Induced Wage Effects of Changes in Food Prices in Egypt

REFERENCES

• Adams R 1991 The Effects of International Remittances on Poverty, Inequality and Development in Rural Egypt Research Report 86, Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute
   Google Scholar
• Adams R 2000 Self-Targeted Subsidies: The Distributional Impact of the Egyptian Food Subsidy System Policy Research Working Paper No.2322, Washington DC: World Bank
   Google Scholar
• Aly , S and Adams , R . 1996 . The Egyptian Food Subsidy System: Operation and Effects on Income Distribution . World Development , 24 : pp.1777–91
   Google Scholar
• Arellano M Bond S 1988 Dynamic Panel Data Estimation Using DPD – A Guide for Users Working Paper No.88/15, The Institute for Fiscal Studies, London
   Google Scholar
• Arellano , M and Bond , S . 1991 . Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations . Review of Economic Studies , 58 : pp.277–97
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Assaad R Commander S 1994 Egypt in Labour Markets in an Era of Adjustment Vol.2, Case Studies, Edited by S. Horton, R. Kanbur and D. Mazumdar, Washington DC: The World Bank
   Google Scholar
• Badiane O Kherallah M 1998 Evolution of Wheat Policy Reform in Egypt and Adjustment of Local Markets Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, (mimeo)
   Google Scholar
• Baltagi, Badi H 1995 Econometric Analysis of Panel Data Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
   Google Scholar
• Boyce , J and Ravallion , M . 1991 . A Dynamic Econometric Model of Agricultural Wage Determination in Bangladesh . Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , Vol.53, No.4 : pp.361–76
   Google Scholar
• Cardiff P 1997 The 1995–96 Household Income, Expenditure and Consumption Survey: Final Analysis Report Washington DC: USAID/Egypt and US Bureau of Census
   Google Scholar
• Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) 1995 Statistical Year Book 1994 Arab Republic of Egypt
   Google Scholar
• Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) 1996 Monthly Bulletin of Consumer Price Index Apr., Arab Republic of Egypt
   Google Scholar
• Commander S 1987 The State and Agricultural Development in Egypt Since 1973 Middle East Science Policy Studies No.11, London: The Overseas Development Institute
   Google Scholar
• Commander , S and Hadhoud , AA . 1986 . From Labour Surplus to Labour Scarcity? The Agricultural Labour Markets in Egypt . Development Policy Review , 4 : pp.161–80
   Google Scholar
• Datt G 1996 Bargaining Power, Wages and Employment: An Analysis of Agricultural Labour Markets in India New Delhi: Sage
   Google Scholar
• Datt G Jolliffe D Sharma M 1998 A Profile of Poverty in Egypt: 1997 FCND Discussion Paper No.49, Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute
   Google Scholar
• Datt G Olmsted J 1998 Agricultural Wages and Food Prices in Egypt: A Governorate-Level Analysis for 1976–1993 FCND Discussion Paper No.53, Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute
   Google Scholar
• Datt , G and Ravallion , M . 1998 . Farm Productivity and Rural Poverty in India . Journal of Development Studies , Vol.34, No.4 : pp.62–85
   Google Scholar
• de Janvry A Subbarao K 1983 Wages, Prices, and Farm Mechanization in Egypt: The Need for an Integrated Approach in Migration, Mechanization, and Agricultural Labour Markets in Egypt edited by A. Richards and P. Martin, Boulder: Westview Press
   Google Scholar
• de Janvry , A and Subbarao , K . 1984 . Agricultural Price Policy and Income Distribution in India . Economic and Political Weekly , 19 : A166 – A178 .
   Google Scholar
• Fergany N 1991 A Characterisation of the Employment Problem in Egypt in Employment and Structural Adjustment: Egypt in the 1990s, edited by H. Handoussa and G. Potter: International Labour Organisation
   Google Scholar
• Fitch J Aly S Mostafa A 1982 Current Wage Patterns and Labor Force Trends in Egyptian Agriculture Micro-Economic Study of the Egyptian Farm System, Project Research Paper No.3, Cairo: Ministry of Agriculture
   Google Scholar
• Grabowski , R and Sivan , D . 1986 . The Supply of Labour in Agriculture and Food Prices: The Cases of Japan and Egypt . World Development , Vol.14, No.3 : pp.441–47
   Google Scholar
• Gutner T 1999 The Political Economy of Food Subsidy Reform in Egypt, 1997 FCND Discussion Paper No.77, Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , B . 1966 . Marginal Productivity Theory and Subsistence Theory in Egyptian Agriculture . Journal of Development Studies , 2 : pp.367–99
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , B . 1969 . Employment and Wages in Rural Egypt . American Economic Review , 59 : pp.298–313
   Google Scholar
• Hendry D 1995 Dynamic Econometrics New York: Oxford University Press
   Google Scholar
• Korayem K 1999 Impact of Food Subsidy Policy on Low-income People and the Poor in Egypt Research Paper Series, Cario: Egypt Human Development Report: Institute of National Planning
   Google Scholar
• Rady A-M Omran M Sands F 1996 Impacts on the Reforms on Agricultural Income, Employment and Rural Poverty in Egypt's Agriculture in a Reform Era, edited by Lehman Fletcher, Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press
   Google Scholar
• Ravallion M 1987 Markets and Famine Oxford: Clarendon Press
   Google Scholar
• Richards , A . 1994 . The Egyptian Farm Labour Market Revisited . Journal of Development Economics , 43 : pp.239–61
   Google Scholar
• Richards A John Waterbury 1996 A Political Economy of the Middle East: State, Class, and Economic Development Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press
   Google Scholar
• Sah , RK and Stiglitz , JE . 1987 . Price Scissors and the Structure of the Economy . Quarterly Journal of Economics , 102 : pp109 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• Sevestre P Trognon A 1996 Dynamic Linear Models Ch. 7 in The Econometrics of Panel Data: A Handbook of the Theory with Applications, edited by Matyas, L. and P. Sevestre, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer
   Google Scholar
• Serageldin I Wouters A 1996 The Demography of Sustainable Agriculture: The Case of Egypt in I. Serageldin et al (eds.) Research in Human Capital and Development 9 pp.31–48
   Google Scholar