References
- Allemann , B. 1956 . Ironie und Dichtung [Irony and poetry] , Pfullingen, , Germany : Günther Neske .
- Almansi , G. 1978 . L'affaire mystérieuse de l'abominable “tongue-in-cheek” [The mysterious case of the abominable “tongue-in-cheek”] . Poétique , 36 : 413 – 426 .
- Anolli , L. and Ciceri , R. 1997 . La voce dette emozioni [The voice of emotions] , Milan : Angeli .
- Anolli , L. , Ciceri , R. and Infantino , M. G. 2000 . Irony as a game of implicitness: Acoustic profiles of the ironic communication . Journal of Psycholinguistic Research , 29 : 275 – 311 .
- Anolli , L. , Ciceri , R. and Infantino , M. G. in press . Behind “dark glasses.” Irony as a strategy for indirect communication . Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs ,
- Anolli , L. and Infantino , M. G. 1997 . La pelle della volpe. L'ironia come strategia di comunicazione conveniente [The skin of the fox. Irony as a strategy to communicate in a seemly way] . Studi Italiani di Linguistica Teorica e Applicata , 26 : 57 – 85 .
- Anolli , L. , Infantino , M. G. and Ciceri , R. 2002 . “You're a real genius!”: Irony as miscommunication strategy ” . In Say not to say: New perspectives on miscommunication , Edited by: Anolli , L. , Ciceri , R. and Riva , G. 142 – 163 . Amsterdam : IOS Press .
- Attarde , S. 2000 . Irony as a relevant inappropriateness . Journal of Pragmatics , 32 : 793 – 826 .
- Barbe , K. 1995 . Irony in context , Amsterdam : John Benjamins .
- Barker , R. G. 1968 . Ecological psychology. Concepts and methods for studying the environment of human behaviour , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
- Bronfenbrenner , U. 1979 . Contexts of child rearing: Problems and prospects . American Psychologist , 34 : 844 – 850 .
- Brown , P. and Levinson , S. C. 1987 . Politeness , Cambridge, MA : Cambridge University Press .
- Clark , H. and Gerrig , R. 1984 . On the pretense theory of irony . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 113 : 121 – 126 .
- Gift , R. 1999 . Irony in conversation . Language in Society , 28 : 523 – 553 .
- Cutler , A. On saying what you mean without meaning what you say . Papers from the tenth regional meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society . pp. 117 – 127 . Chicago : Department of Linguistics, University of Chicago .
- De Beaugrande , R. A. 1980 . Text, discourse and process , Norwood, NJ : Able .
- Debyser , F. 1981 . Les mécanismes de l'ironie . Lectures , 9 : 141 – 157 .
- Dews , S. , Kaplan , J. and Winner , E. 1995 . Why not say it directly? The social functions of irony . Discourse Processes , 19 : 347 – 367 .
- Dews , S. and Winner , E. 1995 . Muting the meaning: A social function of irony . Metaphor and Symbolic Activity , 10 : 3 – 19 .
- Dolitsky , M. 1983 . Humor and the unsaid . Journal of Pragmatics , 7 : 39 – 48 .
- Dolitsky , M. 1992 . Aspects of unsaid in humor . Humor: International Journal of Humor Research , 5 : 33 – 43 .
- Ducrot , O. 1972 . Dire et ne pas dire [To say and not to say] , Paris : Hermann .
- Eco , U. 1985 . Lector in fabula [Reader in fable] , Milan : Bompiani .
- Ekman , P. , O'Sullivan , M. , Friesen , W. V. and Scherer , K. R. 1991 . Invited article: Face, voice and body in detecting deceit . Journal of Nonverbal Behavior , 15 : 125 – 135 .
- Fonagy , I. 1971 . The functions of vocal style. Literary style. A symposium , 159 – 174 . London/New York : Oxford University Press .
- Fonagy , I. 1978 . A new method of investigating the perception of prosodie features . Language and Speech , 21 : 34 – 49 .
- Frijda , N. H. 1987 . Emotion, cognitive structure, and action tendency . Cognition and Emotion , 1 : 115 – 143 .
- Gibbs , R. W. Jr . 1999 . Speakers' intuitions and pragmatic theory . Cognition , 69 : 355 – 359 .
- Gibbs , R. W. Jr . 2000 . Irony in talk among friends . Metaphor and Symbol , 15 : 5 – 27 .
- Giora , R. 1995 . On irony and negation . Discourse Processes , 19 : 239 – 264 .
- Giora , R. 1999 . On the priority of salient meanings: Studies of literal and figurative language . Journal of Pragmatics , 31 : 919 – 929 .
- Giora , R. , Fein , O. and Schwartz , T. 1998 . Irony: Graded and indirect negation . Metaphor and Symbol , 13 : 83 – 101 .
- Glucksberg , S. 1995 . Commentary on nonliteral language: Processing and use . Metaphor and Symbolic Activity , 10 : 47 – 57 .
- Gumperz , J. J. 1996 . “ The linguistic and cultural relativity of conversational inference ” . In Rethinking linguistic relativity , Edited by: Gumperz , J. I and Levinson , S. C. 374 – 406 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Haiman , J. 1998 . Talk is cheap: Sarcasm, alienation, and the evolution of language , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
- Hanks , W. F. 1996 . “ Language form and communicative practices ” . In Rethinking linguistic relativity , Edited by: Gumperz , J. J. and Levinson , S. C. 232 – 270 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Haverkate , H. 1990 . A speech act analysis of irony . Journal of Pragmatics , 14 : 77 – 109 .
- Holt , E. 1996 . Reporting on talk: The use of direct reported speech in conversation . Research on Language and Social Interaction , 29 : 219 – 245 .
- Jorgensen , J. 1996 . The functions of sarcastic irony in speech . Journal of Pragmatics , 26 : 613 – 634 .
- Katz , A. N. and Pexman , P. M. 1997 . Interpreting figurative statements: Speaker occupation can change metaphor to irony . Metaphor and Symbol , 12 : 19 – 41 .
- Keenan , T. R. and Quigley , K. 1999 . Do young children use echoic information in their comprehension of sarcastic speech? A test of echoic mention theory . British Journal of Developmental Psychology , 17 : 83 – 96 .
- Kerbrat-Orecchioni , C. 1980 . L'ironie comme trope [Irony as a trope] . Poétique , 41 : 108 – 127 .
- Knox , N. 1961 . The word irony and its context , 1500 – 1755 . Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
- Koevecses , Z. 1990 . Emotion concepts , New York : Springer Verlag .
- Kreuz , R. J. 2000 . The production and processing of verbal irony . Metaphor and Symbol , 15 : 99 – 107 .
- Kreuz , R. J. and Glucksberg , S. 1989 . How to be sarcastic: The echoic reminder theory of verbal irony . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 118 : 374 – 386 .
- Kreuz , R. J. and Roberts , R. M. 1995 . Two cues for verbal irony: Hyperbole and the ironic tone of voice . Metaphor and Symbolic Activity , 10 : 21 – 31 .
- Kumon-Nakamura , S. , Glucksberg , S. and Brown , M. 1995 . How about another piece of pie: The allusional pretense theory of discourse irony . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 124 : 3 – 21 .
- Lang , P. J. 1984 . “ Cognition in emotion: Concept and action ” . In Emotion, cognition and behavior , Edited by: Izard , C. , Kagan , J. and Zajonc , R. 192 – 226 . New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Lang , P. J. 1986 . “ Anxiety and memory ” . In Anxiety disorders. Psychological and biological perspectives , Edited by: Shaw , B. F. , Segal , Z. V. , Vallis , T. M. and Cashman , F. E. 51 – 66 . New York : Plenum Press .
- Laver , J. 1979/1996 . “ The description of voice quality ” . In The gift of speech , Edited by: Laver , J. 184 – 208 . Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press .
- Laver , J. 1980 . The phonetic description of voice quality , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Lucy , J. A. 1992 . Language diversity and thought: A reformulation of the linguistic relativity hypothesis , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Mizzau , M. 1984 . L'ironia. La contraddizione consentita [Irony. The allowed contradiction] , Milan : Feltrinelli .
- Oatley , R and Johnson-Laird , R . 1987 . Towards a cognitive theory of emotions . Cognition and Emotion , 1 : 29 – 50 .
- Oring , E. 1994 . Humor and the suppression of sentiment . Humor: International Journal of Humor Research , 7 : 7 – 26 .
- Scherer , K. R. 1982 . “ Methods of research on vocal communication: Paradigms and parameters ” . In Handbook of methods in nonverbal behavior research. Studies in emotions and social interaction , Edited by: Scherer , K. R. and Ekman , R . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Scherer , K. R. 1984 . “ On the nature and function of emotion: A multicomponent process approach ” . In Approaches to emotion , Edited by: Scherer , K. R. and Ekman , R . 293 – 317 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc .
- Scherer , K. R. 1986 . Vocal affect expression: A review and a model for future research . Psychological Bulletin , 99 : 143 – 165 .
- Walbott , H. G. 1982 . “ Audiovisual recording: Procedures, equipment and troubleshooting ” . In Approaches to emotion , Edited by: Scherer , K. R. and Ekman , R . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc .
- Wilson , D. and Sperber , D. 1992 . On verbal irony . Lingua , 87 : 53 – 67 .