Continuity and Change: Performing Gender in Rural Tanzania

References

• Acosta, M., Ampaire, E., Okolo, W., Twyman, J., & Jassogne, L. (2016). Climate change adaptation in agriculture and natural resource management in Tanzania: A gender policy review (CCAFS Info Note). Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/132686849.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Acosta, M., van Wessel, M., van Bommel, S., Ampaire, E. L., Twyman, J., Jassogne, L., & Feindt, P. H. (2019). What does it mean to make a ‘joint’ decision? Unpacking intra-household decision making in agriculture: Implications for policy and practice. Journal of Development Studies, 1–20. doi:10.1080/00220388.2019.1650169
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Badstue, L., Petesch, P., Feldman, S., Prain, G., Elias, M., & Kantor, P. (2018). Qualitative, comparative, and collaborative research at large scale: An introduction to GENNOVATE. Journal of Gender, Agriculture and Food Security, 3(1), 1–27.
   Google Scholar
• Bonatti, M., Borba, J., Schlindwein, I., Rybak, C., & Sieber, S. (2019). ‘They came home over-empowered’: Identifying masculinities and femininities in food insecurity situations in Tanzania. Sustainability, 11(15), 1–15.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brain, J. L. (1978). Down to gentility: Women in Tanzania. Sex Roles, 4(5), 695–715.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broqua, C., & Doquet, A. (2013). Considering masculinity in Africa and beyond. Cahiers d’Études Africaines, 2013/1(209–210), 9–41.
   Google Scholar
• Butler, J. (1988). Performative acts and gender constitution: An essay in phenomenology and feminist theory. Theatre Journal, 40(4), 519–531.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Croll, E. J. (1981). Women in rural production and reproduction in the Soviet Union, China, Cuba, and Tanzania: Socialist development experiences. Signs, 7(2), 361–374.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daley, E. (2005a). Land and social change in a Tanzanian village 1: Kinyanambo, 1920s-1990. Journal of Agrarian Change, 5(3), 363–404.
   Google Scholar
• Daley, E. (2005b). Land and social change in a Tanzanian village 2: Kinyanambo in the 1990s. Journal of Agrarian Change, 5(4), 526–572.
   Google Scholar
• Dancer, H. (2015). Women, land and justice in Tanzania. Eastern Africa Series. Woodbridge: James Currey.
   Google Scholar
• Dancer, H., & Sulle, E. (2015). Gender implications of agricultural commercialisation: The case of sugarcane production in Kilombero District, Tanzania (Future Agricultures Working Paper No. 118). Brighton: Institute of Development Studies.
   Google Scholar
• Ellis, A., Blackden, M., Cutura, J., MacCulloch, F., & Seebens, H. (2007). Gender and economic growth in Tanzania: Creating opportunities for women. Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Ewans School of Public Affairs. (2011). Gender and agriculture in Tanzania (EPAR Brief No. 134). Seattle, WA: Leavens, M.K. & Anderson, C. L.
   Google Scholar
• Farnworth, C. R. (2007). Achieving respondent-led research in Madagascar. Gender & Development, 15(2), 271–285.
   Google Scholar
• Feinstein, S., Feinstein, R., & Sabrow, S. (2010). Gender inequality in the division of household labour in Tanzania. African Sociological Review, 14(2), 98–109.
   Google Scholar
• Feldman, S. (2018). Feminist science and epistemologies: Key issues central to GENNOVATE’s research program. GENNOVATE resources for scientists and research teams. CDMX, Mexico: CIMMYT.
   Google Scholar
• Fortmann, L. (1982). Women’s work in a communal setting: The Tanzanian policy of Ujamaa. In E. G. Bay (Ed.), Women and work in Africa (pp. 191–205). Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
   Google Scholar
• Galiè, A., & Farnworth, C. R. (2019). Power through: A new concept in the empowerment discourse. Global Food Security, 21, 13–17.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Geiger, S. (1996). Tanganyikan nationalism as ‘women’s work’: Life histories, collective biography and changing historiography. The Journal of African History, 37(3), 465–478.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grabe, S., Dutt, A., & Dworkin, S. (2014). Women’s community mobilization and well- being: Local resistance to gendered social inequities in Nicaragua and Tanzania. Journal of Community Psychology, 42(4), 379–397.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Human Rights Watch. (2019). World report 2019: Tanzania and Zanzibar country chapters. Retrieved from https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2019/country-chapters/tanzania-and-zanzibar
   Google Scholar
• Jones, J. (2018, February 7). Theorist Judith Butler explains how behavior creates gender: A short introduction to ‘gender performativity’. Retrieved from http://www.openculture.com/2018/02/judith-butler-on-gender-performativity.html
   Google Scholar
• Kinunda, N. (2017). Negotiating women’s labour: Women farmers, state, and society in the southern highlands of Tanzania (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Göttingen.
   Google Scholar
• Lal, P. (2010). Militants, mothers, and the national family: Ujamaa, gender, and rural development in postcolonial Tanzania. Journal of African History, 51(1), 1–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lange, S. (1995). From nation building to popular culture: Modernization of performance in Tanzania. Bergen, Norway: Chr. Michelsen Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Mbilinyi, M. (2016). Analysing the history of agrarian struggles in Tanzania from a feminist perspective. Review of African Political Economy, 43(sup1), 115–129.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mbilinyi, M. J. (1972). The ‘new woman’ and traditional norms in Tanzania. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 10(1), 57–72.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MenEngage Tanzania. (n.d.). Menengage Tanzania. Retrieved from Retrieved from http://menengage.org/regions/africa/tanzania/
   Google Scholar
• Meyerhoff, M. (2015). Gender performativity. In P. Whelehan & A. Bolin (Eds.), The international encyclopedia of human sexuality (pp. 456–459). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Finance and Planning. (2016). National five-year development plan 2016/17-2020/21. Retrieved from http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/tan166449.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children. (2016). Tanzania country gender profile. Retrieved from https://data.em2030.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/TZ-Country-Gender-Profile-004.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Morgenroth, T., & Ryan, M. K. (2018). Gender trouble in social psychology: How can Butler’s work inform experimental social psychologists’ conceptualization of gender? Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 1–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pedersen, R. H., & Haule, S. (2013). Women, donors and land administration: The Tanzania case (DIIS Working Paper No. 19). Copenhagen: Danish Institute for International Studies, DIIS.
   Google Scholar
• Petesch, P., Badstue, L., Camfield, L., Feldman, S., Prain, G., & Kantor, P. (2018). Qualitative, comparative and collaborative research at large scale: The GENNOVATE field methodology. Journal of Gender, Agriculture and Food Security, 3(1), 28–53.
   Google Scholar
• Schlindwein, I. L., Bonatti, M., Bundala, N. H., Naser, K., Löhr, K., Hoffmann, H. K., … Rybak, C. (2020). Perceptions of time-use in rural Tanzanian villages: Working with gender-sensitive tools in nutritional education meetings. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 4, 7.
   Google Scholar
• Sutz, P., Seigneret, A., Richard, M., Blankson, A. P., Alhassan, F., & Fall, M. (2019). A stronger voice for women in local land governance: Effective approaches in Tanzania, Ghana and Senegal. London, UK: International Institute for Environment and Development, IIED.
   Google Scholar
• Sweeting, H., Bhaskar, A., Benzeval, M., Popham, F., & Hunt, K. (2013). Changing gender roles and attitudes and their implications for well-being around the new millennium. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 49(5), 791–809.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• TGNP Mtandao. (2018, August 28). Vision 2025: Embracing strategic gender needs in agricultural sector. Retrieved from https://tgnp.org/2018/08/28/vision-2025-embracing-strategic-gender-needs-in-agricultural-sector/
   Google Scholar
• USAID. (2018). Tanzania gender and youth fact sheet. Retrieved from https://www.usaid.gov/documents/1860/tanzania-2016-gender-and-youth-fact-sheet
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. (2015). The cost of the gender gap in agricultural productivity in Malawi, Tanzania, and Uganda (English). Author. Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/847131467987832287/The-cost-of-the-gender-gap-in-agricultural-productivity-in-Malawi-Tanzania-and-Uganda
   Google Scholar
• World Economic Forum. (2006). The global gender gap report 2006. Retrieved from https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-gender-gap-report-2006
   Google Scholar
• World Economic Forum. (2019). The global gender gap report 2018. Retrieved from https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-global-gender-gap-report-2018
   Google Scholar