental health and associated biomarkers

References

• Alvarsson, J. J., Wiens, S., & Nilsson, M. E. (2010). Stress recovery during exposure to nature sound and environmental noise. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 7(3), 1036–1046. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph7031036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amrhein, M., Barkhoff, H., & Heiby, E. M. (2016). Spirituality, depression, and anxiety among ocean surfers. Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology, 10(2), 155–171. https://doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.2015-0016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arksey, H., & O'Malley, L. (2005). Scoping studies: Towards a methodological framework. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 8(1), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.1080/1364557032000119616
   Google Scholar
• Ashbullby, K. J., Pahl, S., Webley, P., & White, M. P. (2013). The beach as a setting for families' health promotion: A qualitative study with parents and children living in coastal regions in Southwest England. Health Place, 23, 138–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.06.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beyer, K. M. M., Szabo, A., Hoormann, K., & Stolley, M. (2018). Time spent outdoors, activity levels, and chronic disease among American adults. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 41(4), 494–503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-018-9911-1tch]
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bratman, G. N., Anderson, C. B., Berman, M. G., Cochran, B., De Vries, S., Flanders, J., Folke, C., Frumkin, H., Gross, J. J., Hartig, T., Kahn, P. H., Kuo, M., Lawler, J. J., Levin, P. S., Lindahl, T., Meyer-Lindenberg, A., Mitchell, R., Ouyang, Z., Roe, J., … Daily, G. C. Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective. Science Advances, 5(7), eaax0903. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aax0903
   Google Scholar
• Caddick, N., Smith, B., & Phoenix, C. (2015). The effects of surfing and the natural environment on the well-being of combat veterans. Qualitative Health Research, 25(1), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732314549477
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coutts, C., & Hahn, M. (2015). Green infrastructure, ecosystem services, and human health. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(8), 9768–9798. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120809768
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dempsey, S., Devine, M. T., Gillespie, T., Lyons, S., & Nolan, A. (2018). Coastal blue space and depression in older adults. Health & Place, 54, 110–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.09.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Djuric, Z., Bird, C. E., Furumoto-Dawson, A., Rauscher, G. H., Ruffin, M. T., Stowe, R. P., Tucker, K. L., & Masi, C. M. (2008). Biomarkers of psychological stress in health disparities research. The Open Biomarkers Journal, 1(1), 7–19. https://doi.org/10.2174/1875318300801010007
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dzhambov, A. M. (2018). Residential green and blue space associated with better mental health: A pilot follow-up study in university students. Arhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju, 69(4), 340–349. https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2018-69-3166
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellaway, A., Macintyre, S., & Bonnefoy, X. (2005). Graffiti, greenery, and obesity in adults: Secondary analysis of European cross sectional survey. British Medical Journal, 331(7517), 611–612. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.38575.664549.F7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garrett, J. K., White, M. P., Huang, J., Ng, S., Hui, Z., Leung, C., Tse, L. A., Fung, F., Elliott, L. R., Depledge, M. H., & Wong, M. C. S. (2019). Urban blue space and health and wellbeing in Hong Kong: Results from a survey of older adults. Health & Place, 55, 100–110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2018.11.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gascon, M., Sánchez-Benavides, G., Dadvand, P., Martínez, D., Gramunt, N., Gotsens, X., Cirach, M., Vert, C., Molinuevo, J. L., Crous-Bou, M., & Nieuwenhuijsen, M. (2018). Long-term exposure to residential green and blue spaces and anxiety and depression in adults: A cross-sectional study. Environmental Research, 162, 231–239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2018.01.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gascon, M., Zijlema, W., Vert, C., White, M. P., & Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J. (2017). Outdoor blue spaces, human health and well-being: A systematic review of quantitative studies. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 220(8), 1207–1221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.08.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gladwell, V. F., Brown, D. K., Wood, C., Sandercock, G. R., & Barton, J. L. (2013). The great outdoors: How a green exercise environment can benefit all. Extreme Physiology and Medicine, 2(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/2046-7648-2-3
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Henderson-Wilson, C., Sia, K. L., Veitch, J., Staiger, P. K., Davidson, P., & Nicholls, P. (2017). Perceived health benefits and willingness to pay for parks by park users: Quantitative and qualitative research. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(5), 529. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14050529
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hooyberg, A., Roose, H., Grellier, J., Elliott, L. R., Lonneville, B., White, M. P., Michels, N., De Henauw, S., Vandegehuchte, M., & Everaert, G. (2020). General health and residential proximity to the coast in Belgium: Results from a cross-sectional health survey. Environmental Research, 184, 109225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.109225
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houlden, V., Weich, S., de Albuquerque, J. P., Jarvis, S., & Rees, K. (2018). The relationship between greenspace and the mental wellbeing of adults: A systematic review. PLOS One, 13(9), e0203000. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0203000
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Labib, S. M., Lindley, S., & Huck, J. J. (2020). Spatial dimensions of the influence of urban green-blue spaces on human health: A systematic review. Environmental Research, 180, 108869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108869
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawton, E., Brymer, E., Clough, P., & Denovan, A. (2017). The relationship between the physical activity environment, nature relatedness, anxiety, and the psychological well-being benefits of regular exercisers. Frontiers in Psychology, 8(JUN), 1058.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Learn about mental health - mental health – CDC. (2020). https://www.cdc.gov/mentalhealth/learn/index.htm (Accessed November 6, 2020).
   Google Scholar
• Levac, D., Colquhoun, H., & O'Brien, K. K. (2010). Scoping studies: Advancing the methodology. Implementation Science, 5(1), 69. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-5-69
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liberati, A., Altman, D. G., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P. C., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Clarke, M., Devereaux, P. J., Kleijnen, J., & Moher, D. (2009). The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: Explanation and elaboration. British Medical Journal, 339, b2700. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b2700
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maas, J., Verheij, R. A., De Vries, S., Spreeuwenberg, P., Schellevis, F. G., & Groenewegen, P. P. (2009). Morbidity is related to a green living environment. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 63(12), 967–973. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2008.079038
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maron, E., & Nutt, D. (2017). Biological markers of generalized anxiety disorder. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 19(2), 147–158. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.focus.16205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mueller, J. T., Park, S. Y., & Mowen, A. J. (2019). The relationship between parks and recreation per capita spending and mortality from 1980 to 2010: A fixed effects model. Preventive Medicine Reports, 14, 100827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2019.100827
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mutz, M., & Müller, J. (2016). Mental health benefits of outdoor adventures: Results from two pilot studies. Journal of Adolescence, 49, 105–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.03.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nutsford, D., Pearson, A. L., Kingham, S., & Reitsma, F. (2016). Residential exposure to visible blue space (but not green space) associated with lower psychological distress in a capital city. Health & Place, 39, 70–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.03.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pasanen, T. P., White, M. P., Wheeler, B. W., Garrett, J. K., & Elliott, L. R. (2019). Neighbourhood blue space, health and wellbeing: The mediating role of different types of physical activity. Environment International, 131, 105016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.105016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruijsbroek, A., Droomers, M., Kruize, H., van Kempen, E., Gidlow, C., Hurst, G., Andrusaityte, S., Nieuwenhuijsen, M., Maas, J., Hardyns, W., Stronks, K., & Groenewegen, P. (2017). Does the health impact of exposure to neighbourhood green space differ between population groups? An explorative study in four European cities. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(6), 618. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14060618.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russel, C. (2016). The impact of ocean therapy on veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. Amazon.
   Google Scholar
• South, E. C., Hohl, B. C., Kondo, M. C., MacDonald, J. M., & Branas, C. C. (2018). Effect of greening vacant land on mental health of community-dwelling adults: a cluster randomized trial. JAMA Network Open, 1(3), e180298. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.0298
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strawbridge, R., Young, A. H., & Cleare, A. J. (2017). Biomarkers for depression: Recent insights, current challenges and future prospects. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 13, 1245–1262. https://doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S114542
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanja-Dijkstra, K., Pahl, S., White, M. P., Auvray, M., Stone, R. J., Andrade, J., May, J., Mills, I., & Moles, D. R. (2018). The soothing sea: A virtual coastal walk can reduce experienced and recollected pain. Environment and Behavior, 50(6), 599–625. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916517710077
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor, C. B., Sallis, J. F., & Needle, R. (1985). The relation of physical activity and exercise to mental health. Public Health Reports, 100(2), 195–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thoma, M. V., La Marca, R., Brönnimann, R., Finkel, L., Ehlert, U., & Nater, U. M. (2013). The effect of music on the human stress response. PLOS One, 8(8), e70156. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0070156
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Triguero-Mas, M., Dadvand, P., Cirach, M., Martínez, D., Medina, A., Mompart, A., Basagaña, X., Gražulevičienė, R., & Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J. (2015). Natural outdoor environments and mental and physical health: Relationships and mechanisms. Environment International, 77, 35–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2015.01.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Völker, S., Heiler, A., Pollmann, T., Claßen, T., Hornberg, C., & Kistemann, T. (2018). Do perceived walking distance to and use of urban blue spaces affect self-reported physical and mental health? Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 29, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2017.10.014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, D. (2015). Rethinking planning for urban parks: Accessibility, use and behaviour. [Doctoral dissertation]. The University of Queensland. https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_367278/s41559060_phd_submission_final_20150814.pdf?dsi_version=7c19ef7e7a2018645d66251a94074f0c&Expires=1618001621&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJKNBJ4MJBJNC6NLQ&Signature=M3cpvUrPgQyn8HUM8I˜cnI6PVQg6yfgCjxxU5nKRD˜CyDjb33f41En˜UmNMn188WQLrr9YHaLwl1dAkt4BluTn9OVgz28zdx2lrnRQfKDexlaNlArotFjnwWpCnpIYNo9nvWC3WUdGWaDbbNLd0pktwPJXOLt31Feu7QexprdPYxgk3yoV7vKvIyLBXZYlKjXpDlGI4TNiq0z3SJDPzWjjEUchrbJP4M8l0aYluWosga55N9MochTGXWG3llz˜o˜EOuFAfQP1egGZ3DGwIDSmY6qJPCtWF68kkW8qGnyCw-ekI6kqem9CkNS-4Fc271k9xNBceuVhkyiVShxU5Pu4g––
   Google Scholar
• Wheeler, B. W., White, M., Stahl-Timmins, W., & Depledge, M. H. (2012). Does living by the coast improve health and wellbeing. Health & Place, 18(5), 1198–1201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.06.015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White, M. P., Alcock, I., Wheeler, B. W., & Depledge, M. H. (2013). Coastal proximity, health and well-being: Results from a longitudinal panel survey. Health & Place, 23, 97–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.05.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White, M. P., Wheeler, B. W., Herbert, S., Alcock, I., & Depledge, M. H. (2014). Coastal proximity and physical activity: Is the coast an under-appreciated public health resource? Preventive Medicine, 69, 135–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.09.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO. (2020). Urban green spaces. https://www.who.int/sustainable-development/cities/health-risks/urban-green-space/en/ (Accessed May 1, 2020).
   Google Scholar
• Windle, G. (2014). Exercise, physical activity and mental well-being in later life. Reviews in Clinical Gerontology, 24(4), 319–325. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959259814000173
   Google Scholar