SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD IN THE DIET OF THE TERRESTRIAL ISOPOD PORCELLIO SCABER LATR. (ISOPODA: ONISCIDEA)

REFERENCES

• Biwer , A. 1961 . Quantitative Untersuchungen über die Bedeutung der Asseln und der Bakterien für die Fallaubzersetzung unter Berücksichtigung der Wirkung künstlicher Düngemittelzusätze . Z. Angew. Entomol , 48 : 307 – 328 .
   Google Scholar
• Carefoot , T. H. 1973 . Feeding, food preference and uptake of food energy by the supralittoral isopod Ligia pallasii . Mar. Biol , 18 : 228 – 236 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dallinger , R. and Wieser , W. 1977 . The flow of copper through a terrestrial food chain . I. Copper and nutrition in isopods. Oecologia , 30 : 253 – 264 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dudgeon , D. , Ma , H. H.T. and Lam , P. K.S. 1990 . Differential payability of leaf litter to four sympatric isopods in a Hong Kong forest . Oecologia , 84 : 398 – 403 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunger , W. 1958 . Über der Zersetzung der Laubstreu durch die Boden-Makrofauna im Auenwald . Zool. Jahrb. Abt. Syst. Oekol. Geogr. Tiere , 86 : 139 – 180 .
   Google Scholar
• Fadiel , M. M. and Nair , G. A. 1991 . Effect of food on growth and bioenergetics of the woodlouse, Hemilepistus reaumuri (Audouin and Savigny, 1826) (Isopoda, Oniscidea) in Benghazi, Libya . Zool. Anz , 226 : 97 – 104 .
   Google Scholar
• Gantner , P. 1984 . The effects of crowding on terrestrial isopods . Ecology , 65 : 438 – 445 .
   Google Scholar
• Gere , G. 1956 . The examination of the feeding biology and the humificative function of Diplopoda and Isopoda . Acta Zool. Acad. Sci. Hung , 6 : 385 – 415 .
   Google Scholar
• Grosholz , E. D. 1992 . Interactions of intraspecific, interspecific, and apparent competition with host-pathogen population dynamics . Ecology , 73 : 507 – 514 .
   Google Scholar
• Grünwald , M. 1988 . Urtica dioica L.). Ph.D. dissertation, Universität Bayreuth, Germany Adaptation und Dekompositionleistung von Landasseln (Isopoda, Oniscidea) an Standorten der Großen Brenessel
   Google Scholar
• Gunnarson , T. 1987 . Selective feeding on a maple leaf by Oniscus asellus (Isopoda) . Pedobiologia , 30 : 161 – 165 .
   Google Scholar
• Gunnarson , T. and Tunlid , A. 1986 . Recycling of fecal pellets in isopods: microorganisms and nitrogen compounds as potential food source for Oniscus asellus . Soil Biol. Biochem , 18 : 595 – 600 .
   Google Scholar
• Hamner , W. M. , Smyth , M. and Mulford , E. D. 1968 . The behaviour and life history of a sand beach isopod, Tylos punctatus . Ecology , 50 : 442 – 453 .
   Google Scholar
• Hassall , M. and Rushton , S. P. 1982 . The role of coprophagy in the feeding strategies of terrestrial isopods . Oecologia , 53 : 374 – 381 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassall , M. and Rushton , S. P. 1985 . The adaptive significance of coprophagous behaviour in the terrestrial isopod Porcellio scaber . Pedobiologia , 28 : 169 – 175 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heinzelmann , F. , Crawford , C. S. , Warburg , M. R. and Molles , M. C. 1995 . Microhabitat selection by Armadillidium vulgare in a riparian forest: lack of apparent influence by leaf litter food quality . Crustacean Issues , 9 : 133 – 143 .
   Google Scholar
• Ineson , P. and Anderson , J. M. 1985 . Aerobically isolated bacteria associated with the gut and feces of the litter feeding macroarthropods Oniscus asellus Glomeris marginata . Soil Biol. Biochem , 17 : 843 – 849 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maiorana , V. C. and van Valen , L. M. 1985 . Terrestrial isopods for preparing delicate vertebrate skeletons . Syst. Zool , 34 : 242 – 245 .
   Google Scholar
• Merriam , G. 1971 . Sensitivity of terrestrial isopod populations (Armadillidium) to food quality differences . Can. J. Zool , 49 : 667 – 674 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paris , O. H. and Sikora , A. 1965 . Radiotracer demonstration of isopod herbivory . Ecology , 46 : 729 – 934 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pobozsny , M. 1978 . Nahrungsansprüche einiger Diplopoden—und Isopoden—Arten in mesophilen Laubwäldern Ungarns . Acta Zool. Hung , 24 : 397 – 406 .
   Google Scholar
• Rushton , S. P. and Hassall , M. 1983 . Food and feeding rates of the terrestrial isopod Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille) . Oecologia , 57 : 415 – 419 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneider , P. and Tschakaroff-Schuster , J. 1978 . Beitrag zur Orientierung und Ernährungs-biologie einheimischer Asseln (Crustacea, Isopoda) . Mitt. Dtsch. Ges. Allg. Angew. Entomol , 1 : 47 – 57 .
   Google Scholar
• Stöckli , H. 1990 . Das Unterscheidungsvermögen von Porcellio scaber (Crustacea, Isopoda) zwischen Blättern einer Baumart, unter Berücksichtigung der makroskopich sichtbaren Verpilzung . Pedobiologia , 34 : 191 – 205 .
   Google Scholar
• Streuli , C. A. and Averell , P. R. 1970 . The analytical chemistry of nitrogen and its compounds 425 New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Szlavecz , K. 1992 . The role of terrestrial isopods in the decomposition of aquatic macrophyte detritus . Opuse. Zool. (Budapest) , 25 : 103 – 112 .
   Google Scholar
• Szlavecz , K. and Maiorana , V. C. 1991 . “ Food selection by isopods in paired choice tests. ” . In Proc. Third Int. Symp. on the Biology of Terrestrial Isopods, Poitiers, France, 10–12 July 1990. Univ. Poitiers Press Edited by: Juchault , P. and Mocquard , J. P. 115 – 119 .
   Google Scholar
• Szlavecz , K. and Pobozsny , M. 1995 . Coprophagy in isopods and diplopods: a case for interaction . Acta. Zool. Fenn , 196 : 124 – 128 .
   Google Scholar
• White , J. J. 1968 . Bioenergetics of the woodlouse Tracheoniscus rathkei Brandt in relation to litter decomposition in a deciduous forest . Ecology , 49 : 694 – 704 .
   Google Scholar
• White , T. C.R. 1993 . The inadequate environment: nitrogen and the abundance of animals Springer : Berlin .
   Google Scholar
• Wieser , W. 1968 . Aspects of nutrition and metabolism of copper in isopods . Am. Zool , 8 : 495 – 506 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ullrich , B. , Storch , V. and Schairer , H. 1991 . Bacteria on the food, in the intestine and on the faeces of the woodlouse, Oniscus asellus (Crustacea, Isopoda) . Pedobiologia , 35 : 41 – 51 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zicsi , A. and Pobozsny , M. 1977 . Einfluss der Zersetzungsverlaufes der Laubstreu auf die Konsumintensität einiger Lumbriciden-Arten . Ecol. Bull , 25 : 229 – 239 .
   Google Scholar
• Zimmer , M. and Topp , W. 1998 . Copper revisited: nutritional biology of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea) . Isr. J. Zool , 44 : 453 – 462 .
   Google Scholar